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Tool Talk Discussion Forum

Computer networking (off topic)

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ldj

05-28-2007 07:28:57




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I know this is waaaay off topic but I've saw computer questions here before and replies were gladly given. I have already checked on the net every place I can think of. This is probably my last place I can think to go.

I have a 98se a Xp and a vista all networked together with file sharing. The 98 computer can see the vista computer but can't open the files on it. It can see and open the files on the XP. Both the Xp and vista computer can see and open the files on on the other 2. In other words everything works correct on all 3 except the 98 computer can't open the vista files.

L.D.

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Roryjoc

05-30-2007 15:08:01




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 Re: Computer networking (off topic) in reply to ldj, 05-28-2007 07:28:57  
XP and Vista both use the NTFS file structure and security. Do you have a user name and password on either the XP or Vista machines? Does the same user exist on all three stations? If yes, are the passwords the same on all three? You may also have to set up permissions on the share to allow anyone access to read and change.



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Rod (NH)

05-28-2007 13:24:08




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 Re: Computer networking (off topic) in reply to ldj, 05-28-2007 07:28:57  
Matt's correct. My mistake. The file format should not make a difference in networks. See this:

Misconception: Windows 95 can't read a shared disk on another networked computer if the disk uses the FAT32 or NTFS file system. Windows 95/98/Me can't read a shared disk on another networked computer if the disk uses the NTFS file system.

Fact: The file system of a shared disk is irrelevant. Every computer knows how to read its own disk and make its contents available to other computers over the network.

Explanation : The original release of Windows 95 can't read a FAT32 partition on its own local hard disk. Windows 95/98/Me can't read an NTFS partition on their own local hard disks. These restrictions don�t apply to networked disk access.

from here.

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Matt from CT

05-28-2007 12:15:44




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 Re: Computer networking (off topic) in reply to ldj, 05-28-2007 07:28:57  
The formatting shouldn't be affecting those systems over a network. The server (host) will handle talking to the local hard drive. Formatting is an issue when having two operating systems have physical access to the same hard drive, as in a dual-boot setup. The only problem I've seen with large hard drives formatted using NTFS over a network is Win95, Win98, and older Macs would mis-report the available free space and they couldn't handle a huge file (4Gb? Like a DVD image...) that NTFS doesn't mind.

Vista has done stuff to improve the baseline security. It sounds like it's giving Win98 in this case the ability to "list" but not "read" files.

I don't have Vista installed currently to play with from home, but check out the link below. It could very well be the authentication issue -- see the section called "Cannot Authenticate to a Shared Folder from a Windows Vista-based Computer" and then there's link from there how to fix Win98 to work with Vista.

It's a fairly technical fix, but it shouldn't be dangerous as long as you follow the directions exactly -- in engine terms, kind of like changing a timing belt...anyone with basic wrench skills can do it, but if you mess up on a step ya just made a whole lot of work for yourself or someone else to fix :)

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Rod (NH)

05-28-2007 10:24:34




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 Re: Computer networking (off topic) in reply to ldj, 05-28-2007 07:28:57  
Hi L.D.,

It sounds like the Vista disk (or partition) is formatted as NTFS and the XP disk (or partition) is formatted as FAT32, as is the 98SE one. I think the NTFS format is the default for both Vista and XP, especially if the disk or partition size is greater than 32gb. Anyway, when I installed XP on my 98SE disk for a dual boot system, I specifically formatted the XP partition as FAT32 just so my 98SE OS could see the files on the XP partition. See here for the Microsoft explanation of the situation.

Something to check out anyway.

third party image Rod

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ldj

05-28-2007 11:05:19




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 Re: Computer networking (off topic) in reply to Rod (NH), 05-28-2007 10:24:34  

Rod,
How do I check how the systems are formatted? I read the link and you can change the format. I would consider doing that on the 98SE. If the 98 and xp are the same, then as I read, that would not be the problem. Am I correct?
L.D.



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Rod (NH)

05-28-2007 12:01:29




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 Re: Computer networking (off topic) in reply to ldj, 05-28-2007 11:05:19  
I don't think you can change the 98SE to NTFS. Or if you do, you loose your 98SE. The format is not compatible with it. You could change the XP (and perhaps the Vista - I don't know) but it will not be easy. Partitioning software like Partition Magic could change from NTFS to FAT32 but that is risky and I wouldn't even attempt it w/o having a proven whole disk cloned backup available. The best solution to go back to FAT32 from NTFS is to reformat the disk or partition and reinstall the OS (and, unfortunately, everything else). The retail MS XP install CD will give you the option during install to format NTFS or FAT32. The Vista install may do so also but I don't know since I have never installed it. If you are working with OEM pre-installed versions and "recovery" CDs/DVDs, I have no idea - I shy away from them like the plague. It may be best to just live with what you've got since I can't recommend an easy fix - that is, if the formatting is really the cause of your problem.

