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J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.)

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Gman

11-19-1999 06:59:39




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I'm settong my G up for Dual Distributors,two plugs in head and two plugs in block,I was wanting to use electronic ignition instead of conventional points in each distributor,with MSD ignition system and respective coils,the question is will I need two coils and two ignition boxes MSD-6200's two make this work. John T. and Gerald seem to be pretty knowledgeable. Email me with answer or just post input,I'll be pullin in open classes anyway just having alot fun any way making this old "G" pop and sputter.Later Gman

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JDGnut

11-20-1999 19:33:04




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 Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to Gman, 11-19-1999 06:59:39  
Gman, Gman, you going to smoke some brain cells with this question, haahaaa. (Sounds like John T's hard at it as usual.)
I've ran something like this through my head before, (My brain) so I know John T will get you fixed up. If you havn't gotten too far on the dual dist's yet, I'd talk to him about the distributorless ignition system. I've ran this through a few friends that are auto mech. and only seems to have one problem. (Been a while since I worked on them cars, like them Green Machines better.) I'm sure JohnT is talking about using a Crankshaft sensor that basicaly tells the computer where #1 is and the computer then knows where to fire the other times. OK, since we don't have the old puter on the G, this is where my problem comes in. (Input here JohnT.) Since no computer, need a way to use the old distributor or other devise to control the timing. (Adjust as the speed increases.) From here run a coil pack system like the GM uses on the some of there cars, they run a coil per cylinder. (Or is it one coil per two, its been a while.) This is all fine and dandy, but basicaly the crankshaft sensor is just replacing the ele ignition, so may be just spining our wheels here. On the idea of the two location of the plugs, hell build it and see, put her on the dyno and pull the wires off. But I know that small airplanes use a dual plug set up, as does some of the Toyota's and Nissan's, but both are in the head, but do come in from different directions. On the little airplanes, as a prefight check you test each Mag. Basicaly run the engine at full RPM and cut one MAG off the engine will drop about 100 rpm's. (And all the big NHRA boys do it, its got to help some how.) but the vast difference in location is going to be fun. Also with the two dist. how you going to time them, I got an idea, just want to here what you got planned. IF nothing else, it will be wild, I'm sure. (Drop me a line some time.) Later Gman.

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Cletus and Bubba

11-20-1999 13:20:00




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 Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to Gman, 11-19-1999 06:59:39  
We've bee mulling this over all day, and have come to the conclusion that with two plugs per cylinder, two coils per cylinder, or whatever you find to be appropriate, the increase in performance will not be measurable.



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WOW

11-21-1999 06:03:32




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 Re: Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to Cletus and Bubba, 11-20-1999 13:20:00  
This is the smartest commit on this discussion. Not only are you wasting your time, you are giving everyone a headache.



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HMan

11-20-1999 06:00:38




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 Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to Gman, 11-19-1999 06:59:39  
GMan, I too have wondered why someone hasn't made a hemi out of a JD head. Sounds like John T's on the right track,( we all know he's one sharp buck on this stuff), one hot plug on top . Sounds simpler to build too. Please keep us posted. HMan



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John T's Follow Up (G man read this)

11-20-1999 05:47:54




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 Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to Gman, 11-19-1999 06:59:39  
G man, after you check with MSD to see if their unit can supply two coils in parallell, post or e mail back, because Im confident one plug per coil and one plug per cylinder is best because of opposing counteracting explosive shock waves. I believe one single expanding gas exploding shock wave in the top middle of the head driving the piston down is the most efficient period. Look how good the old Chrysler Hemi head is still used and copied to this day. I would try and make the head into a hemi top shape instead of multiple plugs all over the place?? The MSD ignition system and high energy coil is gonna supply all the spark energy the cylinder could ever need. Also, if you really wanna do it right and get exotic, I recommend you dont even use any distributors at all, zero none period, still with an MSD conrol unit and high energy coils but thats too much to describe here but you can call me (812) 824-4608 if you wanna hear how I would do it with no distributors. In return, you can advise me because I may help Ben build a 70 puller stroked and with a 720 head??? John Nordhoff in Bloomington Indiana aka Ol John T

