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manure spreader: help me with this...

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jose bagge

02-23-2008 05:30:02




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I have a 7 acre farm ( i know, small, but it's a bazillion $$ an acre out here) with an 8 stall horse barn- and 3 womenfolk that can't keep a house but keep the barn immaculate. I am producing a huge pile of manure/sawdust every month that is just a flat out pain in the a$$ to remove- like 10 trips with a 16 foot dump trailer. Would my small place handle spreading this, or am I just gonna cover my entire spread in poop?
If doable- what kind of spreader? PTO or ground drive? WHAT'S CHEAP, used- and pretty much bonehead proof?

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dave2

03-14-2008 04:02:55




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
I'm not in the States, but same principal. I have no problem getting rid of my waste as long as I use sawdust. I can't stand straw, and the farmers here don't like to take it from me. I've got a container (3pt hitch) that holds a cubic meter that I fill once a week in winter at the house (6 horses). I've got two people that take everything I produce, just have to drive it to thier place. We've got 4 horses at another place that we just pile the manure (very little bedding) on a different field each year. Our stalls have concrete floors (no absorbing moisture). Used to use buttloads of sawdust. Installed rubber matts and use very little now. If you've got the space, you might think of composting. May or may not get any money out of it. Another thing that helps us. We added an outside area twice the size of each stall (no bedding) and feed/water outside. For the most part, the horses don't dump where the bedding is, so we just scoop up outside. From April until late November, the horses are 24/7 on pasture. I just leave the manure where it falls and run a few rounds with a harrow a couple of times. What do you have access to for bedding? There is a chopper that will handle a bale of straw at a time that I'm waiting on the price to come down on that will make straw and even cornstalks and rops stems interesting, and I have 8 sawmills within a 10 mile circle. So far, so good.

Dave

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Ian Jones, Nanaimo, Canad

03-14-2008 02:57:46




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
We have built a buisness around horses. Fencing, rings, field management, mud control, etc. What we do with manure is build a storage site at farm(6 months worth, too much rain to spread in winter) Place a bucket of nitrogen fert. (46-0-0, 34-0-0) next to manure pile. Every time you push the pile up throw a bit of fert on first to feed the bugs that break down the sawdust. We find that with right temp/ moisture in spring when we spread for them the pile is about 20 percent of the size/ volume and more of a black compost. As far a storage size, measure cubic feet of sawdust truck, and number of hay bales per 6 months(7.3 cubic feet per bale average)and that will give you a rough size of pit. Hope that helps.

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LarrT

02-24-2008 09:24:42




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
I have a 50 horse facility on 10 acres, I use an old MC spreader 70 bushel. What I do is have an area of about 100ft. by 20 ft that I just go slowly over and dump the cleanings on and layer it up over about 2 years. Im in New Mexico so you know that we dont get a lot of rain here. But every two years I have enough composted that I can cover the alfalfa and pasture areas. Then I surface disk it back in and the next two years I grow a bumper crop. You might want to try that. LarryT

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Kirk Grau

02-24-2008 08:55:27




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
third party image

Boy, this sounds really familiar. We bought our 15 acres, house, and a barn (5 stall) almost 6 years ago now after deciding that to board 3 horses was most of a mortgage payment. I have most of 13 acres in 3 different pieces fenced as pasture that we try to rotate usage. The equine census has grown to 9 (5 of our own and 4 that we board seperately on one of the pastures.)

My girls really prefer it if we bed in shavings or saw dust, but it does make it difficult to dispose of. There are a number of good papers available on the web regarding composting of the shavings which I think I would ultimately like to move to. Basically, the saw dust and/or shavings require quite a bit of nitrogen to decompose which is also one of the elements required for good growth of your pasture. So to spread it directly on pasture actually robs the soil of nitrogen. Some will dispute this a little, but it does make some sense to me. Having said this I will spread directly on the pasture occasionally just to get rid of it. The way our place is put together does not give us much room to stockpile so I need to be able to put it somewhere.

We live in kind of a horse centered neighborhood (several breeders and some smaller places similar to ours) so one of the neighbors provides a place to stockpile straw bedding and then the mushroom farmers come and actually purchase it from him. No, I do not know what it is actually worth, I just like to be able to get rid of it. So I make use of that as well.

I have looked at the parasite issue a little and I see various opinions. We do spread on the pasture and our small anecdotal evidence indicates that we do not have a parasite problem (crossing my fingers). We do use a daily wormer (Strongid).

