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Implement Alley Discussion Forum

Tedders

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Pete

07-22-2004 08:55:02




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Someone talk to me about tedders. What do they do exactly? Are they for grass hays? What conditions make them an advantage? Thanks




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Adam B.

07-24-2004 19:27:24




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 Re: Tedders in reply to Pete, 07-22-2004 08:55:02  
All the stuff the others have said is right on.

We switched to disc mowers with impeller conditioning a few years back, and I can honestly say they don't throw any more debris than the ones with roller conditioning. However, if you collect a relatively large stone the impeller will actually bat it out ahead of the mower, giving you a chance to raise and stop the machine before you do any more damage to the knives and pans. The roller versions we had wouldn't do that, so rocks would get passed around between the pans until you stopped or one of the pans finally managed to kick it out.

We usually cut and windrow the hay narrow so the tractor and mower won't run over the crop so much when we're driving around the field. Also, we try to expose as much of the field surface to the sun as possible, so it dries out. The next morning we hit it with the tedder and scatter it out in a uniform blanket over the now dried field. After a day of baking like that, we rake it up and can usually bale within a couple hours of raking. We're currently using a Claas Volto 1050. It folds up into a neat little semi-mount package, but unfolds into a monster tedder that that will catch 4 windrows at a time (we're using 11.5' moco's).

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Bill B

07-22-2004 19:38:29




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 Re: Tedders in reply to Pete, 07-22-2004 08:55:02  
Hi, A tedder allows you to greatly speed up the drying time of grass hay. I tedder after cutting and twice a day there after. It's the only way you can dry hay out in the Va, MD, Pa area. Leafy hay is another story. Bill



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wolfy

07-22-2004 18:15:01




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 Re: Tedders in reply to Pete, 07-22-2004 08:55:02  
Here in s.w.Pa, it is common to have to mow hay after a weather front passed through, i.e. you mow on ground that's a bit wet. Mow say Monday(haybine, discbine, plain mower, whatever) Next morning the surface of swath looks ready to rake. Ted it early that day instead & the tedder will flip up wet, green stuff & it does an excellent job of throwing the wettest, greenest up. Finish tedding & quickly get the rake. Amazingly that green, wet stuff will have cured and dried. Hay even rakes a little nicer following a tedder-seema a little softer. Park the rake & immediately bale. If ground is extremely dry & days are very long & hot, you can rest the tedder. However, most fields the tedder aids in hay curing & drying. It saves turning windrows hoping to help drying. A rake does a poor job of turning the green up to the sun.

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JK-NY

07-22-2004 17:53:21




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 Re: Tedders in reply to Pete, 07-22-2004 08:55:02  
I use a tedder behind a mower-conditioner and also see shortened drying times. One other good use for a tedder is to go over hay if it gets wet, works especially well on raked hay that gets wet as it spreads it out and allows it to dry fast as opposed to turning it with a rake which takes much longer to get it dry and maybe not get it as dry as you'd like for square baling, especially in a wet year with narrow windows of good weather like this one.

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Del

07-22-2004 17:10:15




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 Re: Tedders in reply to Pete, 07-22-2004 08:55:02  
The only disadvantage I can think of would be tedding hay too dry. In our neck of the woods some guys use them after cutting with discbine or a mower conditioner. I've cut grass hay with a disc mower and followed behind with the tedder within an hour or less. Then tedded it again early the next mourning to knock the dew off and started baling at noon. I like to ted the day I bale if possible so the baler can stay right behind the rake.

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kyhayman

07-22-2004 11:17:47




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 Re: Tedders in reply to Pete, 07-22-2004 08:55:02  
When used on fairly dry hay the spred out piles, scatter swaths, and invert the hay to allow the shaded parts to dry. They also lift the hay to allow for airflow under the swath. At this stage they will adversely affect leaf retention of legumes.

When used on wet hay they also provide the above advantages but also add a conditioning action. Water can only leave a plant 2 places, the cut stem and the leaf stomates. When the plant wilts after cutting the stomates close and evaporation is very slow. The bruising and breaking action of a tedder on wilted hay opens the stem to allow for faster evaporation. My drying time of a disc mower followed by a tedder equals my drying time of hay cut with a mower/conditioner. Results are not dissimilar to hay cut with an impeller type conditioner. I heard it and I still didnt believe it, bought my first and saw it work but still didnt believe it. Been using one now for 5 years and still cant hardly believe it. Easily takes a day of curing. I ted 4 hours after cutting in alfalfa. Grass hay I may wait and ted the next day.

