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Hi Paul, I used 2x4 on my storage shed roof. Lasted 15yrs til this past year and the wind took off a half section at a time. Here in Arizona the heat drys the wood out something terrible and the nails just pulled thru the 2x4's and the wood split. I used 3-1/2" deck screws with 24ga SM straps for joist straping, when the first half blew off. When the second half let go I went with metal 2x4's x 20ga (tracks not studs) used as rafters again with deck screws for the framing. Much stronger than wood and a wood 2x4x8ft is $2.45 and a 2x4x10ftx20ga track is $1.84 here on 24" centers. This should stop my dry wood problem. I normaly use a 1x4 along the eve and ridge edge screwed every high rib, but this time I used a metal box frame again with screwed every high rib. The screws with the rubber or neophrene washers are the best. This keeps the SM screws from pulling thru the sheet when the wind blows. There expensive about $.30eh. I have used 3/16" flat washer with a hex head #10 SM screws with good results. I use a #12--1/4" flat washer on every joist seam. I screw every high rib top and bottom along the eve and ridge, joints every foot from the eve to ridge, and every three ribs the width of the building on perlins set at on 2ft centers. #7 or #8 x 1/2" hex SM screws work well for joining the metal frame. The pointed SM self drilling screws are best in wood and if you use the drill head (Tek) screws (best in metal) be easy as they will strip out in wood easy. If your going wood, predrill the #10 and #12 holes or it'll split the wood and deck screws if used. Try a couple test holes for pilot diameter but 5/32" works well. Upto a #7= 1/4" hex driver All are magnet incerts #8 & #10 = 5/16" hex driver #12 on to ?= 3/8" hex driver On a 24ftx24ft building you will 2-5/16" and 2-3/8" hex drivers. I like 1/2" light duty Milwaukee drill motors on the screws, cordless on the pilot holes/screws. I like the 26ga Delta standing rib the best as the rib design is stronger. The 26ga corrigated roofing is weaker but can be used but you will need to lay down 1/2" plywood to walk on it and is the cheapest. Your in ice country so be really careful as SM and ice is very slick. If you don't want the roof to sweat inside use a visqueen vapor barrier under the SM roofing. Your wasting your money/time with 28ga and 30ga roofing. So if I typed this correct you should read this as a free span of 2ft square on centers. We don't get snow here tho so consider your snow load. T_Bone
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