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Implement Alley Discussion Forum

2 row JD cultivator questions...HELP!

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Dwight (ks)

07-01-2005 18:50:19




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Today, I bought an old 2 row JD cultivator, circa 1950 vintage-$75. It has adjustable brackets for the diggers (shoes) that can be moved to work to the correct row width.

My question is this...how do I set it up to use it?

It has hillers installed, but the seller also has some cultivator shoes (with wings) that can be used instead. Which ones should I use?

My sweet corn patch is in two sections. The first section is about 12-16 in high and the other section is only 2 inches high.

ANything you can tell me would be helpful.

thanks, dwight

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Leroy

07-03-2005 08:35:39




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 Re: 2 row JD cultivator questions...HELP! in reply to Dwight (ks), 07-01-2005 18:50:19  
You buy a manual for a Dearborn or Ferguson cultivator, both are redilavible and also that manual is avaible from John Deere, the cultivator was made for the 40-420-430 series tractors and you will have all the information you need on setting it up, I think they were all made by the same company. and those diggers or shoes as you call them are called sweeps and the V shaped are called spear point or duckfoot shovels. A shoe is something that keeps things from going in the ground and shoes would slide the cultivator on top of the ground

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Dwight (ks)

07-02-2005 05:24:36




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 Re: 2 row JD cultivator questions...HELP! in reply to Dwight (ks), 07-01-2005 18:50:19  
I'll do my best to post a photo today for you all to see. NO idea what model it is. The junkman I got it from, says it was a john deere. There is enough green paint left on it to support his claim!

This cultivator is a 3 pt, 2 row style, but it has no shields. The hillers can be taken off and shoes installed in their place, if desired. It has two angle iron cross bars with holes drilled every inch or so. The cultivator brackets are bolted onto these cross bars. It has two gauge wheels, one on each far side. There is a coulter right in the middle, under the cat 1 hitch, to keep it from swaying, I assume. With my trusty tape measurer, it looks like it is set up for 38" rows. I planted my corn in 30" rows.

Thanks for the info so far.

Here's what Ive learned:
1. set the shoes about 8" apart for a corn row,
2. push a little more dirt against the bigger corn plants, by traveling a little faster, 3. but go slowly for the small ones,
4. set the depth maybe an inch or two deep (max)????

(Im using a hydrostatic transmission, 30hp kubota - not a terrific row corp tractor, is it?)

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RN

07-02-2005 15:38:58




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 Re: 2 row JD cultivator questions...HELP! in reply to Dwight (ks), 07-02-2005 05:24:36  
Since it is rear mount 3pt on a standard/utility tractor- put a row marker on front axle or somewhere from frame to help keep aligned with row. Get the cultivating done before corn gets too tall for axles to clear tops. Top leaves can bend if brushed, you don't want to put pressure on middle of main stalk. Check your wheel side spaceing- 30" rows would mean a 60" track width to center wheels in rows, you do have some leeway depending on your rear tire size. Have fun and remember the alternative could be weeding with a hoe. (or a grandfathers 1930s B) RN

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RN

07-01-2005 21:21:01




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 Re: 2 row JD cultivator questions...HELP! in reply to Dwight (ks), 07-01-2005 18:50:19  
Do you have shields with it for the small corn? Shields keep the dirt from burying short corn on first pass. Remove shields for 3rd/last pass to toss dirt into row to help keep down weeds and cover top of roots. RN



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riverbend

07-01-2005 20:01:07




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 Re: 2 row JD cultivator questions...HELP! in reply to Dwight (ks), 07-01-2005 18:50:19  
You will want to remove the hillers and install the shovels. Leave about 8" clearence between the shovels for your corn rows. Adjust the tractor speed, and the depth of the cultivator to roll dirt into the row, but not bury the plants. In the tall corn, you can go fairly fast - 2nd gear ? In the 2" corn you might wind up just idling along in 1st. Practice on some bare ground before you try it on your corn.

What tractor does this cultivator fit ? If someone can help you figure out what model it is, you will want to find a manual. It will give detailed set up instructions.

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Dwight (ks)

07-02-2005 20:43:34




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 Re: 2 row JD cultivator questions...HELP! in reply to riverbend, 07-01-2005 20:01:07  
I posted a photo in the Implement Photo section, under John Deere Cultivator, 2 Row by Dwight.

The cultivator also came with shields and four extra shovels.

I think it would fit an JD 420 or 430????, or at least that era of tractor. It is a 3 pt hitch and I think that those are the tractors that would have perhaps matched up.

One neat thing, it does have depth gauge wheels, too.

If anyone knows what model this might be, Id sure appreciate you posting that info for me.

thanks,
dwight

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riverbend

07-02-2005 21:29:41




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 Re: 2 row JD cultivator questions...HELP! in reply to Dwight (ks), 07-02-2005 20:43:34  
That is a nice looking little cultivator for $75. You might need slightly (2"?) wider shovels to go to 30" rows. A little overlap on the back shovel will keep some of the weeds from escaping.

You better hurry and get it into the field. When the weeds get over 4" tall, they are harder to kill...



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