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Gas powered, back up, generators for home use

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Knobshine

08-24-1998 18:02:13




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I have been sort of keeping my eye out for information on generators, gas or diesel powered. I'm thinking that maybe one day it will be our turn for a lengthy power outage in our neck of the country. I'v looked at many models and makes and wattages and prices and such and was wondering if anybody in "Web land" has any ideas or personal experiences with generators. Has anybody have reccomendations, preferences, horror stories, praises, suggestions on size, etc etc OR any web locations that have already compiled this info? Thanks in advance for your ideas!

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JerryU

08-26-1998 18:14:59




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 Re: gas powered, back up, generators for home use in reply to Knobshine, 08-24-1998 18:02:13  
After several bouts of power failures lasting over a day, and a failure of my battery backup sump pump, I bought a generator. Figuring that I wouldn't use it a lot, I went lowest cost. I bought a 5000 Watt Campell Hausfeld extended run. The extended run is necessary if you want to sleep all night.

I put it on wheels. I have a large front porch, so I wired a plug on the front porch that goes to a breaker panel in the house with 2 15 amp breakers. I run 2 - 115v circuits. I made a transfer panel with spdt switches and wired four key circuits into it. The furnace, the sump pump, the kitchen, and the family room.

The generator will safely power the pump, furnace and refrigerator and still have room for a light and the TV.

When the failure hits, I put the generator on the font porch where it is covered, but still outside, plug in the cord from the generator to my outlet, let it warm up and transfer the circuits. I always turn on one light from the main panel so I know when power returns.

Has served me well, running for about 20 hours at the longest, and I only have about $650 invested. As far as a transfer panel, if you don't want to make one, Northern Hydraulics has em for under $300.

JerryU

PS if you get one, keep it full of gas with Sta Bil in it.

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Mike Marsh

08-28-1998 03:59:00




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 Re: Re: gas powered, back up, generators for home use in reply to JerryU, 08-26-1998 18:14:59  
I just had to use my new generator for about 15 hours during Bonnie - so glad I made the investment in it. I have a question for the folks who have used these things for a while - is it possible to use an automotive type muffler on the generator to quiet it down? Darn thing is loud!

Mike

: After several bouts of power failures lasting over a day, and a failure of my battery backup sump pump, I bought a generator. Figuring that I wouldn't use it a lot, I went lowest cost. I bought a 5000 Watt Campell Hausfeld extended run. The extended run is necessary if you want to sleep all night.

: I put it on wheels. I have a large front porch, so I wired a plug on the front porch that goes to a breaker panel in the house with 2 15 amp breakers. I run 2 - 115v circuits. I made a transfer panel with spdt switches and wired four key circuits into it. The furnace, the sump pump, the kitchen, and the family room.

: The generator will safely power the pump, furnace and refrigerator and still have room for a light and the TV.

: When the failure hits, I put the generator on the font porch where it is covered, but still outside, plug in the cord from the generator to my outlet, let it warm up and transfer the circuits. I always turn on one light from the main panel so I know when power returns.

: Has served me well, running for about 20 hours at the longest, and I only have about $650 invested. As far as a transfer panel, if you don't want to make one, Northern Hydraulics has em for under $300.

: JerryU

: PS if you get one, keep it full of gas with Sta Bil in it.

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JerryU

08-28-1998 16:31:53




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 Re: Re: Re: gas powered, back up, generators for home use in reply to Mike Marsh, 08-28-1998 03:59:00  
: I just had to use my new generator for about 15 hours during Bonnie - so glad I made the investment in it. I have a question for the folks who have used these things for a while - is it possible to use an automotive type muffler on the generator to quiet it down? Darn thing is loud!

: Mike Funny you should ask about the car muffler. I put one on mine, really didn't quiet it down, but I used muffler hangers with the rubber isolators. After about 5 hours of running, the rubber melted from the heat and the vibration broke the muffler off. So at about midnight, my son and I reinstalled the stock (and very loud) muffler. But the noise is better than no heat or lights.

JerryU

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Dusty

08-29-1998 17:29:53




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: gas powered, back up, generators for home use in reply to JerryU, 08-28-1998 16:31:53  
: : I just had to use my new generator for about 15 hours during Bonnie - so glad I made the investment in it. I have a question for the folks who have used these things for a while - is it possible to use an automotive type muffler on the generator to quiet it down? Darn thing is loud!

: : Mike
: Funny you should ask about the car muffler. I put one on mine, really didn't quiet it down, but I used muffler hangers with the rubber isolators. After about 5 hours of running, the rubber melted from the heat and the vibration broke the muffler off. So at about midnight, my son and I reinstalled the stock (and very loud) muffler. But the noise is better than no heat or lights.

: JerryU

Genators are like electric motors, some are made to run at 3600 rpm and some are made to run at 1800. The faster they turn the noiser there engines are ( and cheaper ).
I like to use a belt driven one for two reasons.
1. I run my genator with my "AC" 917 garden tractor, which is always ready to run. If it had it's own engine, and was sitting in the corner of the garage,(for 5 years) would it start?
2. Because the engine on my tractor is a 17 hp and the 4000 watt genator only needs an 8 hp min. I can belt it so the engine does not have to run full speed, there for it runs quiter. Low speed, direct drive, engine driven generators are avaible, but cost much more.

