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removing flywheel?

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FarmerDawn

03-29-2006 11:57:07




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In reviewing the archives I see two primary ways of removing the flywheel, both of which are in more detail than ANY of my books. (Thank you again, Kim, for having this site!) But I have some questions (as always)...

1. I see that keeping the engine (crankshaft) from turning as I try to undo the flywheel bolts is an issue. I can't do the "rope in the sparkie holes" thing because the head is already off. Dan mentioned something about putting a screwdriver in there as a wedge to keep it from turning, but I'm not sure I understand it? Dan, are you online and if so do you have a picture? Or does someone else have an idea of how to keep it from turning?

2. I read several things about pounding on a 2x4 placed across the flywheel to "drive" it off the end of the crankshaft. But... where do you put the 2x4 that a blow would not drive it ONTO the crankshaft instead? Is there a way to get on the other side of it? (The oil pan is still on there.)

3. I see that putting an old tire under it on the floor will keep it from breaking. Does anyone know if that works, or know any details about how to "catch" the crankshaft when it comes out? Or am I better off removing it in a way (somehow) that will not make it "leap" free?

4. Any other points or suggestions? The more I prepare for this part after looking at those four sullen bolts and the apparently grim-faced pilot bearing area, the more I think I'd better be armed with some darned good "tricks."

5. Finally, I am still not sure WHERE to mark the crankshaft with respect to the flywheel, or the flywheel with respect to the crankshaft, or however that works. Is it necessary? If so, WHERE or WHAT am I to mark, with respect to WHAT?

Thanks as always. And I apologize for having to ask SO many questions at EVERY step! I keep thinking I have it figured out, but then I SEE the thing as I take stuff apart and it's like, 'uh-oh, that doesn't look like I thought it would.'

Dawn

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murn-ga

03-29-2006 15:41:00




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
Dawn, the only thing I have not seen mentioned on this post is the positioning of the breaker bar. Looking at the picture of your flywheel,you would want to put your socket on the bolt at say, 5 o'clock and your breaker bar handle across the bolt at 8 o'clock. It will not turn the flywheel as easy.



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Vern-MI

03-29-2006 14:22:29




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
Do you have any steel flat stock laying around? A piece of 1/4" x 2" x 36" could be drilled and then bolted to two of the threaded pressure plate attachment holes approximately 120 degrees apart. That would give you a lever to react against as you use the other hand to operate the breaker bar to loosen the crank to flywheel bolts. That lever could also be used to hold the flywheel when it comes time to reinstall and torque the bolts.

I sure don't like the way you are supporting that engine. Build something out of wood to properly support the engine while you work on it right now. This wooden pallet could also be used to hold the engine while you transfer it to and from the engine rebuilder. Flesh and bones are nothing compared to cast iron engine mass and gravity forces.

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Dan

03-29-2006 14:17:54




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
1 - I just wedged a large flathead screwdriver in between two teeth and enything on the cast that would catch it - your starter opening would work.

2 - I just wedged a large flathead screwdriver in between the engine and flywheel. Be careful - once it comes off, it is HEAVY!

3 - An old tire under the flywheel is a good idea. Do not worry about the crankshaft, remove it with the engine swiveled upside down on your cool new engine stand - then you lift it up and out.

4 - After you get the flywheel off, what you need to do will be self explainatory - trust me.

5 - No need to mark the flywheel - the bolt holes are slightly offset and you will only be able to get them on one way (although I do remember someone a long time ago saying they put theirs on 180 degrees off...)

Good luck,
Dan

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FarmerDawn

03-29-2006 14:04:07




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
Wow! Well, all your ideas are VERY helpful!!! OK, I am getting a picture of how to do this. And it's ok, Garageguy. :-) I appreciate your concern, but however new I am to mechanics, I'm not new to "the world of adventure." I do know the seriousness of the possibilities here. It's why I would never have taken on this project without the advice on this forum!! You guys give me a fighting chance.

As it happens, the ranch/hardware store locally has only grade 2 bolts. So phooey! I am now calling around to see what I can find, as even those grade 2s are not long enough to attach the engine to the stand (if I wanted to use grade 2 for that, which I don't believe I do at this point). Soooo I will probably have to drive quite a ways to get bolts before I take the next step. The good news is this gives me time to plot my next steps of flywheel removal.

Empannage, the engine is not as secure as I'd like, but it's supported at present by the jack adaptor frame, an additional jack, and the wood you saw. I plan to work that flywheel out of there with great care for that very reason, and Jo has said she'll help. But you've pointed to the Achilles heel of the whole thing. I'm hoping removing the weight of the flywheel will allow me to stabilize the engine WAY better so I can jack it up to get it onto the engine stand. But I may have to fool with it more on this end, first. It IS presently stable, however. I checked it again this morning.

