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OT - Septic Tank

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Rusty Scupper

01-26-2006 09:27:56




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I built a house in 98 and currently having a problem with my septic tank. It is a cement tank and not holding water. It will be over 3k to have it replaced.

There isn't any warranties, just seems wrong. Am I getting the run-around or is that normal.

Hopefully it isn't contaminating my well. I will need to get that tested too.




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buickanddeere

01-28-2006 11:49:25




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 09:27:56  
When you have a backhoe around. This is the time to also install a grey water drain for the washing machine and water softener.



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greywynd

01-28-2006 06:26:36




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 09:27:56  
Another couple of points to add, being the owner of a mini excavator I have been involved in some septic repairs. Check around with some of the septic pumping companies in your area, some of them will also do repairs. (These are the ones I"m usually involved in.)

Also, a lot of tanks are two pieces, the tank is one piece, the lid another (with the access hatches a part of this). If you have to access it, sometimes it"s in your best interest to have the tank uncovered, and the lid lifted off. One big advantage of this is the fact that it gives you a much bigger hole, better ventilation, easier access, and a lot more light to see/room to work.

I"m curious though, in our area there is a minimum distance for the tank, not just the bed, to be from the well. In the case of a drilled well, it"s 50", a dug well it"s 100".

Let us know what you find and how you make out, this is one fo the few instances I"ve heard of where the tank has leaked.

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Slowpoke

02-01-2006 01:17:16




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to greywynd, 01-28-2006 06:26:36  
A drilled well in central Ca. is 150' from the field and/or tank.



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greensboro george

01-27-2006 09:29:50




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 09:27:56  
I just installed a brand new 1000 gal concrete tank. filled it with water before we filling the hole with dirt. It leaked on one side along the horizontal groove that is about halfway up the tank. I got some hydraulic cement powder from the tank company. Mixed it with water, and wearing rubber gloves, held a handful tight against the groove on the outside of the tank where I could see it leaking.It set up in about 6 minutes and sealed the leak. I hope yours is as easy to fix!
Greensboro George

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guess who

01-26-2006 20:46:39




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 09:27:56  
I was told by a seller of tanks that a crack is not a bad thing and some people even add a leaking crack to a tank after inspection. It just makes your drain field start sooner than normal. If solids are getting out you do have a real problem. The water level around the outside of the leaking tank will decide how high the water will be in your tank. Possibly a large sheet of plastic with some blocks to hold it in place untill new liquid is installed to hold it in place may be a good temp fix after you inspect it. Sort of like a swimming pool liner.You may want to add dye to your systym to see If it is getting into your well just as a precaution.. Rember every time you flush x gallons down your toilet x gallons of liquid without solids normally leaves your tank and is sent to the drain field which is HOW far from your well. Remember your discharge pipe is some distance lower than your inlet pipe and the fluid level should be about the level of the bottom of the discharge pipe. So about 8 in of air space should be ok I believe. dont panic and good luck.

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Rusty Scupper

01-27-2006 07:47:45




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to guess who, 01-26-2006 20:46:39  
Thanks for all of the information. I will hire someone to come out and pump, pressure wash and inspect the tank. The tank is a dual chamber tank (1200 gallons I believe, not sure if that is each side??). The first chamber is low depending on water usage. It should be a couple of inches below the inlet pipe but is closer to 3ft down. The second chamber depends on if the lift pump has gone off to send it to the drain field. My drain field is over 200' from my well, but the tank is very close. Ugh.

Depending on what I see I may go with the "repair kit" of filling the crack. If I replace the tank I will look into the plastic one as an option. The cement tank replacement is $1,800.

Thanks again for all your insight.

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Tip

01-26-2006 19:19:43




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 09:27:56  
Part of the problem is concrete septic - not the best technology today. They are easy and cheap for the contractor but a bad deal for the consumer. Quality control is all about the quality of your local concrete shop and there are no guarantees about anything.

The better choice is plastic - there are several manufacturers, but some have better technology than others - one offers a lifetime warranty. Not to start anything here, but you can't use concrete in Europe because they all leak, most sooner than later.

I would do my research and go buy a good HDPE tank - around $1500 in the NE and never worry about it again.

Tip

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Hal/WA

01-26-2006 18:45:03




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 09:27:56  
Just how bad is it leaking? Is it leaking from the bottom area or through the joint between the top and bottom halves? When you look into the tank can you see water flowing out where it shouldn't be?