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paul

07-22-2004 14:20:39




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 Re: Re: Tedders in reply to kyhayman, 07-22-2004 11:17:47  
Here in my part of Minnesota, I've seen perhaps 2 tedders in operation. I've seen thousands of haybines/ mower/conditioners in operation. I've seen 2 impeller conditioners at auction sales, never in operation. Most folks do at least some alfalfa around here.

Must be some set of conditions that tedders are not popular 'here'.

--->Paul



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txblu

07-23-2004 06:05:02




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 Re: Re: Re: Tedders in reply to paul, 07-22-2004 14:20:39  
I've been in N. Tx for 25 years and it wasn't until last year I saw my first tedder. Didn't know what it was but I liked what I saw...massage fingers scattering bermuda all over the pasture.

So (seed planted) I was brousing thru an ASC catalog and presto, there is one for sale. Now I know what I saw. Bought one. Does as hayman said.

My grass problem is that my field is triangular shaped. The point always had hay pile up and just couldn't get it to cure out. Not any more.

On swather (sickle bar with stem smasher)usage, maybe that is more convenient. For guys that have to run 15 miles to the hay patch, don't want to make many trips. With a swather you can make it in 3: Cut/windrow, bale, transport product.

Also, I wouldn't use my tedder on long stemmy forage. Just feel that it would overload it. Course the swather is made for just that.

Mark

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kyhayman

07-22-2004 18:10:02




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 Re: Re: Re: Tedders in reply to paul, 07-22-2004 14:20:39  
This is just idle speculation (as its raining again tonight, 5" so far this week), it could be something climatic, perhaps something technical (I saw a lot of moderate sized stones when I was last up there)and one of those would ruin your day with a tedder or impeller, or it may be a 'catch on thing', nobody wants to be first. I also noticed a lot of 12' an wider equipment up that way, if I could use a 12' cutter bar conditioner, a tedder/disc mower combo would be a lot less attractive (our fields are rarely level enough for even a 9' bar to cut smooth).

Around here, I am in the minority using the disc mower tedder system. Most still use a conditioner and a few folks have bought disc conditioners. Were it not for hearing about using a tedder 4 hours after mowing at the National Alfalfa Conference (part of the AFGC annula meeting, last year that it was in KY, but I do try to go every year, that's how I got up to your neck of the woods) a few years ago I would have never thought to try it. I was the second person in the county to go with it, now probably a dozen of us. I'm kind of used to that, though. My dad's place is right on a major N/S 4 lane highway, US127. Every year I make a commitment to try one new thing to either increase production, decrease cost, or save time while holding cost and production constant. Some things work and some flop. We had the second round baler in '76, I had the 3rd NH bale wagon in 3 counties in '96, turnips for a tobacco cover crop (wow, that got some looks) and then grazing them (there go that crazy fellow running his cows in is tobacco patch).

Regards,
David

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paul

07-22-2004 19:13:27




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Tedders in reply to kyhayman, 07-22-2004 18:10:02  
I grow turnips too, only 5 acres. gotta make the neighbors talk. ;)

Do you know a 'Hay' (Bill I think) Wilson from Texas, he attends all the alfalfa meetings too, always talks about them over on the>Link

Rocks - oh yes. Many, & lots. I tear off a sickle section about every 10 acres on my 1209....

--->Paul

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kyhayman

07-22-2004 19:20:24




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Tedders in reply to paul, 07-22-2004 19:13:27  
Thank God, someone besides me :-). We had 36 cars stopped on the four lane watching the bale wagon, DOT man stopped and he was so mad.

I'll be the rocks are the problem. We have a ot but they are flagstone (6" accross and flat). Dont make projectiles. I could see those round stones going through a cab window (had a tedder arm and tooth this year get my side window).

I may have met him, cant place him though. Lots of folks there. I used to try to make all the commodoty meetings that I had interest in. Now about all I make are the forage meeting (KFGC and AFGC).

Thanks for the compliment, I learn a lot from your posts, too.

Regards,
David

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Ken

07-22-2004 09:54:46




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 Re: Tedders in reply to Pete, 07-22-2004 08:55:02  
They spread windrows out so they can dry. In our area you can't make hay without one. Tedding when grass is too dry knocks leaves off, tedding alfalfa when it is too dry knocks LOTS of leaves off.



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Eric Rylander

07-23-2004 15:58:23




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 Re: Re: Tedders in reply to Ken, 07-22-2004 09:54:46  
I grew up in central MN but never even heard of a tedder until I moved to the south- I don't know if they use them up there or not, most poor folks used a sickle bar mower followed by a rake and baler, some like us used sickle bar/conditoner/ rake/bale, but New Holland haybines were most popular- didn't matter what brand it was, it still was called a "Haynine" sort of like "Kleenex"



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