Old, you are right that I find myself in precisely the awkward position you predicted. But hey, at least it means I'm predicatable! LOL We just could not get that winch up over the rafter. We tried. I suppose the cherry-picker would have been good to rent, but I am really not sure we could have maneuvered it into the shop. And I also think the transmission jack adapter would have worked perfectly had the local mechanic not "adapted" it a little more than I think it was meant to be "adapted". I'm just glad I trusted my own instinct to ram the screwdriver through there! Whew!

Dell, are you saying that all I have to do is keep one of the pistons from being able to come up in the cylinder, and this will keep the crankshaft from turning? If so -- COOL! Maybe I can do that and have fewer "things" stuck into the flywheel. It sounds like it will be bristling like a porcupine by the time I pry it loose!

You all are the BEST! I've wanted to do this work all my life, and I'm going to make it because of you all! It might not be gracefully done, but this has already been one of the most wonderful experiences of lifetime -- and I've been lucky enough, blessed enough, to get to do a lot of cool stuff. THANK YOU again!!!

Dawn

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old

03-29-2006 14:50:44




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 14:04:07  
Dawn, You will find when its time to put the engine back on the hoist would be more then nice to have set up. Makes it easy to slip an engine back in where it needs to go. Believe me I know all to well about jacks and engines BTDT tooooo ooooo o many times. I'll have to send a a picture or 2 of the one I just got running today. LOL Second tractor I have built form 2 in the last 2 weeks LOL

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Dell (WA)

03-29-2006 13:35:40




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
Dawn..... ...there is NO LAW that sez you can't temporarily put yer cylinderhead back on yer block with just a couple of bolts so you can use the "rope-trick" to keep yer crankshaft from moving while you loosen yer crankshaft flywheel bolts (4-ea) Infact you really wouldn't haffta stuff the rope down the sparkie hole, just fill one of yer piston spaces with rope before you temp bolt yer cylinderhead.

You'll find that yer flywheel is held on by 4-bolts and 2-dowlpins. Your worry about re-installing incorrectly is un-founded. The bolt-holes are non-concentric (lop-sided) or un-evenly spaced. But to make you feel warm and fuzzy, scratch two lines side-by-side across just 1/2 yer flywheel-to-crankshaft joint. ...or... use a prick-punch (pointed centering punch) to punch 2-dimples across from each other. Simple, eh?

Use the same dimple-punch to mark/match yer pistonrod caps (1,2,3,4 punches) simple, eh?

When it comes time to remove yer flywheel, have a couple of yer flywheel bolts loosly installed into crankshaft end. That way as you "pry-as-necessary" to wiggle the flywheel off the crankshaft, it won't fall off unexpectedly. Simple, eh?

Iff'n yer replacing yer pilot bearing, just fill the hole behind it with greese and use a just-fitting bolt thru the pilot center hole and a hammer to hydraulicly pump/punch the bearing out with a sharp hammmer blow. Simple, eh? Replacement is by "tapping" the new bearing back into the hole until it bottoms-out. (you'll know when 'cuz it stops moving) Simple, eh?

Spare tire to rest yer HEAVY (25#) flywheel on as you remove it from crankshaft is good thing to have. Iff'n you haffta haul yer engine into town for engine shop work. Lay yer engine down on old tire in back of yer pick-up or trunk..... ...Dell

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Jim n Tx

03-29-2006 13:14:34




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
Dawn,you will most likly be putting a lot of torque on those flywheel bolts to get them loose. make sure that the engine is secure & that someone is holding it so you don't flip it off that jack. I would also suggest that you loosen each bolt about one full turn before you take them completely out.Be carefull!
Jim



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TheOldHokie

03-29-2006 12:51:50




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
Put a 2" bolt in one of the top holes in the back of the block and use it as a fulcrum for a crowbar inserted in the teeth of the ring gear. Works best with a helper.

TOH



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old

03-29-2006 12:43:18




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
Dawn, Dawn, What troubles you get your self in to. LOL. To ways I can think up just off hand. In you picture you see the bolt holts?? Take a bolt and stick one in one of the bolt holes. Then with a large screw driver stick the end of it in to a tooth on the flywheel. You better have help or 4 hands. Then put your wrench on the bolt and hit the wrench with a hammer, poor mans impact wrench is what that is. Another way is to take a board and drill to holes in it and bolt ir one to the flywheel where the preassure plate went and then use the wrench. Feel free to ask more question plus you know how to e-mail me.

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NEsota

03-29-2006 12:31:36




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
Just Dawned on me that you could fasten a piece of chain like the one in the picture between a clutch pressure plate bolt hole and an outside case hole and prevent the flywheel from turning while you un-screw.



