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Another trailer binder question

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Pajamafied John

12-13-2005 13:40:50




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I need to buy load securing binders and am wondering what type would be best. I know a lot of you guys have a great deal of experience hauling old iron so what type of binder do you find best for tractor hauling? I'm looking at the ratchet type, ratchet type with spring, lever type or lever type with spring. The spring types seem to me to have an advantage in taking some of the shock load off the chain in emergency situations, but that is just my feeling. Over the road experiences may have proven otherwise. Anyone have recomendations?

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T_Bone

12-13-2005 21:11:47




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 13:40:50  
Hi John,

I have both types and really didn't think I'd like the ratchet type that my son kept pushing me to use. So I bought a couple of them, new, as was not impressed until I shot them with some WD40.

I now agree with my son, I like the ratchet type better. You can also smash a finger just as easy with the ratchet type if not careful so that's a wash for me. It's very easy to get to swinging the ratchet handle fast and smack a finger or hand.

I'm still having a hard time accepting nylon ratchet load binders. I can see there place on soft load weight like hay but I just can't let myself use them on rigid equipment.

T_Bone

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Mike M

12-13-2005 16:03:06




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 13:40:50  
I bought some of those ratchet type binders from harbor freight years ago. I have not had any trouble with the chain twisting ? I prefer the ratchet type,but also carry some of the over center type with me if I need extra rigging.I have bought most of my over center type at garage sales. I keep some extras around to sell to the folks who come and pick up a tractor and don't have any binders.



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Billy NY

12-13-2005 15:46:28




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 13:40:50  
You do have to use those over the center binders with care and respect, a lot of times you have to close them more than once to hook to the next link and make it tighter, until you get all the slack out. I've found them to be a pain, but just takes a little more time, never was a big deal, as long as I had something to do the job.

On the lumber trucks we used to used nylon straps for the framing order loads on the flatbed trucks for tie downs, with the winch type reels on one side. We would situate the lumber order on 4 x4 dunnage on top of the deck, wrap a chain completely around the order, protecting the corners with angle iron, used to stand on top and cinch that chain with the load binder and 4'-0" pipe ( over center type load binder ) until it was taught, then dump the load off and land it just like it was on the truck, let one end drop, place dunnage, let the front drop, then just pull the chain out, used to work great to drop a flatbed load of lumber without making a mess.
One thing I can warn people about with lumber and other freight is that if a fork lift operator is unloading one side of a trailer, don't be on the other side fiddling with your straps, rolling them up etc., trucker was in our yard, old timer was unloading his trailer and the fork hit and severed the metal banding of a unit, on the other half of the 2 unit wide loaded trailer, under the pressure the other metal band snapped and an entire unit of 2" x 12" x 16' pressure treated lumber released on top of the driver, crushing him badly, he lived, but was critically injured, probably disabled for life, we were all standing there when it happened, same goes for unleashing a load, be careful, structural steel is another one, especially if it's a sloppy load of weird sizes, soon as you release the binders, the sudden release of pressure can cause it to shift and collapse, just some things I've seen and or experienced along the way.

On lowboy's hauling equipment, it was always rubber tire machines that were a pain, they always loosen up. I found that using wood chocks and anything to help block the tires in addition to letting the ends of those ratchet binders out to the last thread, grabbing the farthest link you could reach and then cinch them tight until the tires squash out a bit, many times I did not have to retighten, depends how bad the road was usually. With any of that you must keep the lines tight, I always tried to lash equipment down in a fashion that allows me to pull against the opposing chains and binders, further tightening the load down, but not over do it either. Once something gets motion, you have some slack on your chain, straps etc., thats when you may have one fail, when they are taught, whatever it is can't get into motion, still does not mean it will stay on if you roll the trailer, but I'm sure many of you have seen the result of poorly tied down equipment or no tie downs at all, a guy I worked for lost a new JD 550 dozer some years on the back of a tag trailer, winter time, frosted deck, slid right off and was scrap after that, must have rolled or hit hard, could not believe it was destroyed. Not sure what gave, probably had no tie downs at all for all I know, lucky no one got hurt.

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old

12-13-2005 15:12:12




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 13:40:50  
My self I like the Rathet type but only have one of them and 4 of the over center type. The over center type can and will brake your fingers if you have them in the wrong place when you close them up. They also will pop loose if not tied shut when hualing some thing. The racthet type also will tighten down tighter and will not pop loose. It it was me buy binders I'd go with the racthet type. Been there done that to many times, I'm a retired truck driver and locked to many a load down.

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dipper63

12-13-2005 14:51:02




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 13:40:50  
One comment that has not been discussed with the load binders is SAFETY. The ratchet type will twist the chains until you learn to use them but are much safer to use than the type that you use a pipe on the end of them to close. I know several people that have been hurt really bad when they have sprung open, (and they will or can). Which ever type you use be careful. You can save about half the price on each plus chains if you have a local pawn shop where truckers frequent. You might be supprised at the cost. All shops are not the same check around.

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Hugh MacKay

12-13-2005 14:39:42




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 13:40:50  
John: I've moved a lot of equipment over the years, and was one of those hold outs not wanting to part with chains and binds. I have used every kind imaginable.

I went with winches and nylon straps rather reluctantly. The Canadian province I lived in at the time made it manditory. I have been using the straps now for about ten years. You would never change me back to chains and binds. I have never stopped 2 miles, 10 miles or 50 miles down the road and found a strap loose. I carry some devices for putting over sharp frames, etc. pieces of split 4" pipe, two pieces of 2x4 spiked in L shape, etc.