In the septic tanks I have been around, the level of the floating solids only came up about 3/4 of the height of the tank, and stayed at that level as more liquid and solids were added, since the effluent drained from below the floating solids. Most modern tanks have a second chamber that should not have any floating solids and very little muck settled to the bottom. The effluent in the second chamber should be almost clear and as sewage is added to the main tank, more effluent flows into the second chamber and from there flows out to the drainfield. If you have a 2 chamber tank, you should be able to see effluent flowing out from the second chamber when a bunch of liquid is added to the main tank.

If it was my situation, I would have the tank pumped ASAP. Since there is some possibility of the empty tank starting to float and coming out of the ground, I would refill it with water as soon as I had looked it over as well as possible looking down the manholes. I would not even consider going into the tank without an air supply and several people outside that could pull me out, using a safety harness and good line. It is terribly dangerous and could kill you.....and they don't call them septic tanks for nothing.

As you put the clean water in the tank, you should be able to see where it is leaking. If the leak is at the bottom of the tank, I would try putting a couple of bags of bentonite clay powder in the tank to see if that will seal a crack or hole. If you see that it is leaking from a hole in the caulking of the joint between the top and bottom of the tank, you might want to have a professional fix that. It might be expensive, but probably lots less than $3000 and, probably worth the money considering the danger and ick factor!

I heard a guy say onetime that small leaks in a sewer system were more or less self-sealing over time--the solids fill the opening. Hopefully your septic problem will not be too bad. Don't these problems ALWAYS raise their ugly heads in Winter??? Good luck!

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jeffcat

01-26-2006 15:27:48




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 09:27:56  
Man what a lot of hoooey you are getting from your local area! This time of year is the pitts for doing anything like you are up to. Pump it and pressure wash using a sump pump to keep the water low while you clean. Full enviro throw away suit from Granger or some such. blow air in with a big window fan over one hole to replace the air. I grew up on a farm and silos will kill you from trapped gas. Same deal with a hole in the ground "tank". Poison is VERY sneaky! My septic was an old hand built thing from the 30s that colapsed one day while I was at work. Came home to a BIG hole in the yard next to where I park. The new tank was a "VAULT" ha ha and the truck backed it up and lowered it into the new hole for $600.oo cash. No questions and I don"t see nothin! A friend of a friend with a backhoe and me with about 7cu yards of stone got it done in one day. We were done before the kids in the neighborhood got home from school! See if you can get a deal like this first. The new tank I put in would stand up to a Sherman tank! I can"t beleave yours only lasted that long. Remember when you could go out to the old outhouse in the middle of winter? Ain"t life just wonderfulllll? Hope you can get it fixed some how. Jeffcat

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Dave NE IA

01-26-2006 13:49:38




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 09:27:56  
I'm on board with Stan 100%. a pressure washer, and a quick vac, then take mason cement / mortar mix--not the premix from your local lumber yard as they mix it one ton of sand to one teaspoon of cement. Mix it one to one with silica sand and mason cement - paint the crack after grooving it out a little with pure mason cement and water --thinned like latex paint-- This gives it a real good rich contact point. I have done only a handful of septic tanks but have done many cisterns in my day with a 100% batting average so far. Most cisterns in our area are cleanner than the septic tanks perhaps not all of them though.

Unless it is a basket case/ all crumbled or a bad mix in the tank when built it should last for a long time. I would first guess a conection at the tank unless you know different. Perhaps the lid was not sealed if it is that style tank. Could it be a plugged line? You will probably only know when you dig it up.

Like I said before we have fixed a very limited number of septic tanks, but you can dig around the tank if the leak is on the side and just pour redimix concrete around the side using the side of the tank as one side and the dirt bank on the other side. Check with the government book educated well paid officials. Be prepaired to explain what the words like leak, septic tank, bathroom and crap mean. We have to in our area.

It is very unfortunate that not all escavators/ plumbers etc are not on the up and up. But if I was you I would sure want to see the leak before making any purchases. It probably is wise to have a tank lined up if needed once you tear it up, especialy if in cold weather.

Dave NE IA

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Stan in Oly, WA

01-27-2006 21:22:18




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Dave NE IA, 01-26-2006 13:49:38  
Hi, Dave

I wonder how many people working with cement products today know even a few of the things you brought up: 1.Home improvement store/lumber yard premix isn't bad if you think of it as a product that you use by adding water and cement. 2.A slurry of cement and water mixed to the consistency of paint makes a high quality bonding compound. 3.Building inspectors and code enforcement people are starting to seem the same as most "experts" nowadays---as if they were appointed by friends in office.

And I'm shocked SHOCKED to hear that not all contractors are on the up and up. I just got bids on roof repairs on a number of the buildings in the apartment complex where I work. The first bid was $3,900 and the second was $51,900.