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John T

11-19-1999 13:39:18




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 Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to Gman, 11-19-1999 06:59:39  
G man, well Im gonna tell you how they work and in so doing maybe we can figure the answer, but I think one MSD control unit for sure and one or two magnetic pick up coils (regardless if in 1 or 2 distributors) will do the trick. OK, you definitely wanna run elec ignition instead of points and you already said that. Well, in elec ignitions, the points are replaced by a magnetic pickup coil of wire that gets a voltage pulse each time a magnet on the distributor lobe passes near it just like when the cam opens the points to fire the coils. Each time the coil of wire gets a voltage impulse from the pickup coil in the distributor, the elec control unit fires the coil and any plugs attached to them via a distributor. One control unit will fire both plugs (it fires 8 in a V8 easy enough), because when the coil fires, its the distributor rotor tip that directs it to one certain plug. And it fires when the dist magnet tells it to, so Im not even sure why you want dual distributors at all, as the MSD control unit and their high energy coils can deliver more spark energy than you will ever need and they are plenty fast to fire 8 cylinders at 8000 rpm so they can sure as hell fire two at 3000. The trick is to get a distributor or one made with its magnetic lobes in the right place at right time to fire each cylinders plug at that darn 0 and 180 then 540 coast times. Now another limiting factor we need to think about it sounds like your gonna try and fire two or more plugs at same time right??? Well, if you wire more than one plug to one coil in parallel, if one plug had a much lesser gap resistance, it may well fire first leaving a wimpy firing on the other under certain circumstances. If your gonna fire a bunch of plugs at same time, Id rather see each have its own coil like they do on marine engines but I think you may be overkilling a bit here. Then the question is, whats the current rating on the elec control unit and does it have the capacity to supply multiple coils in parallell?? MSD can answer that and I suspect it may handle two coils in parallel, but not 3 or 4. The elec control unit is a current supplier, thats what fires the coils and plugs, current. On race cars one unit fires one coil but it does it 4 times per crank revolution. The reason people went to Mallory dual point distributors in the old days was the fast rpms made it difficult to stop point float, so two points only had to open and close 1/2 the time but you have no such crucial times when only firing two cylinders even at 3000 rpm. Why not go with one MSD control unit, one coil, and an over the counter high performance after market elec pickup type distributor?? Ive wired Chrysler and Fords all cross bred and any old magnetic dist unit always fired any control unit I hooked to it, so Im saying the MSD unit and its high energy coil SHOULD work with anybody elses elec pickup distributor if you want more spark energy that the cheaper unit supplies. Now, if you go to dual distributors, each one has its own mag pick up and either of its signals would fire a single MSD unit just fine. I guess then you would have a coil for each distributor right??? But then, each coil would fire each time the other one did (if the MSD can supply 2) but isnt that the same thing a Wico mag does anyway to fire each time up even if on exhaust stroke?? Hell this is gettin too deep, I say fire only one plug per coil and see how many coils the MSD control unit can supply, then we can talk again. I think two plugs per cylinder is all you need, The head is far superior than the cylinder wall side (like the Old Chrysler Hemis) and I fear two explosion shock waves from two different directions may cancel each other out and spark knock anyway, so I would put two plugs (if you insist) only in the head. So one MSD unit could work, but its figurin out how many coils it can fire, but with only one unit, it would still have to fire each cylinders coil banks even on their exh stroke it looks like. Since it fires them all them, if u had two on each side, thats 4 coils youre tryin to fire with one unit (too many) so you prob would need two units if you insist on two plugs and two coils per cylinder. Enough, Im confused, just try a single elec distributor with a single MSD unit and high energy coil with a single plug in the head, and I bet you wont tell the difference ?? I think its compression and rpm (HP = function of torque x rpm) more so than ignition, after you got MSD type high energy anyway, it works in race cars at high rpm and high compression just fine. Let me know how bad I confused you. Ol John T in Indiana never at a loss for words (Im also an attorney remember)

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Gman

11-20-1999 01:00:07




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 Re: Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to John T, 11-19-1999 13:39:18  
John T. thanks for the come back had to put it to hard copy so I could set down and study it later.I will write MSD and put this question to them and I will let you know there answer.You are probably right I only need one plug to a cylinder but I got two,but I'm going to try it curoisity has got the best of me,I enjoy tinkering with this old "G" better than pullin. Let you know what happens.
Gman

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Charles

11-19-1999 13:47:57




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 Re: Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to John T, 11-19-1999 13:39:18  
John, I think there is another point to consider. You can't parallel spark plugs. Reason is, once one of them breaks down, the voltage drops immediately since the resistance of an arc is very low compared to an un-ionized gap. So the other plug will never fire. In the real world each will probably fire intermittently at best, but never both at the same time. Unless you have a BIG coil and power supply that can maintain the voltage across the gap at 20-30kv until it breaks down, while a 100 milliamp current is still flowing through the other gap. (3000 Watts!)
Just my two cents.

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John T

11-19-1999 17:54:08




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 Re: Re: Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to Charles, 11-19-1999 13:47:57  
Charles I agree thats why I thought he needs one plug per coil, cause if plugs gaps arent perfect matched resistance (unlikely) and one starts to conduct even the slightest bit first (as they likely will), the other one is a wimpy or maybe even no spark at all (depends on coil stored energy and the unit that supplies it as you pointed out). Also, I think two in different places may lead to two expolosive shock waves cancelling or opposing each other as opposed to all pushing the piston down. Big question is how many coils can a single MSD unit supply current for??? My guess is two maybe but doubt 4. I think he needs to go either a single unit and single plug per cylinder, or if he wants two plugs per cylinder (I dont think its needed), looks like he may have to go with two MSD units and 4 coils. Ol John T Nordhoff in Indiana

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Nathan(GA)

11-19-1999 19:54:35




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to John T, 11-19-1999 17:54:08  
Boy, My head's spinning now and I'm not drinking!!
Nathan



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jd 4320

11-19-1999 19:32:28




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: J.D. G Ignition system (Need Advice John T.) in reply to John T, 11-19-1999 17:54:08  
took me half hour to read that .sounds very good.



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