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RustyFarmall

12-13-2005 17:01:42




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Hugh MacKay, 12-13-2005 14:39:42  
Hugh, the straps do work quite well, and for some items they are the only thing that will work, but they do break, even when they do not appear to have ever rubbed on a sharp corner. I nearly lost a brand new skid steer once because the strap broke. I learned that you need to inspect those straps after every use.



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Hugh MacKay again

12-14-2005 00:25:11




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to RustyFarmall, 12-13-2005 17:01:42  
Rusty: Having said what I did about good and poor quality both in straps and chains. I believe the main reason some jurisdictions have said straps only, is the guy in the chair at the truck inspection station can tell right from the seat if you have the proper test strength of straps. They are all color coded, and since he only gets to actually see less than 10% of loads going by, he does not have the time to go out and inspect chains.

With the volume of truck traffic going by some inspection stations, particularly close to the Canada - US border, these guys are using some quite high tech equipment. There is photo equipment, audio equipment and weight sencing equipment out on the highway. They know in advance which trucks need closer inspection.

We have one such inspection station here in SW Ontario, located on the 401 midway between two crossings between MI - ON border and three crossings between ON - NY border in the Niagara Falls area. These guys regularly get local trucks, cross border trucks and US trucks in route from MI, WI, MN to the Eastern Seaboard. The same will be true of Canadian trucks going from SW ON to Western Canada via MI, WI and MN. I suspect these guys can tell you a lot more about the trucks going by than one would even care to imagine. I further suspect that when a truck enters US customs from either direction, they know if driver has a pimple on his backside.

I was at US Customs booth at Port Huron. One evening just as I was going to pass customs officer my manifest, he said, "you'll have to wait a min." He vacated his booth with gun drawn, next thing I saw was three customs officers with guns drawn in the next lane to the one I was in. At that point all they had seen was an approaching truck, they had not seen his manifest. 30 seconds later one customs officer was in the cab. I don't know where driver went, too much concrete. My point is US Customs knew exactly what they were looking for before that truck arrived. I think checking chains or straps has to be kept rather quick and simple for truck inspection station guys, they have a lot more on the table than we think.

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Hugh MacKay

12-13-2005 23:03:58




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to RustyFarmall, 12-13-2005 17:01:42  
Rusty: As I said in the earlier post, I was very reluctant to use of winches and straps. Not anymore, I've had a good number of chains and binds break in my day, I've yet to break a strap.

I will admit there is both good and poor quality out there both in straps and chains.



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Allan in NE

12-13-2005 14:11:58




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 13:40:50  
John,

Like the bannana-head that I am, I went and bought a couple of those ratchet types 'cause it was all I could find in a hurry one day.

They just ain't worth the salt, IMHO; huge PITA if ya ask me. Those old "over center" kind are the cat's meow fer me anyway.

Allan



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Pajamafied John

12-13-2005 14:15:24




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Allan in NE, 12-13-2005 14:11:58  
Thanks, I knew I was coming to the right place for answers.



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JMS/MN

12-13-2005 13:59:29




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 13:40:50  
I don't know if one has an advantage over the other- just know that it is a good idea to stop after a few miles and retighten. They always loosen. Freight tends to move forward, and needs to be retightened.



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david stephenson

12-13-2005 13:56:04




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 13:40:50  
i have used the the binders that you put a pipe over the binder and pull it down have hauled everything you can on mt gooseneck for the last 25 years and have not lost anything yet and can keep them tight. they are theones the semi drivers use.just remember to stop once in a while and check them.



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RustyFarmall

12-13-2005 13:49:42




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 13:40:50  
I prefer the overcenter, lever type. I don't see how a guy can keep from twisting the chain with the ratchet style, but some folks like that style. What about just getting a pair of each style, and you can make up your own mind?



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720Deere

12-13-2005 18:19:08




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to RustyFarmall, 12-13-2005 13:49:42  
Keeping the screws lubed is the key to not twisting the chains. We use anit-seize compound and it lasts a long time. The only time I have ever had a twisting problem is with rusty binders and no lube.



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Pajamafied John

12-13-2005 14:07:32




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to RustyFarmall, 12-13-2005 13:49:42  
Rusty, I'm liking that idea!



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Harley

12-13-2005 16:05:18




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Pajamafied John, 12-13-2005 14:07:32  
third party image

Rusty, you and that old sheep herder from out in no-man's land just need to get your ducks in a row. Seen one of them over center binders come loose one time with a no-mind undoing it and it hit him right under the chin sending teeth right out his left ear. Never could eat right after that. Gord it hurts just thinking about it. The rachet type is all I use. Got 8 of those good gold colored chains, and eight rachets. What you got to do is hook both ends of the chain, and then hook the rachet in the middle somewhere and let the slack in the chain be between the hooks on the rachet. WD40 the heck out of the rachet and it will never twist. I had 6 of them on that grinder coming home last night and it never gave me a problem.

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RustyFarmall

12-13-2005 16:55:14




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to Harley, 12-13-2005 16:05:18  
Harley, ya gotta have some respect for those over-center binders. I use a 4 ft. cheater to cinch em down, I use the same cheater to release em. I always keep my face out of the way, and I don't ever let any one help unless I know that he knows what he is doing.



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Harley

12-13-2005 19:30:23




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 Re: Another trailer binder question in reply to RustyFarmall, 12-13-2005 16:55:14  
Yep, that's the way I am. Don't want no help when I'm loading or chaining down. Then I know what's gonna stay and what ain't. Till fuel went out of sight, we bought and sold 34 old tractors in two years after fixing them up, and hauled them all over the country with not one mishap, but then I SHOULD have learned something from all those years back in the old days chasing that white line all over the place. Harley

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