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Tool Talk Discussion Forum

Water Storage

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Chuck (VA)

05-27-2005 17:14:26




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Have a mountian top piece of property that will be my camp for a couple of years while I develop the site into my homestead. Would like to put to an elevated water tank on the place that I can fill it from my deep well on the weekends. Need water for washing dishes, showers, cooking, etc. and not have to start the generator everytime someone needs water.

I also need water for a couple head of cattle and was going to run a water line 200 ft to a tank with a float valve for them. I have someone that checks the cattle daily but does not want to haul water in the summer when the stream in the pasture dries up.

My concern is that the tank will get algae or bacteria growing in it making it unsafe to drink without adding bleach every week ?

Is there a way to keep the water in the tank fresh without pumping it from the well every day ?

The ground is too rocky to bury the tank.

Thanks for any ideas

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T_Bone

05-28-2005 08:43:39




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 Re: Water Storage in reply to Chuck (VA), 05-27-2005 17:14:26  
Hi Chuck,

For every 2.31ft of tank elevation equals 1psi at the bottom of the discharge pipe. It doesn't matter if the diameter is 1/4" or 25ft as you will still have 1psi for every 2.31ft of rise. The same applys to the rise in your horizontal piping if that was in your system design.

Like was stated you won't have a problem with algae if no sun lite gets in the tank or hose, so don't use clear hose.

Bacteria on the other hand can develope without sunlite from a source of contamination. That source could come from the well or from the cattle drinking water. The best system and code required, is too seperate the domestic animal water source from the main drinking water supply, usually by a anti-syphion valve.

You can use a float valve on the stock tank but make the tank water pipe inlet higher than the tank water level so when the tanks fills the water runs into the tank in free air. The two water sources never touch each other so use a over flow pipe on your stock tank.

Here we have coummity wells where there's 500 people using the same water source. When the hauling tank fill hose is disconnected then about a 1/4gal runs out of the well tank supply hose anti-syphion valve thus flusing away any bacteria between users. In 25yrs that I've been here we've never had a bacteria problem.

However, I still chlorinate my water tank and piping system twice a year, once in the spring and once in the fall. By law, We now are required to chlorinate the well storage tanks each month.

You can also use a 12v SurFlo RV water pump, 5gpm at 45psi, about $50 at Camping World, for a pressure pump to your house/RV. Add a solar PV with a charge controller, about $200, too keep the battery charged. Beats a gererator all to heck as it's very quite and will last several years.

T_Bone

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Joel Harman

05-28-2005 08:07:58




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 Re: Water Storage in reply to Chuck (VA), 05-27-2005 17:14:26  
Buy a poly tank designed for above ground use. Put goldfish in stock tank.



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Firetruck

05-28-2005 06:03:06




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 Re: Water Storage in reply to Chuck (VA), 05-27-2005 17:14:26  
I would look into a solar pump. The new screw type work continously at various voltages, follow the sun and can pump from deep wells. I think an old bulk milk tank for storage, easy to clean and comes with covers. Good luck.



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Weirsdale George

05-27-2005 21:24:06




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 Re: Water Storage in reply to Chuck (VA), 05-27-2005 17:14:26  
Any concerns about the tank freezing in the winter?



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big fred

05-27-2005 18:54:51




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 Re: Water Storage in reply to Chuck (VA), 05-27-2005 17:14:26  
Algae is a plant, it won't grow without light. You will want to cover the tank anyway, to keep leaves and bird droppings out of it. We have an above ground water tank at our California house and have not had a problem with algae.



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Leland

05-27-2005 18:40:42




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 Re: Water Storage in reply to Chuck (VA), 05-27-2005 17:14:26  
they sell a chorlanator that drops bleach a drop at a time to purify wells you could adapt one to tank.



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CNKS

05-27-2005 17:34:44




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 Re: Water Storage in reply to Chuck (VA), 05-27-2005 17:14:26  
We had a tank such as the one you describe on the farm I grew up on. It was tied to an irrigation well. Refilled every 3-4 days. No algae that I knew of, we did nothing as far as purification -- not saying it's a good idea, but it didn't bother us.



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Dummy

05-27-2005 21:07:44




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 Re: Water Storage in reply to CNKS, 05-27-2005 17:34:44  
Sounds like the water in the tank will be just sitting there every once in a while and not used. I would install a pump direct to the tank with a filter just to keep the water in the tank circulated. This would be inexpensive to install and cheap to operate. Your stored water will remain more pure for a longer period of time.Just keep the water circulated within the tank .



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