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Tool Talk Discussion Forum

Need Air Compressor Help!

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Kajun

10-19-2006 13:19:00




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Gents:
I have a Sears 1hp air comp(belt driven ,20 gallon horizontal tank, 110 volt) bought in 1974. Little running time on it but partially exposed to weather times 14 years. I know its a Cambpell Hausfeld machine ; I have no user manual and Sears and CH websites offer only scanty info. I have no basic understanding on how these units work. Anyway, I think I need to replace the pressure switch. It will not cycle in and out to maintain pressure. I manually close the points in the switch to make it pressure up but that causes considerable sparking at the points at the beginning of the manually controlled cycle. Questions:

1.Can I replace the pressure switch w/ a generic one and expect the machine to work?
2. Can somebody "baby step" me through what a machine of this sorts sees or does if operating correctly. That is what causes a machine in good repair to cycle in and out.

Thanks

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KEB

10-19-2006 18:53:23




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 Re: Need Air Compressor Help! in reply to Kajun, 10-19-2006 13:19:00  
Hi, to add to the previous post, the unloader valve is part of the pressure switch and should be connected to the output port (or an auxillary port) on the cylinder head of the compressor itself. There's typically a tab on the moving part of the contactor that presses on this valve in the off position to bleed pressure in the compressor. There's a check valve between the compressor itself and the tank to keep pressure in the tank from bleeding off through the unloader valve.

The unloader valve is intended to keep the motor from having to start the compressor against the tank pressure. It'll take a couple revolutions for the pressure in the compressor to build up to what's in the tank, by which time the motor should be up to speed.

Does the motor run OK if you hold the contacts shut? Be really careful & use something non-conductive to push on the contactor!! Some amount of sparking at the instant the points close is normal, hard to say from what you describe whether thats the case or not.

Check the oil in the compressor itself & make sure it turns freely.

You shold be able to get a replacement pressure switch at any place that repairs compressors or sells commercial ones (not the Home Depot ones). If you don't live in a big city, might be easier to order one. Only thing to watch is that the one you get is rated for at least the horsepower of the motor. I'd suspect the ones on consumer grade compressors are all pretty much the same.

Keith

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Mike in La.

10-19-2006 13:33:44




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 Re: Need Air Compressor Help! in reply to Kajun, 10-19-2006 13:19:00  
Hi Kajun, you should be able to replace your switch with a generic one. There is also a check valve located between the compressor and the tank that unloads the compressor for starting. On a machine this old, I'd probably look for a switch that closes around 80psi and opens at 100psi. Should be able to locate what you need from the CH website. Good luck



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