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JD 60 not running correctly

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J Herpich

06-14-2002 20:50:39




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My 60 seems to get too much fuel at times and at times it doesn't seem to get enough fuel. Under a load it wants to die. It tends to have a mind of its own. The ignition seems to check out ok (new wires, plugs, points, etc). The carburetor has been cleaned and blown out. It is not the automatic fuel shut-off valve. This is a duplex carburetor. I wonder if the metering screw is bad. Could this be a governor problem? Has anyone else had similar problems? Any suggestions would be appreciated.

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Clooney

06-15-2002 07:18:35




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 Re: JD 60 not running correctly in reply to J Herpich, 06-14-2002 20:50:39  
J Herpich, probably the first thing to check is the spring & pin inside the cover of the choke lever [the one on the carb].
~If the spring & pin are worn or malfunctioning, the choke won't open all the way. That will allow just enough air to enter the carb for the engine to run at no-load, as soon as the load is increased & the governor opens the carb wider, the mixture will get very rich & cause black smoke & very poor running with low power.
~If the Lack of power is caused by a lean condition, [no smoke] you might have plugged passages in the carb [if the internal passages are plugged with rust or gum, no amount of cleaning solvent or blowing out with compressed air will get them clean]. To properly clean the carb the passage plugs will have to be removed & wire or drill bits run through the passages [the duplex DLTX is a very difficult carb to clean internally unless you are familiar with removing the passage plugs & what to clean inside..... ....

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Steve - IN

06-14-2002 21:43:12




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 Re: JD 60 not running correctly in reply to J Herpich, 06-14-2002 20:50:39  
J,

I think you're on the right track.

From step 1: Fuel, fire, compression. Compression is not likely to show up only under load... you'd probably see it or hear it all the time, and at least you could spot it with a cranking compression test. Fire from the igntion will usually only vary with speed if you have a vary sloppy distributor or rotor that tickles spark plugs when it's not their time.

The only time my 60 oscillates like you describe us when I've been stupid enough to run it out of gas. (someday I'll put a gas gauge on it) That's a simple fuel shortage, but it runs screwy for a few minutes afterwards.

I'd check carb the metering, as you suggest, the float bowl level, and also the level of crud in the fuel tank -- and because a carb mixes fuel and air, the air intake side as well. A few weeks ago I had too much time on my hands and cleaned the filter on the top side of the oil bath on my JD 1020 ( I did my 60 that way this winter). I was amazed at the amount of crud that came out of that mesh. Anyway, check the exhaust gas and the color of the plugs. If it's starved for air, you'd be running really rich making black smoke at the times it just lies down. If it's starved for fuel, you'd be running lean, so you'd go no color to a white color smoke.

Hope my diagnostics add a spark to your thinking... keep that good ol' 60 running. They're pretty special tractors.

Steve

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