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Implement Alley Discussion Forum

Field cultivators

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Gary The Rookie

09-04-2004 16:33:50




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What were field cultivators like this used for?

http://www.tractorshed.com/cgi-bin/gallery/iphoto_pic.cgi?pic=http;//www.tractorshed.com/gallery/iphotos/i821.jpg&firstrec=16&lastrec=31&Parameter=cultivator&mode=All&what=iphotos




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Jim in michigan

09-10-2004 06:53:55




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 Re: Field cultivators in reply to Gary The Rookie Farmer, 09-04-2004 16:33:50  
Thats a "quack digger" we use them for rippin up the ground to get rid of "quack grass" I also use mine for deer feed lots and our garden,, works great for light work,, will rip about 4-5 inches deep,,,Jim



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Jimmy King

09-05-2004 14:54:47




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 Re: Field cultivators in reply to Gary The Rookie Farmer, 09-04-2004 16:33:50  
Here where I live in Southwest Missouri, they are real good for pulling up rocks. We used one when I was a boy ,but not much.



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Allan in NE

09-05-2004 05:22:30




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 Re: Field cultivators in reply to Gary The Rookie Farmer, 09-04-2004 16:33:50  
Hi Gary,

Many of the dry land boys who plant winter wheat use field cultivators as an operation to keep the weeds in check during the summer months on fallow ground & prior to their planting in the fall.

This operation, which usually follows a plow or chisel, also brings the tillage depth up a notch "shallower" towards where it needs to be for planting because small grains just do not do well in loose soil.

Then, many of them still use the old rod-weeder to till as the final step prior to planting.

In other words, they have their tillage operations planned throughout the summer as to not only control the weeds & grasses in the future seedbed, but also to bring the tillage depth up from deep towards shallow, so that when the new seed is planted, it has the best chance for germination.

Have a good one,

Allan

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paul

09-04-2004 17:32:50




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 Re: Field cultivators in reply to Gary The Rookie Farmer, 09-04-2004 16:33:50  
Those long addresses are something - need to cut & paste the 2 haves together. I linked it below.

In the old days a disk was popular for secondary tillage (after a plow) along with a harrow.

Today, more modern field cultivators are the only thing you see after plowing. Disks pack & plug too much, we all use field cultivators.

These old models did not have enough clearance tho, & plugged up badly. So they were used in really worked dirt to dig up quack or thistle patches for the most part.

--->Paul

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Gary The Rookie Farmer

09-05-2004 12:31:02




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 Re: Field cultivators in reply to paul, 09-04-2004 17:32:50  
Paul, Thanks for posting the pic properly. Are those correctly called field cultivators? And are the type that are mounted on the tractor called something else?
I assume the type mounted on the tractor are for clearing out weeds bewteen rows of crops, right?


Gary



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JMS/MN

09-05-2004 14:00:56




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 Re: Field cultivators in reply to Gary The Rookie Farmer, 09-05-2004 12:31:02  
Field cultivators come in pull-type and mounted versions. Row-crop cultivators are used to loosen soil and wipe out weeds between the rows of corn, soybeans, etc. and are always mounted. Years ago they were front mounted, now commonly rear mounted. Front mounts are easier to follow the row with, but rear mounts are easier to hook up to. A guide rod on the front of the tractor helps to keep on the row without destroying the crop when using a rear mount.

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Allan in NE

09-05-2004 15:38:43




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 Re: Field cultivators in reply to JMS/MN, 09-05-2004 14:00:56  
JMS,

Your comment on the guide rod for rear mounted cultavators made me smile and brought back some fond memories.

I think it was somewhere around '55 or '56 when we switched to rear mount cultavators and did just as you say; we bolted a small metal electric fence post to the tractor's frame rail and bent it down so that it "pointed" down over the row.

After about the first 50 or 60 acres tho, we soon realized that it was unnecessary. It got to the point that you could almost "feel" that row; and we never used that rod again.

Plus, the rear mounts are a heck of a lot easier than watching those front mounted shanks.

With them, you come to the end of the field, stop and look up (with a kink in your neck), and the real estate just seems to be "rolling" away from you.

Kind of a dizzying effect like unwrapping your brain or something, ya might say. :>)

Thanks for the walk back in time,

Allan

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JMS/MN

09-05-2004 21:26:42




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 Re: Field cultivators in reply to Allan in NE, 09-05-2004 15:38:43  
Growing up we had AC tractors- WC, WD45, etc. with the offset seat, for me cultivating with a front mount meant watching one row for most of the time, checking the other side occasionally, especially in fields that were sod the year before. When I started with the rear mount about 1980 it didn't take long to learn 'don't look back'- it just made you drive crooked!



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RayP(MI)

09-04-2004 17:18:30




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 Re: Field cultivators in reply to Gary The Rookie Farmer, 09-04-2004 16:33:50  
Couldn't open either of the pictures you referenced. Field cultivators in this area were primarily used to drag quack grass roots to the surface so they would dry out and die. Often took several cultivatings over several days (weeks?) to accomplish this. They also could be used in place of a spring tooth drag (harrow). Were usually equipped with narrow pointy shovels, on springy tines, and were protected by shear pins (cotter keys) or common nails, after your key supply ran out!

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RayP(MI)

09-05-2004 15:57:36




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 Re: Field cultivators in reply to RayP(MI), 09-04-2004 17:18:30  
Thanks for reposting the pictures. These are definitely field cultivators, used as I described in previous post. They were not used for cultivating row crops, as there were no gaps in the cultivation pattern. These were used for tillage operations. Also known as quack diggers, or quack lifters in this area.



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