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Opinions on trades

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XRogerX

10-29-2006 20:57:57




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Guys, I'd like some opinions on a couple of trade options. I am hearing good reports from people employed in the HVAC trade about job prospects and wages, but I'm also wondering if refrigeration and AC work might be a good way to go. There is a local college here offering gas certification training ( in a co-op arrangement, work one week, school the next) which I assume would be a pre-requisite to entering the HVAC trade. Refrigeration and AC looks like it might be a bit more interesting to me, since I don't relish a lot of tin-banging and ductwork. Am I confused in thinking these are two separate trades, or is one a subset of the other? There are also courses available in the city on heavy equipment operation. They aren't cheap ($5k), but we had some asphalt guys come through recently, and the backhoe operator said he regularly makes over $100k a year (owner/operator). It looks like something that would appeal to me, and the machine does most of the work.

And yes, I did recently graduate from school in a totally unrelated field of study. Suffice it to say, job prospects are somewhere between slim and none. I am working in a position somewhat related to what I learned (mushroom type job, kept in the dark and fed you know what), but the pay is garbage, there is no room for advancement, and it seems like I would need a PhD or masters degree to get a real career position. Feedback from other graduates from my class and the previous 3 is universally negative in terms of job prospects. Many have dropped out of the field or gone into university. Needless to say, after 3 years of physics, calculus, optics, electronics and laser theory, I'm extremely disappointed. Luckily for most, they are young enough to move on, but I'm turning 39 next week, and frankly, another stint in school ranks just a bit higher than eating the business end of a gun right now. I have already been turned down for a machinist apprentice position (which I have the qualifications for) because I'm "overqualified" lol. Frankly, I'm fresh outta ideas. I have taken computer networking and photonics engineering hoping they would turn things around for me, but I've been left with a large amount of student loans and precious little else. Getting kinda worried about the future.

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Scot

11-01-2006 09:38:13




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
What's with all the engineer bashing?

If you don't think I work for my money, come on over and do the job for a while.

Scott,
Environmental & Plating Engineer



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JLSargent

11-01-2006 03:41:43




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
Hey Roger, Often times the key to finding a good job is relocating. I worked 7 months for the NS railroad in New Orleans after Katrina and was there just last month and I see lots of work there for a long time. Another area is Lake Charles, La. HVAC (but really everything) is hot as a fire cracker of course with all the flooding in both of these areas. Lots of money being thrown around from the Insurance co.s and FEMA all along the gulf coast from last years huricanes. Have you ever been to the Big Easy? Might be something to consider.

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Redtom

10-31-2006 18:23:14




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
I think the trades are an honorable profession and applaud those who do them. Unfortunately in my area all the above mentioned jobs...hvac, elect, etc are tied to building and they come and go as cycles do. Sure there are those that always have work but a lot get laid off too. My Brother in law got a four year dgree in HVAC and managed to work it into the chief maint engineer of a large hospital. Good pay but with a lot of stress. Down the road aguy works his own sheet metal business in his backyard. Learned the biz from area roofers etc that he worked for and now is flooded with work. Mostly stainless and I bet he makes more than my brother in law. As for being outsourced, any trade can be gotten rid of and the race is on to do it. Its not true that mechanics etc are secure while manufacturing isn't. The trend is on to get rid of as many good paying jobs as possible. With electricians and fitters they get rid of all and bring in companies from out of state who use all "helpers" with just one Journeyman to inspect their work. That way they all get 10.00 /hr. Myself I'm a I work in a union shop as a heavy equipment mechanic for 16 years with a BS degree in Management (the BS is right too.) I just found out my job will be phased out in two years. All the equipment will be leased with maintenance, performend by their mechanics who get 10.00/hr less than me. Meanwhile all the engineers just keep switching offices and spend their days sending email. I think its a regional thing somewhat. My brother iin law in Florida says its booming. The huricanes only help by creating more work both private and gov't funded. But believe me the race is on to get rid of the middle class.

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Davis In SC

10-31-2006 19:35:43




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to Redtom, 10-31-2006 18:23:14  
" But believe me the race is on to get rid of the middle class."

Very True.. I see it every day.. Many people in management look at a skilled tradesman as just a laborer.

There is a silent class warfare going on, but I think the people that have some skills, & can do things for themselves will eventually win...



