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A john deere head leaking

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John

03-29-2002 21:51:31




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I have A 49 A JD and I had noticed way back when we had A JD 227 corn picker mounted on it and was really straining it there would be some leaking to the outside between the head and the block of the radiator coolant. Thought at the time it was about to give up the ghost but it just kept going. It has been semi -retired now but still do some plowing and disking in the garden, has been overhauled with new parts and guess what. When you put her in A strain it still leaks( have to get the temp up about 210) dosent seem to hurt anything just dont look right. I am thinking the head may be warped any suggestions?

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A Man

03-30-2002 15:09:25




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 Re: A john deere head leaking in reply to John, 03-29-2002 21:51:31  
I you have the head off you should have it resurface trust me same thing happen to my pulling and i retorque the head and it didnt work just take it off and do it right the first time



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Frank-in-Tallahassee

03-30-2002 10:12:17




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 Re: A john deere head leaking in reply to John, 03-29-2002 21:51:31  
John:

I may be the odd opinion here, but I think you have a warped head. We had a '48 "A" with high compression aluminum pistons, and over the course of probably 30 years the head was off several times. On one occasion it had a bit of a coolant weep at the upper edge, so I used a michinsts straight edge to check the head with shim stock, and it had about .010" warp at one corner. The block was straight, so I had the head surfaced, and the problem never returned.

If you have coolany leaking on an engine that has no pressure in the coolant, I can only believe that you have a gap caused by a warp.

Honestly, the "A" engine was pretty forgiving on torque, as long as you were consistent. There were many assembled in the barn with no torque wrench at all. It certainly is not as persnickety as a "60", nor as high as my 70 Diesel (208 ft #).

Any engine likes a re-torque when hot, and your "A" will, too.

My $ .02 .

Frank-in-Tallahassee
70D // 855

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Ron

03-30-2002 09:55:28




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 Re: A john deere head leaking in reply to John, 03-29-2002 21:51:31  
Be sure to use a "Running Torque" on the bolts...

That means, with good LUBRICATED, easy running threads....Ease back in the wrench, to loosen it a little, then Run the torque wrench up to the full torque without letting the nut stop... The engine MUST be at FULL operating temp for a good while, to allow the entire engine expand before you re-torque... Using this method, you will be surprised how much the Head bolts will tighten... We torqued a set of bolts on a machine press some years ago, and the instructions were to heat the bolts RED a distance of 6' ( FEET ), before torquing...!!!! Now, THAT is TIGHT.!!!!! !

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Ron

03-30-2002 20:45:53




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 Re: Re: A john deere head leaking in reply to Ron, 03-30-2002 09:55:28  
OK, Randy, I guess I should just NOT Lube the Studs, and nuts--AND NOT use a "Running Torque"----I'm sure that would be a perfect way to get a READING on the torque wrench that is as much as 50% OVER the actual torque on the fastener.... AND... Backing it off that short distance will STILL leave 95% of the torque on the fastener...Will not hurt anything... I said to back it off just enough to get the nut to "break Friction", when the torque wrench is being used, to reach a final torque....there is NO other way to do it RITE.... Maybe that is why some have torn theirs down more than TWICE...!!!!! I have been at this for 45 Years, and am a current, licensed, FAA mechanic..... DO it your way, I don't care...just don't tell others to do it WRONG, OK...?????

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Randy

03-30-2002 12:21:19




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 Re: Re: A john deere head leaking in reply to Ron, 03-30-2002 09:55:28  
----- ----- ----- Ron----- ----- -----
I am going to have to disagree with you on the way to torque a John Deere A cylinder head.

I find no mention of �Running Torque� in my Deere service manual and find no mention anywhere of backing a head nut off on a hot engine before retorquing, that sounds like a good way to warp a head.

This comes from experience gained in writing service procedures for a large machinery manufacturer. Our number 1 problem was technicians torqueing bolts the way they THOUGHT they should be torqued and not using the correct lube on the bolts during the initial torque or at the designated service interval. The type of lube on the bolt or nut can make up to a 30�lb difference in the final torque of the fastener. If the improper type of lube is used or lube is used when not specified, fasteners can stretch or studs can be pulled from their holes.

I am sure Deere did a good deal of field testing before writing the service manuals for their equipment and if different torqueing methods were needed to get the head to seal correctly that would have been included in their service procedure.

I agree a �Running Torque� or dynamic torque is a good way to do the initial torqueing of a fastener but unless that procedure is specifically spelled out in the service manual or a service bulletin it should be avoided on a retorque of any fastener if that involves backing off the fastener first.

While I am sure your intentions were good the use of phrases like �Be sure to use a �Running Torque� on the bolts� and �That means, with good LUBRICATED,� make it sound like that is the way Deere intended it to be done and that is not the case, at least in all the manuals I have on hand. Randy K.

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John T

03-30-2002 05:03:31




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 Re: A john deere head leaking in reply to John, 03-29-2002 21:51:31  
I would retorque the head, then get her nice n warm, and retorque again and see what happens. As long as its only an external water leak and no water getting into the combustion chamber or oil, I wouldnt worry too much yet anyway. Ol John T in Indiana



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Will P

03-30-2002 04:18:33




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 Re: A john deere head leaking in reply to John, 03-29-2002 21:51:31  
I have seen many JD 2 cylinders on the dyno that leak under work. I was told that the head rocks because of only 2 cylinders and not that long of surface area. I wouldn't worry about it. Just check the head torque.

Will P



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