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Tool Talk Discussion Forum

Jack Stand Capacity

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Gary in Geneva

12-10-2004 05:04:57




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I found out I was WRONG in my thinking about jack stand capacity. I had purchased a pair of 6 ton jack stands to work on a 6 ton truck. My thinking is that would give me 12 tons of support on the axel, about 4 times the actual load on them. I just found out from the manufacturer that the 6 ton rating is for a PAIR, 3 tons EACH.

I realize that about half of the weight of the truck would be on the other axel and I would be �OK�, using the 3 ton jack stands but not as safe as I wanted. I like to have a good margin of safety where possible to help preclude problems when the equipment is used under less than ideal conditions.

I did an internet search and found many government and private sources were recommending that the jack stand capacity should be derate by 50% for use at their facilities due to failures that have occurred. I wonder if the failures were because of wrong thinking like I had.

There were further recommendations that 4�x4� - 10� x 10� wood shoring be used as a backup to the jack stands incase the load comes off of them.

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The Original Scott

12-10-2004 22:25:20




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 Re: Jack Stand Capacity in reply to Gary in Geneva, 12-10-2004 05:04:57  
third party image

Jack stands?!? Use 2x4"s!



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Nolan

12-10-2004 08:50:03




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 Re: Jack Stand Capacity in reply to Gary in Geneva, 12-10-2004 05:04:57  
I personally wouldn't ever consider working a jack stand at it's maximum rated capacity. In fact, you'll be over it at one end, as the truck isn't perfectly weight balanced front to rear.

Either use adequate stands, or timbers.



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Waltertn

12-10-2004 06:59:31




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 Re: Jack Stand Capacity in reply to Gary in Geneva, 12-10-2004 05:04:57  
I would not trust any jack stand, block it up with solid wood. Do not use concrete blocks or bricks either as they can crumble.



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rotten robert

12-10-2004 18:35:41




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 Re: Jack Stand Capacity in reply to Waltertn, 12-10-2004 06:59:31  
I had a front axle on a large dump truck sitting on a 8X8 guard rail block that shattered into toothpicks on me. If you are gonna use wood use good seasoned HARDWOOD.



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Vern-MI

12-10-2004 05:36:50




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 Re: Jack Stand Capacity in reply to Gary in Geneva, 12-10-2004 05:04:57  
Take the "T" support section out of the base and drop it on concrete from about six feet to see if it shatters. If it does then throw them both away. Some of these jack stands are made from gray cast iron and crack easily. The only ones I would trust are made from cast steel which will not fracture easily.

You should always have a backup support system in place whenever working under a supported vehicle as the primary system can slip out, fail or tip over.

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Kevin (FL)

12-10-2004 05:34:11




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 Re: Jack Stand Capacity in reply to Gary in Geneva, 12-10-2004 05:04:57  
We have several sets of jack stands in various sizes, but we never rely solely on the jackstands to hold the load, especially if we will be working under or alongside the tractor or vehicle. There's nothing better than heavy blocking to support a load securely. We salvage any treated wood we can come across--4x4, 4x6 or even the big 8" or 10" ones. Be safe and live another day.



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James in North Carolina

12-10-2004 11:43:32




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 When I use jack stands I put them in reply to Kevin (FL), 12-10-2004 05:34:11  
under the axle. If I also use wood blocks as backup, where would I put the wood? Under the frame along the side or under the axle next to the jack stand? James



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Kevin (FL)

12-12-2004 06:34:17




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 Re: When I use jack stands I put them in reply to James in North Carolina, 12-10-2004 11:43:32  
Hi James,

Put the blocks wherever they won't interfere with the work you're doing--alongside or somewhere else under the frame. The main issue is to make sure whatever you place under the load, it takes up enough space to allow you to get out from under it. I've seen folks stack tires/rims under a vehicle (with clearance) as safety members. Anything that can support the load and allow you to escape "uncrushed" is good. In other words you don't become the "block" if the stands fail.

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