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Implement Alley Discussion Forum

stick with hay or go with beans

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Rich Iowa

09-04-2005 14:55:27




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I was out at my dad"s today getting ready to make my last cutting. I"d been thinking of plowing the hay field under and trying soybeans next year. The field is a grass/alfalfa mix, with about 30-40% alfalfa. I noticed a few places deer have bedded down and was picturing what that"d look like in a bean field. Seeing how I allready have the equip. for hay, started thinking about staying with the hay. Due to some conflicts between my dad and me, I"m not sure how long I will be working this 5 acres, don"t want to put to much into the ground, then leave. This year has been pretty bad; 136 bales first cutting, 32 bales second, probably the same for third cutting. Field hasn"t had any fertilizer for 3 years or so. I am about to buy a plow and disk for very good prices.

Here"s my idea; If I were to spread manure and disk up the ground real well, could I plant a Timothy/Orchard grass mix, and have it come up the next year? Or would the existing grass/ alfalfa/weeds keep it from growing. I know I can"t plant alfalfa back in, due to autotoxicity. This is clay soil, has been a hay field for 5+ years. I plan on getting a soil test in a couple weeks. What do ya"ll think; should I just fertilize the he** out of the field; fertilize, disk, plant timothy/orchardgrass into existing grasses and alfalfa; or plow it under and try the beans? Sorry for being so long winded. Rich

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Chick

09-05-2005 22:04:09




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Rich Iowa, 09-04-2005 14:55:27  
Curious that you posted this. It reminded me of my teenage years. We use to harvest the soybeans with the old John Deere 95R combines. These machines were old, and lacked the efficiency of today"s combine. Anyway, there was enough beans left in the stubble thrown from the combine, that people here decided they needed to bale it. They did, and we would feed it to the cows during winter. The cows would go to the hay first, but ALWAYS managed to make it to the soybean stubble for the beans, and thier high protein.

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BobMo

09-05-2005 05:55:34




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Rich Iowa, 09-04-2005 14:55:27  
1st if it hasn't been soil tested and limed/fertilized in the last 3 years you have a problem regardless if you take hay or change to beans.
2nd with 5 acres don't plan on making money on either. Your just playing. If you want to play thats okay but don't plan on making money at it. Good luck either way you go...



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seth_ia

09-04-2005 19:25:50




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Rich Iowa, 09-04-2005 14:55:27  
Just a thought for you. There was an interesting article in hay and forage about annual Italian rye grass. I have been thinking about trying it myself, but have not yet. It's suppose to yield real well and you would not have a long term in the ground. Its year by year hay. There would probelly be good demand for it as horse hay.

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Rich Iowa

09-05-2005 05:55:23




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to seth_ia, 09-04-2005 19:25:50  
That is interesting. I would think it"d take a long time to dry down when cutting with just a sickle mower. Sounds like they could be on to something there. Even the price sounds reasonable. Thanks for the article.



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Randy-IA

09-04-2005 17:52:17




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Rich Iowa, 09-04-2005 14:55:27  
Hi Rich , Don't wait a couple weeks for the soil test if possible . I've been waiting two weeks for the results of mine . Git-r-done soon ! You'll probably be using the same lab mine went to and there's a backlog . If you go back to grass you will need to get it in this fall if possible if you want to get a couple cuttings next year . If you decide to go with beans , don't sweat it . At least with beans you know there's a market , with hay who knows ?

I thought my crop was dismal , you really need to get that soil test . I got near to 300 bails off the first cutting on 6 acres , but then it dropped to 68 and 97 . It's partly in the timing I'm learning . I get impatient waiting for grass to grow ! It might be you need to lime the heck out of it . Manure won't hurt it so do it . Take soil test first . With the price of fuel anything that needs to be applied is going to cost more today than two weeks ago . I found out Friday that applied lime is now going to be at least $12 a ton and fertilizer at least $50 an acre . UFF-DUH ! That hurt's ! Not to mention $120 for the grass seed , for 4 acres . Worst case scenario for me is a little over $600 just to seed back to all grass on 4 acres and ferilizer and lime on all 6 . All because of fuel prices . Last year fertilizer on all 6 was $180 , I didn't do lime . SO , while I'm not trying to scare you if you do this you need to make ammends with your dad so you can see the results of any expense you put into this field . Good luck ! ...Randy

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Rich Iowa

09-04-2005 19:03:38




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Randy-IA, 09-04-2005 17:52:17  
I tried to roughly figure my costs and profits for beans, I figured I"ll definately be losing money and that was figured with the current price of fuel. Plus I still have to find a rotary hoe and cultivator. I didn"t wait for the grass to be ready before I made the 2nd cutting, my mistake.