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Steve Crum

10-30-2006 21:45:42




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
I turned 46 a few months ago, been in production management for 22 years and have always had a strong maintenance background. I have my own stainless fabrication shop. One thing I've always seen and believed is If your ready and willing to roll in the muck, crawl thru the crud and bleed when you get whacked, You'll always have work, respect and a good income. HVAC as well as any millright or electrical is a highly honorable trade. Lets face the facts. Anything can be made to look good on paper. The people that give that design on paper life are the true heros (and the people that are the most valuable). How many of the early blacksmiths had an engineer standing over their shoulder?

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XRogerX

10-30-2006 18:24:33




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
Thanks for all the opinions guys. I find it amusing that the railway was recommended, since my dad was a railroader for 42 years. Mainline engineers with CN are north of $100k/yr, so it would certainly be a good job. I always loved trains, and can remeber to this day the smell of diesel fuel every time my dad arrived home from work. He managed to retire at 60, but only lived another 5 years after that.

I agree Sam, ideally you must like what you do, but I'll settle for tolerable at this point. I probably sound like a money grubber I guess, but I was hoping the lean times would be over by now. Thanks for your insights T_Bone, helpful as always. I was toying with the idea of contacting Kaeser's head office in Montreal to see if anything worthwhile might be available. I guess I just have a bad taste in my mouth from working for a lot of small opertions that paid poorly and laid off people with gusto.

I'm on the Ontario Power Generation email list for new jobs. They have been coming in fairly regularly, but most are for engineers and fully certified tradesmen. There was one "jack of all trades" type job at a hydro station out in the middle of nowhere, but then you have to think about quality of life tradeoffs and such. I might sound picky, but I'm not, really. I could list all the jobs I've had to prove it, I just need something with some upward mobility and transferrable skills if layoffs do come.

Thanks for giving me a few things to think about.

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T_Bone

10-31-2006 12:27:26




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-30-2006 18:24:33  
Hi Roger,

Been thinking a tad bit, how about taking your exisiting skills to the RR or another Gov't agency for the secure job part, then have them school yourself into a different job while you get paid. Most of those types of employers love to pay for your schooling if you will put in the time.

From what I've seen in todays world, when you get close too that 45 number, more so when you hit that 50 number and your on a bananna peal at 55, there's NO company that wants you. Doesn't matter how good you are or what you know, when you hit the numbers things change and there's nothing you can do about it other than have your own retirement plan with no age limit.

T_Bone

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135 Fan

10-30-2006 19:01:51




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-30-2006 18:24:33  
I agree with the lay offs. Busy one day lay off the next. Good luck with your search. Dave



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dr.sportster

10-30-2006 15:05:40




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
I have found almost any guy that previously worked with his hands can do electrical construction work.Carpenter,mechanic etc. converts no problem.However I have worked with teachers,former stockbrokers, and white collar guys and they did not cut it.A guy is not just going into construction without doing some other type hand skill first.I have worked with a tin knocker that only has one hand and he will outwork most other people on the job.Once a guy is past about thirty five years old its too late too start changing to work with your hands.As far as operators having it easy sitting on a machine all day,not true,the noise and vibration fatigue is what tires them out.In my state [New Jersey]there is still opportunities for machinists also.HVAC is a good trade to look into.Whatever trade you choose try to work union as wages and benefits will be far better in most cases.Many building trades require that you do not have a fear of heights.College graduates often go on to run jobs as foremen.Once you hit fifty the work becomes physically taxing and the components like pipe or ductwork dont get any lighter.If you start as an apprentice you will be that status for five years.In my local they are paid for the one day a week in school at the training center by the contractor.Alot better than spending 100 grand on college.Any screw-ups are weeded out of the program fairly early on.One trade right now that cant seem to even get enough helpers is carpenters.Some unions will run ads in the paper and state they need apprentices.Get the phone book and call each local and ask how you apply for apprenticeship.For electricians look for IBEW Im not sure what the Hvac trade goes by as there are two trades one is sheetmetal.{TBONE probably stated this below.}Whatever you do dont get dicouraged we still live in the land of milk and honey and there is plenty of money to be made.You will pay off your loans.Good luck whatever you decide.

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Locations..John,PA

10-30-2006 14:45:21




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
I always encourage young people to figure-out where they want to live and then prepare themselves with a skill or trade that they can make a living in their preferred area of residence.

I have been a commerial refrigeration contractor for the past 35 yrs. in a rural agriculture section of Southeastern PA. There has been a down-swing of business in the area over the past 10 yrs. because of the down-turn of the agriculture industry in the area.

WhenI first started out, there were only 2 of us refrigeration guys in the area. Now, according to expanded local phone book, there are over 30 outfits advertising. Each year the vo-tech schools put out a new batch of young hopefuls.