I'm just glad to know that when Haliburton gets a $1,000,000 no-bid contract to repair something in Iraq, and the sub- sub-contractor who finally does the work gets $50,000, my tax dollar is helping someone right here in the US of A; someone who would never stoop to anything as petty as appointing an unqualified friend as a building inspector.

Gee, ranting usually makes me feel better, but that didn't. I must actually be getting tired of this nonsense.

Stan

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Stan in Oly, WA

01-26-2006 13:01:17




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 09:27:56  
Hi, Rusty

I've got a suggestion that you might think is one of the worst things you've ever heard; just try to think of it as an alternative to spending $3K. Why don't you have the tank pumped and then go in and repair the leak? Or pay someone else to do it. They could charge you a lot for how awful a job it is, but it's only a day's work, and they couldn't charge you $3K for it.

About 10 years ago I bought a summer place that had a septic system I considered iffy. I had the tank pumped---the pumping includes rinsing out the tank completely and vacuuming out that water, too---then went into it to repair a broken concrete outflow pipe. The thought of it was more disgusting than the reality. Frankly, I've done lots of jobs which were worse in every other way than that. You will want to have a respirator, or even an outside air source---the fumes in a septic tank are poisonous.

Repairing a concrete container on the side the water pressure comes from is relatively easy. Basement foundation wall leaks are usually not easy to fix simply because you have to work from the wrong side. When you dig down on the outside of the foundation, the leak is easy to fix, but the digging wasn't. When you're working on a pumped out septic tank, you're on the right side relative to the leak, at least. Of course, most people consider the right side of a septic tank to be the outside under all circumstances, and I wouldn't go so far as to say they're wrong.

Good luck, Stan

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Dave NE IA

01-29-2006 20:30:01




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Stan in Oly, WA, 01-26-2006 13:01:17  
Stan, I'm not so sure it is a good thing you and I are thinking the same. Does your cell have rubber padding too?

Boy you nailed it when you said your speach on Hell a burnin. A dude on TV this morning said that to put things into a understandable mode. A billion munites ago Christ walked this earth. I'm not sure of the accuracy so I tried to calculate it on my fingers but lost track. We can only hope our country can survive all this, I'm not fond of either party anymore. I think spending is totaly out of control as well as the balance of power and money. And to think how many of our buddies died and came back without limbs, for this kind of corruption.

Politicians never want me around as they usualy answer a question with ( WELL FIRST OF ALL..... .. In real short order I simply say did you not hear my question or are you avoiding it?

When they ask how things are going I answer with OH MY God ---I forgot this was election year---ah well last year I was here waiting for you but I didn't see ya. They seem to ignore me after that. I heard a politician say this morning also that The government should make it manditory for everyone to have health insurance like automobile insurance in most states--Then another suggested that we should make the employers furnish full health care coverage--that way it doesn't cost anyone anything. WOW you know perhaps they realy don't get it.

Sorry guys if you think I have wondered from the main issue of septic tanks, but think about our government and septic tanks, as well as the need for repair.

Probably now I will be classified as a terrorist and they will be monitoring my every move.


Dave NE IA

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GordyMN

01-26-2006 09:54:59




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 09:27:56  
It would be unusual to have a warranty last that long. Even if it did the tank people usually say it wasn't installed properly - it wasn't level or was on a rock and the weight of the septage produced the crack. When you do get it replaced make sure it is done by a reputable company, so they stand behind their work. Have you talked to the installer about this at all or just the tank company? In any case,I wish you good luck in not a vety good situation. GordyMN

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Rusty Scupper

01-26-2006 10:09:17




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to GordyMN, 01-26-2006 09:54:59  
I have called the excavation company many times without any luck of a return call. I finally got a hold of them and they were suppose to come out but never did. Finally I got a hold of someone else who at least is trying to figure out what the problem is and a way to correct it.

You are right it is probably a rock underneath. The original excavation company said that a way that they fix a hole/crack is to put in a yard of concrete. A septic installer said that it would change the dynamics (holding capacity) and the county wouldn't go for it and it would only be a temporary fix.

As a side note... Are you (Gordy) from Faribault, MN?

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GordyMN

01-26-2006 16:56:56




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 Re: OT - Septic Tank in reply to Rusty Scupper, 01-26-2006 10:09:17  
Rusty Scupper:
No, I live in northern MN. I agree with the others to a point. Pump and find out what the problem is first, then go from there. No matter what you do you have to pump it first. If you do go into the tank (which I would not advise) have a Self Contained Breathing Apparaus - SCBA. It is very dangerous to enter a tank, even if you think it is O.K. to enter. If there is a crack or hole on the bottom, just fixing it MAY be a permanent fix it or it MAY be a temporary fix. Hopefully it will be an easy and cheap fix. Good Luck. GordyMN

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