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justin d

03-29-2006 12:29:25




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
As Empennage said, if the front pully is still attached then you can simply put a wrench on the bolt and have someone hold it while you remove the flywheel bolts. That is how I did it and it worked very well for me.

As for marking the flywheel, I believe that there is only one way that it can line up with the crankshaft. You will see this once you have it off.

The fly wheel is very heavy and it may not be easy to just catch as it comes off. It would be smart to have something underneath it to protect it in case if it does fall. I think that tires will work fine. However, I would not just let it fall off. I would try to have a hold of it as it comes off...just make sure that your feet are out of the way in case if you do lose it. This is something that you may want to get help with. It is best done with at least two people. One to pry it off and the other to catch it. The tires will provide a good cushion in case you can't keep a hold of it and it does fall.

I hope that helps.

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Empennage

03-29-2006 12:11:46




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
third party image

Dawn,

From the picture it looks like you can wedge some wood between the flywheel and the bellhousing where the starter would mount(same side as the picture) . As you loosen the bolts the flywheel will want to turn counter clockwise thus wedging the wood between the flywheel ring gear and the bellhousing (old small piece of 2X4 should do it). Also as you turn the flywheel the front pulley (still on?) will turn. Can you get a wrench on the bolt on the front pulley or is the hand crank lug there?

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FarmerDawn

03-29-2006 16:29:17




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to Empennage, 03-29-2006 12:11:46  
I forgot to answer you about the front pulley. It is off already, because the guy who took the loader traded with me. I got one with a front crank on it (which is what I wanted, was a non-loader one), but it's obviously not on there at this time. So :-( on that part.



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Troy(IL)

03-29-2006 16:19:32




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to Empennage, 03-29-2006 12:11:46  
Dawn, if you bolt a couple short, pieces of chain to one of the bellhausing bolt holes,on each side, and bolt (with washers) the other end of the chains to the pressure plate mounting holes, on the flywheel, the chains will keep the flywheel from turning while you remove the bolts, and they will also act as a safety chain if it decides to fall in your lap when you get the last bolt out.



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Troy(IL)

03-29-2006 16:22:14




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 Re: removing flywheel? in reply to Troy(IL), 03-29-2006 16:19:32  
Also, be careful not to get your fingers smahed between the flywheel and the bellhausing, don't ask why i know this.. LOL



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FarmerDawn

03-29-2006 12:06:25




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 not crankshaft, flywheel in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 11:57:07  
In #3, when I said "catch the crankshaft," that's not what I meant. I mean "catch the flywheel."



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Russ SoCal

03-29-2006 12:34:35




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 Re: not crankshaft, flywheel in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 12:06:25  
Dawn, In addition to the four bolts, there are two dowel pins holding the flysheel in alignment. Id est, it won't just drop off on your toe. Put a box end wrench on a bolt head and give the other end of the wrench a sharp rap with a hammer in the loosening direction. That should get the bolt loosened before the flywheel has a chance to turn. Once the bolts are out, you can use two big screwdrivers at opposite clock angles to "wobble" the flywheel off the dowel pins. THEN it falls on your toes.
Russ

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Empennage

03-29-2006 12:26:31




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 Re: not crankshaft, flywheel in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 12:06:25  
Dawn, the engine is secure right? It's not going to fall off those 2X4's



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garageguy

03-29-2006 12:23:59




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 Re: not crankshaft, flywheel in reply to FarmerDawn, 03-29-2006 12:06:25  
Take it from an old timer it is a lot easier and quicker to take something apart then it is to put it back together. I have been following your posts for some time now and I wished I could have talked you out of taking on your current project.

By the time you are done you may wish you had never started. If you find yourself getting frustrated walk away for awhile. I am concerned that you don't realize what you are getting yourself into.

DON'T EVER GET IN A RUSH OR HURRY YOURSELF!
CAUTIOUS & CAREFUL AND CAREFUL & CAUTIOUS!
ACCIDENTS CAN HAPPEN TO THE MOST EXPERIENCED.

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justin d

03-29-2006 12:36:34




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 Re: not crankshaft, flywheel in reply to garageguy, 03-29-2006 12:23:59  
I had no idea what I was doing when I started my project...and I sure am glad that I didn't talk to you (garageguy) before I started. It was a great experience and I would do it again tomorrow. I would never try to talk someone out of doing a project like this. I follow this board everyday and I have followed Dawns posts and I think that she is doing just fine. It may take her a while to get there but she has made it this far and I think that she will do just fine.

I do agree with the don't get in a rush...there were many times that I was frustrated and I just simply walked away and came back to it later. It always worked out and I got past my problems. Many of those problems that I encountered are what made it such a valuable learning experience.

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