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Tool Talk Discussion Forum

Draining Air Compressors

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TwinCreek

12-12-2005 08:17:32




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I would like opinions on draining air compressors when they are not being used. I want to try to keep my tank from rusting. Is it better to leave the tank pressurized and drain the water out every couple of days, or is it better to leave the tank empty and the drain open when not using the compressor? I only use my compressor once or twicw a week and I don't know if I should empty it each time. I would rather leave it pressurized. Thanks for your opinions.

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Charles (in GA)

12-12-2005 19:33:37




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 Re: Draining Air Compressors in reply to TwinCreek, 12-12-2005 08:17:32  
Mine is on and pressurized at all times, unless I'm out of town, and I switch off the circuit breaker and leave it pressurized.

Water simply does not appear in the tank, it gets there through the compression of the air and the subsquent cooling of the air in the tank, where the water condenses out. If the tank is pressurized and no air is being used from it, no additional water will appear in the tank, If it is run, water will condense. You can leave it sit for weeks pressurized and if you first drained the water, you will get no more (other than what you failed to drain the first time).

I have never bled down a tank when I didn't use it. My little 1-1/5 horse 12 gal Craftsman stays pressurized all the time (even though I no longer use it around the shop) and it has been kept pressurized for the past 35 years, nary a problem.

I leave my big two stage 80 gal pressurized and on, that way its ready when I need it. I use some air virtually every day, sometimes to blow something off, sometimes to inflate a tire, sometimes for some serious work.

Charles

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CNKS

12-12-2005 17:24:12




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 Re: Draining Air Compressors in reply to TwinCreek, 12-12-2005 08:17:32  
I shut mine off after each day of use, open the drain valve and leave it off when not in use. Far as I'm concerned, unless there is an automatic drain valve, there is water inside all the time if you leave it on. Instructions on all compressors will say to drain daily. I don't drain my lines every day, although I should.



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Crem

12-12-2005 17:08:27




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 Re: Draining Air Compressors in reply to TwinCreek, 12-12-2005 08:17:32  
I keep my compressor pressurized all the time. My horizontal tank had a hard to get at drain valve underneath the tank. I removed that and piped a 1/4" copper tube up the side of the tank, put a 180 degree bend in the tubing and attached a drain valve. Now I can easily hold a container under the valve to drain the water.



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jndrgreen

12-12-2005 10:29:59




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 Re: Draining Air Compressors in reply to TwinCreek, 12-12-2005 08:17:32  
It is better to leave the air in the tank, if possible. The air will be of better quality than atmospheric air. There are commercially available drain valves to drain tanks automatically, either through the use of a timer or actual level of condensate in the chamber.

One method is to simply attach a drain leg with a ball valve, either on the supply line or in the bottom of the tank. This gives the water a place to collect. Every few days you can crack the valve and let the water out.

Another consideration is the purchase of an air dryer to remove the water from the air. Refrigerated dryers lower the dewpoint to near freezing, while coalescing dryers take the dew point down as low as you can afford.

It is a matter of money, my friend. The dryer the air, the more expensive it is.

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RangerJohn

12-12-2005 10:29:46




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 Re: Draining Air Compressors in reply to TwinCreek, 12-12-2005 08:17:32  
I leave pressure in my tank all the time. I do drain off condensation at regular intervals.

Having pressure in the tank means I can inflate a tire and not need to run the compressor at all. I like to go from a dry start as seldom as possible. I wonder how dry the cylinders are when you start the compressor after a few weeks of standing.



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lucasss

12-13-2005 11:36:06




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 Re: Draining Air Compressors in reply to RangerJohn, 12-12-2005 10:29:46  
like air tanks on a air brake system ,just barely crack the drain to get the most water out,,opening all the way causes the air to push the water away from the drain hole up inside.. lucas



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