I have decided I can"t do what I want on my dad"s 10 acres. Last winter, I had him talked into letting me raise some hogs. Just before I started buying supplies, he changed his mind. I"ll just say he is not a good person, especially when he is drinking, which is quite a bit. I"ve been casually looking around, talking to a few people about renting some land, no deals yet. I need to find another place to work. Get some hogs, few head of cattle, and make hay. I"ve been thinking about moving up your way to my cousins. Know a couple farmers that are allways looking for some FT help. Have to get my CDL before I do anything. Have a good one. Rich

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Randy-IA

09-04-2005 20:38:33




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Rich Iowa, 09-04-2005 19:03:38  
Hey Rich , Do you get the Spokesman ? It could help you find something .

The rotary hoe isn't a problem . They are for sale around here all the time , though at what price I don't know . I know where there is one now ( double gang ) and I could call and get his asking price tomorrow if you want me to . Let me know .

Yeah , that was my problem with the hay too , I cut too early . The alfalfa was in early bloom but the grass wasn't ready . That's why I'm going to put in an all grass mixture in this 4 acre plot . I can get 2 acres of alfalfa/grass for the coldest winter day's and grass for the rest of the time . I'll make two cuttings per cutting ( one for the 2 acres and one for the 4 acres a couple weeks later ) So 6 cuttings a year , 2 first , 2 second and 2 third , MAYBE . Clear as mud ? Pain in the but ya gotta do what ya gotta do ;') Just thinkin out load for now . ....Randy

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Rich Iowa

09-05-2005 06:04:47




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Randy-IA, 09-04-2005 20:38:33  
Made sense to me, I think :) No I don"t get the spokesman, just Wallaces Farmer. Is that rotary hoe the old style, one row of wheels and another row behind the first, or the new style? If you want to, give him a call, or send me the number and I"ll try. Now my alfalfa is WAY over ready to cut, and the grass is ready now. I wish I had some beef critters to feed this stuff too, but have to find a differant place first. Don"t feel bad, I talk out loud alot too. Rich

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RickL

09-05-2005 09:37:06




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Rich Iowa, 09-05-2005 06:04:47  
Rich; I f you arestill wanting a cultivator and rotary hoe I have both available to get rid of. personally I wouldn't waste the money on either, drill or broadcast the beans and you won't need either of the other units, anyway have both units for sale if interested. $300.00 for the cultivator and $50.00 for the hoe



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Rich Iowa

09-05-2005 12:00:55




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to RickL, 09-05-2005 09:37:06  
Rick, the thought of drilling in the beans did cross my mind. Figured it would cost more to have the co-op come over and spray, than it would to cultivate it a couple times. I will have to check when I take my soil sample in. Can ya tell me a little more about the cult. and hoe? My planter is set up for 4) 38" rows, so I"d be needing a cult. set up the same. My email is open. Rich



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RickL

09-05-2005 14:43:45




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Rich Iowa, 09-05-2005 12:00:55  
the cultivator is a Jd unit 6row 30" but you could make it 4 38 buy some moving units around. Its a could unit just don't use anymore. the fellow retired. Look under my website www.Ricksales.com used catergory,I think pic is still there but the site does need more updates. I forgot I also have a JD model 40 front mount unit that would also work. It good usable unit 150.00. Personally thou with thr roundup beans nowdays can't afford to do all the trips you wanting in my eyes. It tough to make much just doing one trip let alone the trips you are wanting to do.

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Rich Iowa

09-05-2005 16:23:45




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to RickL, 09-05-2005 14:43:45  
I looked at your website, some of the pic. don"t match up with the descriptions. And I didn"t see the cultivator there. I have a wide front end Oliver, don"t think the front mount will work for me. I use this tractor as my hay tractor to, use a 3pt sickle mower, someday might be able to afford a disc mower. I"ll look into the RR soybeans. If I go that route I could use my planter, have them spray, then walk the beans after work a couple nights. Still have to find a way to harvest them.... I still have a few months to decide. Thanks for the help. Rich

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RickL

09-05-2005 18:00:16




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Rich Iowa, 09-05-2005 16:23:45  
yes I know they don't ned to give it all a new do over,those things take way more time than i imagined. No the front mount u nit would not work without modify but the rear mount JD unit would Its a very good unit just no use for it anymore. I would have it burned down plant then if have to a second trip. doing this it will be spotless. I would also plant it in a diamond pattern with your planter. Did this for years unitl I went with the drill unit. Have it hired done the combining if you talkibng small patch,you can,t afford to have a combine sitting around for little patches. Although I do have a Massey 510 and 750 both for$1500.00 ran good when last used. Also have a very nice pulltype AC66 if that would work. That type seed beans last season ran around $35.00 bag

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don't know

09-04-2005 17:40:58




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Rich Iowa, 09-04-2005 14:55:27  
what's autotoxicity.



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Rich Iowa

09-04-2005 18:48:45




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to don't know, 09-04-2005 17:40:58  
autotoxicity is what it"s called when a species produces a poisin in the ground to prevent other plant of the same species from growing. About the only fancy word I know.



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RickL

09-04-2005 16:24:54




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 Re: stick with hay or go with beans in reply to Rich Iowa, 09-04-2005 14:55:27  
I would only spray with roundup.notill in beans,then after beans notilllin the seeding,been doing it for years.



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