You must be vary carefull when hooking up a genator to run a home, it can back feed the line and ELECTROCUTE the linemen who are working to restore the power.
It is best to hire a licensed electrician to install a transfer switch. I hope this helps. Dusty

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Murray

08-29-1998 21:15:27




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: gas powered, back up, generators for home use in reply to Dusty, 08-29-1998 17:29:53  
: : : I just had to use my new generator for about 15 hours during Bonnie - so glad I made the investment in it. I have a question for the folks who have used these things for a while - is it possible to use an automotive type muffler on the generator to quiet it down? Darn thing is loud!

: : : Mike
: : Funny you should ask about the car muffler. I put one on mine, really didn't quiet it down, but I used muffler hangers with the rubber isolators. After about 5 hours of running, the rubber melted from the heat and the vibration broke the muffler off. So at about midnight, my son and I reinstalled the stock (and very loud) muffler. But the noise is better than no heat or lights.

: : JerryU

: Genators are like electric motors, some are made to run at 3600 rpm and some are made to run at 1800. The faster they turn the noiser there engines are ( and cheaper ).
: I like to use a belt driven one for two reasons.
: 1. I run my genator with my "AC" 917 garden tractor, which is always ready to run. If it had it's own engine, and was sitting in the corner of the garage,(for 5 years) would it start?
: 2. Because the engine on my tractor is a 17 hp and the 4000 watt genator only needs an 8 hp min. I can belt it so the engine does not have to run full speed, there for it runs quiter.
: Low speed, direct drive, engine driven generators are avaible, but cost much more.

: You must be vary carefull when hooking up a genator to run a home, it can back feed the line and ELECTROCUTE the linemen who are working to restore the power.
: It is best to hire a licensed electrician to install a transfer switch.
: I hope this helps.
: Dusty

From Murray:

A standard issue walker muffler is more than adequate to quiet most generators. A hospital quiet M-51 grade is quite expensive about 3 times what is paid for a standard muffler.

for extended use stay away from the 3600 rpm machines. These machines are notorious for breaking down after more than 8 hours of use, but they are significantly cheaper.

For standby try an inexpensive diesel such as Deutshe, Izuzu etc. The diesel keeps better than Gasoline. or use a propane storage tank with gas powered unit.

PowerPac Mfg has come out with a small unit that is used to power homes and small businesses they are marketed in conjunction with the Gas Company of Southern California, and other utilities around the country. The units are designed to be PRIME as well as standby, that is let the utility be the back up. The kW cost of these units averages 2.5 to 4 cents a kW significantly cheaper than most power companies will charge you.

Make sure you have a reverse relay in place or a circuit breaker to make sure you do not electrocute your electric linesman. Some utilities make sure that you use an Induction generator if you wish to stay hooked up to the utility for immediate backup. (These units only run if they receive excitation from the grid, so if your grid goes down so does your induction generator.) So a syncronous generator with a circuit breaker (transfer switch) taking your home off-line from the grid is recommended to assure continued operation in a storm.

Murray

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Mike Marsh

08-30-1998 05:48:46




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: gas powered, back up, generators for home use in reply to Murray, 08-29-1998 21:15:27  
: : : : I just had to use my new generator for about 15 hours during Bonnie - so glad I made the investment in it. I have a question for the folks who have used these things for a while - is it possible to use an automotive type muffler on the generator to quiet it down? Darn thing is loud!


: From Murray:

: A standard issue walker muffler is more than adequate to quiet most generators. A hospital quiet M-51 grade is quite expensive about 3 times what is paid for a standard muffler.

Thanks for all of the good info. I'm a little confused about the brand of muller you are taking about? Where would I find an M-51 grade muffler to fit my 10hp Briggs&Stratton engine?

TIA.

Mike

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Murray

10-05-1998 06:25:15




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: gas powered, back up, generators for home use in reply to Mike Marsh, 08-30-1998 05:48:46  
Any muffler shop will carry a hospital grade muffler.... sorry M-51 is the type of muffler that we happen to use for this situation.



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Bradley

08-25-1998 16:51:11




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 Re: gas powered, back up, generators for home use in reply to Knobshine, 08-24-1998 18:02:13  
: I have been sort of keeping my eye out for information on generators, gas or diesel powered. I'm thinking that maybe one day it will be our turn for a lengthy power outage in our neck of the country. I'v looked at many models and makes and wattages and prices and such and was wondering if anybody in "Web land" has any ideas or personal experiences with generators. Has anybody have reccomendations, preferences, horror stories, praises, suggestions on size, etc etc OR any web locations that have already compiled this info? Thanks in advance for your ideas!
The March '98 issue of Popular Mechanics on page 79 has a article on installing a home backup generator system with a manuel transfer switch so as not to back feed current to the power lines. They used a Craftsman 4200 watt portable generator in their example.

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Mike

08-25-1998 16:05:22




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 Re: gas powered, back up, generators for home use in reply to Knobshine, 08-24-1998 18:02:13  

: I have been sort of keeping my eye out for information on generators, gas or diesel powered. I'm thinking that maybe one day it will be our turn for a lengthy power outage in our neck of the country. I'v looked at many models and makes and wattages and prices and such and was wondering if anybody in "Web land" has any ideas or personal experiences with generators. Has anybody have reccomendations, preferences, horror stories, praises, suggestions on size, etc etc OR any web locations that have already compiled this info? Thanks in advance for your ideas!

Have you done any welding (even as a hobby)?
If so, you might go the same route I took which is to get a welding machine that can run the house appliances and such in addition to the welding. You want a machine that is rated for "Stand By Power" (Just means it'll withstand the constant use of running your stuff). I have the Lincoln Weldanpower 250 Diesel and am quite happy with it (there are other good machines out there, such as Miller to name one). Enjoy...

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