Anyway you need to confirm the actual formatting on the systems you have. The 98SE one will be FAT32 for sure. I'm not sure if you can verify it from 98SE w/o using third party partitioning software. But here's how you check the XP one:

1. Right click on "My Computer" and select "Manage"
2. In the window that pops up, go to "Storage" and click on "Disk Management"
3. Maximize the resulting window so you can see everything
4. You should see both a list and a graphic showing all the partitions on your hard disk. There may only be one if your disk is not setup with multiple partitions
5. There should be an indication of the file system being used - e.g. FAT32 or NTFS

I suspect the same procedure would apply to Vista but I don't know.

In any event, if you find your XP machine is FAT32 and your Vista machine is NTFS, that formatting is likely your problem. As far as I know, an NTFS formatted machine can see and open files on a FAT32 one but not the other way around. Another thing to consider is I don't think that 98SE can see anything if the disk or partition is larger 32gb, even if it is formatted as FAT32. I'm not sure on this since all my partitions are less than 32gb even though my disks are not.

As long as your XP disk is formatted as FAT32 (like your 98SE one) and is less than 32gb in size, you should be able to read all the files on it from your 98SE machine and vice versa. Otherwise, there is some other issue involved, like folders not being properly shared or password access or something.

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ldj

05-28-2007 13:46:18




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 Re: Computer networking (off topic) in reply to Rod (NH), 05-28-2007 12:01:29  
IT'S AMAZING!! I've found more out on the tractor group in a few hours than on computer groups in a couple days.

My XP and Vista computers are NTFS and the 98 is FAT 32. That seems to be the problem. Another problem may be is the C drive on the vista is 33.5 GB. However the c drive on the XP is 87GB and the 98 can read it. There is no way I want to change my xp and Vista to fat32 and it is thought that I can't change the 98 to NTFS. So I will just live with what I have. At least I have found the problem. I sure do thank you all.
L.D.

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Rod (NH)

05-28-2007 14:14:57




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 Re: Computer networking (off topic) in reply to ldj, 05-28-2007 13:46:18  
My sincere apologies, L.D. I am afraid I have l given you incorrect information. There is more to the story and I stand corrected regarding formats and network access. See Matt's post above and my later post after his. Keep at it and you will find the source of the problem. However, it does not appear to be caused by the NTFS/FAT32 format.



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ldj

05-28-2007 15:13:40




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 Re: Computer networking (off topic) in reply to Rod (NH), 05-28-2007 14:14:57  
Oh well that format issue fit to the "T" the way my machines are acting. Now as far as going into the registry and changing that NTLM2 thingie, That is more than I understand. However as Matt said about changing a timing belt, I understand. I read about changing that NTLM2 and I haven't got the least idea what they are talking about. If anyone has the time and could give instructions step by step and leave nothing out, even an "enter", "space", or anything. I might try it. That old 98 computer is in my shop and if I goof it up I can reinstall windows. I wouldn't want to do that but I might experiment with it where I wouldn't my XP or Vista.
L.D.

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Coloken

05-28-2007 10:19:16




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 Me too in reply to ldj, 05-28-2007 07:28:57  
I sure would like an answer to this too. Been looking for a year for solution. Ran networks on home computers for years with no problems. Now when I try to see into my XP computer it sees the drives etc, but says "your not authorised to go there" or some thing to that effect. Can see all other computer from that computer, including one with XP and another with Vista. Ran into the same thing when setting up network for friend. Could see one way but not the other.

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Bill of TN

05-28-2007 11:35:53




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 Re: Me too in reply to Coloken, 05-28-2007 10:19:16  
Right click my computer, click manage, double click storage, disk management. You will see a window that shows your disk partition, the size, and format.

Or, you can double click my computer, then right click your c drive, and select properties. File system type will tell you if the disk was formatted ntsf or fat.

NTSF file systems allow user access permissions to be set on a file. FAT doesn't, and a FAT formatted file system can't read the permissions granted by NTSF....


Link

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XRogerX

05-28-2007 20:58:21




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 Re: Me too in reply to Bill of TN, 05-28-2007 11:35:53  
Disk format is irrelevant when sharing folders. The host computer reads its own disk contents, then sends a list of its shared resources over the network. All local disk access is controlled by the sharing computer, which is fully capable of reading its own drive. This is an authentication problem, pure and simple. I'd start by putting all computers in the same workgroup and going from there. You may have to set permissions on the shared folders to include the "Everyone" group, and allow read/write access, unless you want users to authenticate with a password every time they log on (more secure, but probably not necessary for a home network that is adequately isolated from the Internet).

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Coloken

05-29-2007 06:09:37




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 Re: Me too in reply to XRogerX, 05-28-2007 20:58:21  
FWIW: been there, dome that dozens of time. Found my problem mentioned on internet only once or twice with no solution. One person re-installed to fix it.



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