I recommend that you decide where you want to live and check the area for the needs of HVAC&R mechanics. Maybe, with the upswing in housing developments, you would be better working as the hvac INSTALLER for a larger contractor.

Also, the STATE usually hires HVAC&R employees to maintain their (state) equipment. Best recommendation that I can make.

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BillyinStoughton

10-30-2006 12:14:56




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
XRogerX,

HVAC is a great industry to get into. I have been in the industry for 11 years now...six in the commercial refrigeration end of it, and the last five in the wholesale end. Having graduated out of Tech School in 1996, I can honestly say I am happy with my choice to be involved in this trade.

Job security is as close to guaranteed as one can expect in todays job market. As long as it gets hot in the summer, cold in the winter, and we need to refrigerate food...you will have a job.

I started my career on the refrigeration end of things by working for a regional contractor. Early on the days were sometimes long and I had to carry the after hours pager every four weeks, but the job security and compensation (pay, vacation, insurance benefits) were worth it. I was able to put myself into a position to pay back my school loans, rent, and car payment, and still line the savings account (of course there was a separate beer drinking account too...the guys at Miller Brewing need a job to go to also!)

After 6 years of that I decided it might be a bit easier on the body to work on the sales end of it, and got the opportunity at a local wholesaler. I jumped at the opportunity and haven't looked back. At first it was inside sales, then department supervisor, and then a territory manager position. The point being that growth in the industry is always there well beyond just changing out semi-hermetic compressors and condenser inlet solenoid valves.

If you ever want to talk more in depth about it, shoot me an email.

Good luck on you making a decision!

Billy

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NEsota

10-30-2006 10:49:22




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
It may not be a fit for you XRX but an industry that has lots opportunities for trade type people but not necessarily individual trade unions, are railroads. The HOGs (engineers) do Okay pay wise and it takes many different skills to keep the trains moving such as heavy equipment operators. In the signal departments electronics skills are required, as are other skills in other areas. I am not really on top of what is going on in the rails nationally but the Midwestern roads such as U.P. and the B.N.S.F. look as though they will be hauling a lot of coal to power-plants, for a long time. The best candidate for a career on the R.R.�s may be someone just entering the workforce but at 39 you have a lot of good years left and R.R. retirement looks great to me. Poke around on Google and you might be pleasantly surprised at what that retirement plan offers.

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Davis In SC

10-30-2006 10:05:10




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
I think they key thing to look for now, if choosing a career is one Question.. Can this job be out-sourced? HVAC, Heavy Equipment Operator, Mechanic, are all good choices, because the must be done here. On the other hand, manufacturing-type jobs are dying out fast. I have done tool& die work for almost 30 years, the last 15, as half-owner of a shop. Almost all of the customers we once served have defected to China. The only work they send to us are just small troublesome jobs, that are not even worth doing. I am trying to find a buyer for our equipment, so I can find another career, & move on with my life. I can relate to how you feel, it stinks to have time & money invested in an occupation that is going nowhere. I think that HVAC would be a good field to get into.

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T_Bone

10-30-2006 07:39:50




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
Hi Roger,

I've been retired from the HVAC&R field for 15yrs now so some of my info will be out dated as I have not kept up with the trade since retiring.

There's two Union trades that control the commerical refrigeration end of the process. The SM trade covers both the air side as well as the refrigeration side. The pipefitter trade only covers the refrigeration side as were dealing with liquids and piping. Both trades are now working together over the work instead of fighting about it, so if a large job has both air & refrigeration units then we use a composite crew of SM & pipefitters.

To work with the pipefitters for refigeration you would also need to be a pipefitter as they don't seperate trades with in the trade. So to do the refrigeration side you would also have to be a pipefitter to compete with the existing work force. They do seperate the welding/brazing end of the process to just a pipewelder classification. They also preform unit control repair/install. I'm unsure who in there trade does that. A pipfitter contractor usualy will not do small commerical or residental jobs but is passed on the the plumber part of the pipefitter trade.

With the SM trade, there was a different classes of tradesmen with-in the SM trade, SM layout/shop work, SM weldors, SM field installers, HVAC&R service/installers, Controls & computers, Indoor Air Quality & Energy Management. Once again your needed to be qualified in more than one field with-in the trade to compete with existing work force.

As to the commerial units, where the challange and most work is, I liked controls as it was very difficult and challanged my mind. Problem was the job required 10hrs of self education every week just too keep up with the changing trends and no one wanted to pay you for this extra work. Working the SM trade, I could go home after 40hrs and didn't have to study.

