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Tool Talk Discussion Forum

220 volt switch

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Jiles

02-25-2006 19:35:26




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I have a central heating unit that I would like to be able to change the inside blower moter speed from high to low speed without having to switch the wires. What kind of toggle switch do I need to do this? The reason I want to do this is because I want the fan to circulate while my gas logs are in operation but I don't want the high speed and the extra noise.




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Jiles

02-26-2006 19:33:19




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 Re: 220 volt switch in reply to Jiles, 02-25-2006 19:35:26  
THANKS to all of you for the information. I thank the SPDT switch is what I will get for now. I like the relay switching idea and I will check on this later. I did a similar modification to one of my homes a few years ago but I could not find out what type switch I had used. Even the electrical supply houses couldn't help. I have been switching the wires manually--medium speed for summer and low speed for winter-- As T_Bone stated the higher speed will chill you where the low speed works very well. ---THANKS--- Jiles

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T_Bone

02-26-2006 06:33:04




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 Re: 220 volt switch in reply to Jiles, 02-25-2006 19:35:26  
Hi Jiles,

Your not going to like the results of using the blower fan as humans feel the skin effect. Skin effect is where air moves across the skin thus evaporating moisture from the skin surface thus cooling the surface of the skin making a person feel cold. You need to heat the air and slow down the air speed to stop this effect.

You can use your existing controls to try this. Set your thermostat low so your furnace won't come on then turn the thermostst fan switch to on. This will run the blower but not the heating side of the furnace.

If by chance your thermostat doesn't have fan control, build a fire outside on the ground then use a cheap box fan accross the fire to blow at you. You'll notice while you have a roaring fire the warm air feels good but as soon as the fires dies down then the air feels cold. If you would measure the heat coming off the fire at that time, it would still be several hundred degrees. When measured with full roaring fire then you would see a couple thousand degrees. This would be the same effect you would be getting with the gas logs and a fan, just on a larger scale.

Moving the air considerable slower, like a ceiling fan runs to where the air blows to the ceiling on the lowest cfm setting, will help keep this effect not as noticeable. You could also see the results with a cheap $20 box fan ran on the lowest speed. Both would obtain better results than a blower motor.

There's no replacement for BTU's. If a building requires 100,000BTU/hr to keep comfortable then it doesn't matter where that 100000BTU/hr comes from, either your furnace or your gas logs, but it still requires a 100000BTU/hr to keep warm.

To answer your question, if your furnace has a 2spd motor then it should have the controls there for 2spd operation. High speed for AC use and low speed for heating.

T_Bone

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Bob

02-25-2006 20:17:11




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 Re: 220 volt switch in reply to Jiles, 02-25-2006 19:35:26  
If your furnace is at all modern, it may already have a relay built in for this, for A/C use.

If your furance does not alread have one, you can add a fan speed control relay that you can control remotely with a low voltage (24-Volt) control circuit.

The link below is to ONE such product.

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shannon from ohio

02-25-2006 19:54:46




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 Re: 220 volt switch in reply to Jiles, 02-25-2006 19:35:26  
Usually a (SPDT) Single Pole Double Throw. With a center off position for when fan is not needed,you can turn it off. **CAUTION** But when doing any kind of wiring:: Follow your wiring diagram (SCHEMATIC) carefully or your gas logs won't be the only things burning....



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steveormary

02-25-2006 19:50:02




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 Re: 220 volt switch in reply to Jiles, 02-25-2006 19:35:26  
Jiles

You may be able to do this with a heating cooling thermostat,a fan relay in the furnace if you dont have one You would need a 4 or 5 wire thermostat cable between the furnace and the thermostat.

steveormary



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