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Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895

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skyharborcowboy

02-01-2008 22:13:57




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Do you remember hearing about your great grandpa only having an 8th grade education before having to work the family farm full time. My father left school in the 6th grade (Cuban Schools) to work the sugar can fields. I dont really know how their system back then equates to ours now but this is amazing!

8th grade exam from 1895
8th grade exam from 1895, Please Read This!
Remember when grandparents and great-grandparents stated that they only had an 8th grade education? Well, check this out. Could any of us have passed the 8th grade in 1895?
This is the eighth grade final exam from 1895 in Salina , Kansas , USA . It was taken from the original document on file at the Smokey Valley Genealogical Society and Library in Salina , KS , and reprinted by the Salina Journal.
8th Grade Final Exam:
Salina, KS, 1895
Grammar (Time, one hour)
1. Give nine rules for the use of capital letters.
2. Name the parts of speech and define those that have no modifications.
3. Define verse, stanza and paragraph
4. What are the principal parts of a verb? Give principal parts of "lie", "play", and "run."
5. Define case; illustrate each case.
6. What is punctuation? Give rules for principal marks of punctuation.
7 - 10. Write a composition of about 150 words and show therein that you understand the practical use of the rules of grammar.
Arithmetic (Time, 65 minutes)
1. Name and define the Fundamental Rules of Arithmetic.
2. A wagon box is 2 ft. deep, 10 feet long, and 3 ft. wide. How many bushels of wheat will it hold?
3. If a load of wheat weighs 3942 lbs., what is it worth at 50cts/bushel, deducting 1050 lbs. for tare?
4. District No 33 has a valuation of $35,000. What is the necessary levy to carry on a school seven months at $50 per month, and have $104 for incidentals?
5. Find the cost of 6720 lbs. coal at $6.00 per ton.
6. Find the interest of $512.60 for 8 months and 18 days at 7 percent.
7. What is the cost of 40 boards 12 inches wide and 16 ft. long at $20 per meter?
8. Find bank discount on $300 for 90 days (no grace) at 10 percent.
9. What is the cost of a square farm at $15 per acre, the distance of which is 640 rods?
10. Write a Bank Check, a Promissory Note, and a Receipt
U.S. History (Time, 45 minutes)
1. Give the epochs into which U.S. History is divided
2. Give an account of the discovery of America by Columbus .
3. Relate the causes and results of the Revolutionary War.
4. Show the territorial growth of the United States .
5. Tell what you can of the history of Kansas .
6. Describe three of the most prominent battles of the Rebellion.
7. Who were the following: Morse, Whitney, Fulton, Bell, Lincoln, Penn, and Howe?
8. Name events connected with the following dates: 1607, 1620, 1800, 1849, and 1865.
Orthography (Time, one hour) (Do we even know what this is???)
1. What is meant by the following: alphabet, phonetic, orthography, etymology, and syllabication.
2. What are elementary sounds? How classified?
3. What are the following, and give examples of each: trigraph, sub vocal, diphthong, cognate letters, and lingual.
4. Give four substitutes for caret 'u.' (HUH?)
5. Give two rules for spelling words with final 'e.' Name two exceptions under each rule.
6. Give two uses of silent letters in spelling. Illustrate each.
7. Define the following prefixes and use in connection with a word: bi-, dis-, mis-, pre-, semi-, post-, non-, inter-, mono-, and sup-.
8. Mark diacritically and divide into syllables the following, and name the sign that indicates the sound: card, ball, mercy, sir, odd, cell, rise, blood, fare, last.
9. Use the following correctly in sentences: cite, site, sight, fane, fain, feign, vane, vain, vein, raze, raise, rays.
10. Write 10 words frequently mispronounced and indicate pronunciation by use of diacritical marks and by syllabication.
Geography (Time, one hour)
1 What is climate? Upon what does climate depend?
2. How do you account for the extremes of climate in Kansas ?
3. Of what use are rivers? Of what use is the ocean?
4. Describe the mountains of North America
5. Name and describe the following: Monrovia , Odessa , Denver , Manitoba , Hecla , Yukon , St. Helena, Juan Fernandez, Aspinwall and Orinoco
6. Name and locate the principal trade centers of the U.S.
7. Name all the republics of: Europe and give the capital of each.
8. Why is the Atlantic Coast colder than the Pacific in the same latitude?
9. Describe the process by which the water of the ocean returns to the sources of rivers.
10. Describe the movements of the earth. Give the inclination of the earth.
Notice that the exam took FIVE HOURS to complete. Gives the saying "he only had an 8th grade education" a whole new meaning, doesn't it? This also shows you how poor our education system has become... and,
NO!
I don't have the answers.