Most of the computer programs trouble shoot themselfs and so when a part fails the puter calls the contrator and tells them to bring the correct part and where to install that part. A really boring no thinking type of job. I would also think by now that the same applies to the refrigeration side of the repairs with very little thinking required.

Your at a age where most apprenticeships cut off ,35yrs. That does not apply to hot labor demand areas. Here you might just get in most trades as they bend the rules alot. I strongly urge you too look at joining a Union trade as the non-Union pay is horrible with very little benefits. There was a huge HVAC labor glut in Phoenix a few years back where non-Union wages were $8hr with schooling and 2yrs experience. I notice that very few HVAC schools advertise now where before they had TV ads 24hrs/day.

I left my e-mail open if you would like more info.

As sharp as you are on air compressors, I'm supprised your not heading into that field? I always enjoy reading your posts on compressorss. Thanks!

T_Bone

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buickanddeere

10-30-2006 07:08:46




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
HVAC is a fine trade. While the trades and HVAC maynot compare in the snoot level of bragging at a party compared to an engineer, accountant, lawyer=weasel or doctor. Your will be out of your apprenticship making similar wages as an "engineer, accountant, lawyer=weasel or doctor. While your"engineer, accountant, lawyer=weasel or doctor." are still in school piling up student loans. When they graduate and start out on the bottom pay scale of their profession and are facing loan payments. You have been top step in pay for a couple of years and no student loan. And living in a decent home, driving a decent vehicle that is mostly paid for. When driving through a snooty neigbourhood. I enjoy seeing the number of trademen vehicles sitting in thier owners driveways. I right ticks of the "professionals" that a 'working person" makes as much or more than them and live next door. Not bragging here but I make more on the tools than the average engineer, accountant, lawyer=weasel or even doctors. The Dr's business expences are a fright and take a majority of the income.

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Sam#3

10-30-2006 06:06:10




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
HVAC does stand for Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning. In my opinion it's not a bad occupation and includes a lot of field you may or may not know about. Can include anything form the common window AC units and home furnaces to multi-ton chillers, boilers and the associated air handlers. Can include a combination of trades. Electrician, plumber, sheet metal, or may be very specialized. Learn the fundamentals yon can adapt to the needs of the job.
I would think the job prospects are good but no one knows what the future holds. I realize the need to make a living but don't plan your whole future on money. YOU HAVE TO LIKE WHAT DO!
I wish you luck in your endeavors.

Sam

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135 Fan

10-29-2006 21:22:58




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to XRogerX, 10-29-2006 20:57:57  
Maybe one of the vocational colleges has a test [not really a test] that will tell you what might be the best trade for you based on your answers of what you like to do? The backhoe O/O probably has been doing it a long time and has lots of contacts. It takes a while to be an O/O and a lot of money to buy the machines. Additionally even new machines break down and need a lot of up keep. As far as applying for jobs, sometimes it's better to only list qualifications applicable to the job. Especially if you're just getting into a trade. Employers want people who will stay on after they spend the time to train them. If they think that you'll leave for another job [more pay] they might not hire you even if you are qualified. Good Luck Dave

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135 Fan

10-29-2006 21:26:29




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to 135 Fan, 10-29-2006 21:22:58  
Oh almost forgot. HVAC stands for Heating Ventilation and Air conditioning. I think the two jobs you talked about are the same. From your courses an electrician might seem appropriate. Dave



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B-maniac

11-01-2006 18:02:59




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to 135 Fan, 10-29-2006 21:26:29  
At age 39,you should be looking at owning the bussiness and delegating responsability rather than "working" for that person. You don't need to "know" everything about a particular bussiness and have 25 yrs exp. in it. You need to be good at hiring the right people that ARE experts in said bussiness and then delegate responsability.You hire a good accountant,good receptionist/bookeeper,expert tradesmen,be your own add. exec. and then stand back and collect your check and put out fires. Don't put your life and livelihood in some "employer's" hands.Times have changed,you need to be the employer,not the slave.Good Luck!

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135 Fan

11-01-2006 18:19:48




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 Re: Opinions on trades in reply to B-maniac, 11-01-2006 18:02:59  
And where is he going to get the money to do all this with no existing customer base? It takes gobs of money to start a business and there are no guarantees. Business owners often don't collect a salary until the business is self supportive. Sometimes owning is more of a headache than working for someone else. It is nice to have others to do all the work but that takes years and years. Dave



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