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SIze of furnace

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hoverido

02-04-2007 15:14:25




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I got a old 2500 sqft farm house and need to replace the furnace with a new more efficient type furnace. I also want to install a central A/C unit. Can anybody tell me how many BTU furnace and how many tons for the A/C should be.
Thanks,
Ray....




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buickanddeere

02-06-2007 10:57:32




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 Re: SIze of furnace in reply to hoverido, 02-04-2007 15:14:25  
Water source heat pump and enjoy. Heating, cooling and domestic hot water in one package. Home insurance is cheaper due to no combustion applicances in the home. No chimmney to take care of. And no combustion appliances drawing cold air into the house to to warmed $$$ then go up the chimney. No oil tank to worry about leaking and being inspected. No LP tank to pay rent on or worry about. No concerns if the truck will showup to fill the fuel tank on time.

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davpal

02-07-2007 15:21:08




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 Re: SIze of furnace in reply to buickanddeere, 02-06-2007 10:57:32  
If your talking about geothermal heat pump those don't work very good in a big old 2500 square foot farm house. He would have to have extremely over the top pheonomenal good insulation or his family would be found froze to death! The air temp coming out of the ducts is only about 72 degrees and that works in a very efficiant very well insulated tight new house but the old farmhouses, no way. They actually cool down faster than they can be heated. Unless he lives in Yellowstone and is planning on using "Old Faithful" he needs a big oil or wood burner to keep up with 2500 square foot of farmhouse. Propane would be pretty expensive too. Not too many ways to efficiantly heat or cool a big house like that. Money on insulation would be very well spent, and some slippers, and a blanket, sweats! And don't buy a corn burner unless the guy gives you a money back guarantee in writing that it will heat your house like he says it will for the amount of corn they are claiming.

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buickanddeere

02-08-2007 20:37:41




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 Re: SIze of furnace in reply to davpal, 02-07-2007 15:21:08  
5 ton/60,000 btu/17.56 KW ground source water unit with 4800 ft of pipe work at 5' deep. Discharge air temp is 130F. Power input is only 4KW. If 72F is all there is some body messed up the system. I would never consider a combustion heater again unless it's a remote hunt camp without electricity. Or a ornimental fireplace with a roaring fire on a cold night with the wife on a bearskin rug.

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IH2444

02-05-2007 12:34:15




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 Re: SIze of furnace in reply to hoverido, 02-04-2007 15:14:25  
Also the size of the furnace is sort of moot if not installed properly. Duct sizing and register placement, etc...



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Kent in KC

02-05-2007 12:10:25




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 Re: SIze of furnace in reply to hoverido, 02-04-2007 15:14:25  
Do you get your electricity from a power co-op? My co-op does heating and cooling load calcs for free. Or, get three bids from contractors and ask them to tell you why they think such-and-such size of system is right for you.

Just because you may now have a, say, 2.5 ton A/C does not mean that is the right size. In years past A/C guys used to size them by some random rule of thumb, like 1 ton per 1,000 sq ft (a ton, btw, is 12,000 btu). Have your loads calced by someone that knows what they're doing and ask to see their calculations, which should include not only sq ft of floor but sq ft of window glass, type of glass (low-E?), type of insulation, north-south orientation, etc.

You do not want to oversize or undersize the unit, either of which will cost you money on your utility bill. Some co-ops, like mine, also have special deals on energy efficient appliances. We got a 105-gallon high-efficiency Marathon hot water heater for $300 from our co-op (big, because we heat with radiant hydronic flooring)!

Take time to do this right and you'll be glad you did.

P.S.: this might be a good time to check out solar heaters. Good luck, pal.

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paul

02-04-2007 20:18:49




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 Re: SIze of furnace in reply to hoverido, 02-04-2007 15:14:25  
One would need to know _way_ more about the situation, you didn't even give a location....

Start out looking at the data plate on your current furnace. Many have input & output BTU's, or at least one of those.

You can go from there, you likely will need about the same output btu's unless you greatly changed something - add rooms, insulation, etc.

--->Paul



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Dusty

02-04-2007 16:54:50




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 Re: SIze of furnace in reply to hoverido, 02-04-2007 15:14:25  
Need to know your location,what you have for insulation, both side walls and ceiling, window sizes and placement for solar gain in summer, pluss a few things that I have forgotten right now.



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Jimmy King

02-04-2007 16:36:48




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 Re: SIze of furnace in reply to hoverido, 02-04-2007 15:14:25  
My house was built in the mid 1980's and I have a 125 btu furnace, and a 3 ton A/C 1800 square ft. if that will help you any. Jim



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Steve Crum

02-04-2007 15:37:18




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 Re: SIze of furnace in reply to hoverido, 02-04-2007 15:14:25  
How well is the house insulated? Is it insulated?
I heat a newer (1986) 2200 sq ft 2 story house that I don't think was insulated well enough when it was built, with a 90,000 Btu oil fired boiler. The house is always comfortable at 66 degrees. I burn about 700 gallons per year of oil in northern central Pa.



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