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Bob Kerr

02-02-2008 21:42:49




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
Even though Snopes.com says it is fake I do think the system is lacking. Handwriting is a good example, most is terrible these days including mine. I have some notes my Great Great Aunt took in High school about 1895-1897 at Broad Ripple High School in Indianapolis, the very same high school David Letterman went to. The school was only a few years old then and only had 5-6 students in the senior class. I would seriously doubt a college senior nowdays could answer some of the questions she had written down and answered. She was very intelligent and became a nurse but if times were different, I am sure she would have been a Doctor.

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Pooh Bear

02-02-2008 21:27:09




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
Actually the metric system originated in France.

It was invented by a French Vicar, Gabriel Mouton.

Link

Thomas Jefferson was given the task of creating an American metric

system. This is where some of those odd units come from.

Rods, chains, and furlongs are based on Jefferson's system.

Link

[quote:788a018295]Jefferson's system actually resembles the metric system in many ways. Its biggest shortcoming is that Jefferson didn't hit on the idea of using prefixes to create names for multiples of units. Consequently, his system was burdened with a long list of names. For example, he divided his basic distance unit, the foot (it was slightly shorter than the traditional foot) into 10 inches. Each inch was divided into 10 lines, and each line into 10 points. For larger distances, 10 feet equalled a decade, 100 feet was a rood, 1000 feet a furlong, and there were 10 000 feet in a mile (making the Jeffersonian mile about twice as long as the traditional mile). His basic volume unit was the cubic foot, which he proposed to call a bushel (it was about 3/4 the size of a traditional bushel). The basic weight unit was the ounce, defined so that a bushel of water weighed 1000 ounces. (This is very similar to the metric system, in which a liter of water weighs 1000 grams).[/quote:788a018295]

Pooh Bear

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Eric SEI

02-02-2008 19:45:08




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
At that time finishing 8th grade was sufficient to become a teacher in a 1 room school house. I'm told my Grandmother taught school in Kansas a few years under those rules. That would have been about 1920.



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730virgil

02-02-2008 08:30:03




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
as some of you know mrs.730 is a retired teacher. she said her sixth grader from the early 70s against any college freshman of today. she said it scares her what todays kids don't know. i told her that's job security for some bureaucrat, as they are setting up the next generation to live on government handouts.



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Lanse

02-02-2008 08:21:22




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
Im in eight grade (although im a coplue years behind) and i sure couldnt answer them. I may have gotten 3-4 of em in i had 5 hours to think about it, LOL



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Skycarp

02-02-2008 08:07:36




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
Try this take on the test:



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TomH in PA

02-02-2008 06:45:01




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
The Snopes response posted by MarkB covers it pretty well. This is more of a trivia test of whether the students can remember the lessons they were just taught. But those lessons were pretty narrow minded. Only one mention of countries outside the US (and that's Europe, the rest of the world apparently didn't exist then). No mention of any mathematics (eight graders today are already studying algebra), no biology, chemistry, or physics. Not even any mention of our system of government! And none of the questions involve any analytical thinking, just a listing of facts.

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bob farrell

02-02-2008 05:41:52




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
I could not answer the first question asked. ----- and it got worse from there. bob f.



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MarkB_MI

02-02-2008 03:59:10




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
Here's another take on it.



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460anger

02-02-2008 03:19:08




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
The one math proplem has metric in it.Wow even back then we where trying to sell out to the slant eyes



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Mike Burton

02-02-2008 04:47:14




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to 460anger, 02-02-2008 03:19:08  
I believe the metric system came from Europe,(most likely where your ancestors came from), not from the "slant eyes"



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Mike Burton

02-02-2008 04:47:12




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to 460anger, 02-02-2008 03:19:08  
I believe the metric system came from Europe,(most likely where your ancestors came from), not from the "slant eyes"



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JD9295

02-02-2008 05:38:01




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to Mike Burton, 02-02-2008 04:47:12  
actually i believe the metric system came from england



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j.blow

02-02-2008 06:06:43




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to JD9295, 02-02-2008 05:38:01  
Actually the metric system was developed in France. England and France are both in Europe, by the way.



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Triplerange

02-02-2008 02:15:49




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
Well, Yeah, but that was when you actually had to know something in order to survive...now the Government gives handouts! ... Hey, I didn't say it was right! ;-)



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T_Bone

02-01-2008 23:43:15




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
Hi Joe,

With the help of the online dictionary, I read all the questions.

Does that count???

T_Bone



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i spud

02-01-2008 23:34:02




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to skyharborcowboy, 02-01-2008 22:13:57  
I'll bet not many of todays HS.or col. grads could pass it.



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James Babcock

02-02-2008 03:53:43




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 Re: Way OT-8th Grade Education Salina, Kansas 1895 in reply to i spud, 02-01-2008 23:34:02  
Yeah, but I don't see any questions on really important stuff like diversity, sensitivity and global warming!



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