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Implement Alley Discussion Forum

Mower Blade Sharpening

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Richard A

04-24-2004 07:43:13




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RE: Finish Mowers such as lawn mowers. After repeated sharpenings, the end of the blades are no longer "square" because of quicker wear on the very end. This results in an increasing angle on the cutting edge relative to the grass. I have been told that the blades must be replaced when no longer square. In real life, is the slight angle (or even moderate angle) any big deal as to cutting efficiency, etc. Any thoughts? Thanks in advance.

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Chris-se-ILL

04-25-2004 13:12:21




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 Re: Mower Blade Sharpening in reply to Richard A, 04-24-2004 07:43:13  
Might I suggest that you change the way you sharpen your blades?

When I sharpen a blade I do not grind the edge to the very end of the blade. I start at the inside edge of the cutting face and work quickly towards the outer corner {the rounded outer edge}. As you get to the outer corner, use much less pressure against the grinding wheel... and stop the grinding just as you get to curve of the rounded edge {continue the cutting/grinding stroke as if the corner WAS NOT rounded}. You do not have to follow the edge around the corner! As you progressively grind a few more strokes across the face, the rounded corner starts to take on a square look. Leaving a "slightly" rounded outer-edge has never caused me to leave a strip of unmowed grass.

As for the "balance" of the blade, just make the same number of grinding strokes on each face {striving to grind as hard or as lightly on each face}, whether both need it or not {grind the worst side first}. I have layed the blade across an edged tool or a narrow screwdriver shaft to quickly check the balance of some blades. You do not have to be "bubble-on" with mower blades {I have been using the same mower for 16 years and have not had to replace even one spindle bearing. I am on about my 10th set of blades for that mower too!}!

{p.s. Be sure to cool or dip the blade end immediately after EACH grinding pass. Don't even inspect the edge till you have quenched it!}

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Richard A

04-25-2004 13:19:58




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 Re: Re: Mower Blade Sharpening in reply to Chris-se-ILL, 04-25-2004 13:12:21  
Chris, (et al)
Thanks for the helpful advice. To Chris - you say you have replaced your blades about 10 times. What criteria do you use to determine when to replace your blades? Thanks in advance!



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Jay

04-25-2004 16:56:38




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 Re: Re: Re: Mower Blade Sharpening in reply to Richard A, 04-25-2004 13:19:58  
I agree 100% w/ the comments from Chris on sharpening.

The first priority in changing blades is throw away any blade that has a crack in it. They are extremely dangerous.

Secondly once you've sharpened your blade so much that your cutting edge is getting close to where the blade curves up, toss them.

Thirdly, if at anytime you've lost half the thickness from your blade, toss them.

Lastly, if you have skipping, it takes lots of power to cut, or just cruddy mowing and sharpening doesn't fix it, toss them.

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Chris-se-ILL

04-25-2004 18:13:20




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Mower Blade Sharpening in reply to Jay, 04-25-2004 16:56:38  
Jay, you pretty much covered the blade rerplacement determinations. I definitely agree with tossing ANY blade with even the slightest crack in it... it ain't gonna get any better! And, there is probably a reason for the cracking, that welding or trying to fix may only make worse and more dangerous. I would also suggest not only throwing away any cracked blade... but cut it in half with a chopsaw so no one else will grab it! You may just save someone that you care about.

I usually buy my replacement blades when I am getting the cutting edge ground back to nearly the bent area of the back of the blade {approximately half the width of the blade}.

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Jay

04-25-2004 07:53:40




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 Re: Mower Blade Sharpening in reply to Richard A, 04-24-2004 07:43:13  
When you have a rounded edge (as opposed to a square edge) on the outside corner, the grass has a tendency of being pushed around it, rather than cut clean. It will still cut, but as it moves around the corner.

The reason it's important is 2 reasons. One it takes more power to cut the grass and secondly, it's will cause premature wear to your belts.

While both of these might not be noticable, they both happen.

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Indydirtfarmer

04-25-2004 04:19:44




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 Re: Mower Blade Sharpening in reply to Richard A, 04-24-2004 07:43:13  
My "day job" is at a country club. I visit the "Greens and Grounds" shop quite a bit. I've seen them grind blades untill there's little or nothing left of them. Like the previous post says, as long as they stay balanced, and you can get an edge on them, keep right on using them.



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Burrhead

04-24-2004 13:50:03




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 Re: Mower Blade Sharpening in reply to Richard A, 04-24-2004 07:43:13  
I run the blades as long as they don't leave an uncut strip and as long as they will stay balanced.

If you use a weld to build up the cutting edge and grind it back sharp you can have a harder edge that last many times longer.



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