Back to the original spreader question... I did a lot of shoveling on and off the back of the pick up until last year when I finally found a spreader that fell within my price range for our "hobby". I had haunted auctions looking for a PTO driven spreader, but they always went for most of $2000 for the 100-150 bushel variety. The horse hobbyists like ourselves seem to have kept the demand up for these. I finally was getting desperate and was about to drop that kind of cash when my wife found a New Idea No. 19 of unknown vintage for $475 in the locally classified paper. Best cash I have spent since we moved here. It is a nice size to use with either of my tractors. Whatever you do try to hold out for a PTO driven model. It jsut opens up all kinds of possibilities for unloading other than just spreading over the field. Like I said above, I could not take this down to the neighbors pile if it was ground drive.

Here is my set up. I only had a cell phone camera with me when I took this, but you can see our white buildings in the background.

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jose bagge

02-25-2008 07:02:06




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to Kirk Grau, 02-24-2008 08:55:27  
Thanks- sounds like your situation is a lot like my own- other than the mushroom farmers. Everyone says the want manure for their garden, but few actually show up for it.

Sounds like I need to find a spreader- cheap!



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Kirk Grau

02-25-2008 08:24:50




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-25-2008 07:02:06  
Yep, the neighbors pile and mushroom farmers make things almost workable for us. Most of the winter and spring I cannot spread on our own pastures due to mud/not wanting to make a bunch of ruts. Our clay here in South Central PA is probably best used for pond lining. Between that and the shale underneath it just does not drain. I am in favor of trying to put our own nutrients back in the soil though.

Our spreader sits next to the barn and gets filled up almost twice a week with 5 stalls using straw. It was advertised as a 125 Bu. spreader 50-60 years ago, but I think I pile more than that on it. It is a nice match for the 9N which does most of the spreading/unloading leaving the 3600 for other duties. I could handle a larger unit with the 3600, but then I would need to hook/unhook all the time and this way I keep an old tractor employed (sort of).

We have friends who manage to stockpile and than run an ad in the spring and fall offering free manure. They load on your truck. It is working for them. I have a spot that is near a driveway (i.e. accessible year round), but away from the buildings/house that I am thinking of building some 10'x10' composting bins so we can stay with shavings all year.

Anyway, Good Luck with your search for a spreader. It sounds like you need one as bad as I did.

Kirk

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jose bagge

02-25-2008 12:38:57




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to Kirk Grau, 02-25-2008 08:24:50  
Went to school in Allentown and loved PA...just could not find work there in '81 so I came back home. Compete against a lot of horse people from that area- all great folks



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Kirk Grau

02-25-2008 18:05:55




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-25-2008 12:38:57  
We are probably closer to you in Fredericksburg than to Allentown. I am just a little East of Gettysburg. If I hop on 15 I think I would be at your place in about 2 hours.

My girls do the hunter/jumper stuff with a very little cross country thrown in. We might have crossed paths somewhere already.

Kirk



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jose bagge

02-25-2008 07:01:57




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to Kirk Grau, 02-24-2008 08:55:27  
Thanks- sounds like your situation is a lot like my own- other than the mushroom farmers. Everyone says the want manure for their garden, but few actually show up for it.

Sounds like I need to find a spreader- cheap!



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tg in VA

02-24-2008 05:00:01




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 Hey DickL in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
You sure have a lot of tractors for 8.9 acres, you must be a bachelor!!



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tg in VA

02-24-2008 04:57:55




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
Where do the girls like to ride? I spread some of my manure around the fence line where mine ride, If it"s not spread too deep, it makes a nice track for training horses and the continual pounding makes it unrecognizable as manure in short order. If it gets too deep you can use a landscape rake to spread it onto the rest of the pasture. Also, absent a manure spreader, you can use a landscaping rake to spread the piles from your dump trailer along the fence.

Fresh stable litter has too many weed seeds to immediately spread on your pasture. With 8 horses grazing 7 acres, the less competition the grass has from weeds the better.

I fill a New Holland 518 spreader every day and either spread it on the "track" or add it to the pile. I have several people who are very happy to get this piled up manure for their gardens and usually reward me with nice vegetables all summer long. Having a front end loader makes it more desirable to these gardeners. If they had to shovel it on both ends they might opt for commercial fertilizer leaving me to garden for myself. Unfortunately this activity is seasonal, spring and fall, and I have a "manure mountain" the rest of the year.

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plowboy1

02-23-2008 18:30:42




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
I used to spread about that much on the hayfields in the spring . Like was said, you have to watch out for parasite problems. And horses don't "digest" as well as cows. Many undesirable seeds will pass right thru so I don't recommend it for the garden. I used a ground driven spreader but would prefer a PTO model (put it where you want it) A good ground driven runs 500-1000 'round here. good luck

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johns48jdb

02-23-2008 13:57:41




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
the local barn uses lime mixed in with every load of manure and that keeps the smell and flys down real good. take some old round bales, stick them in a fence row and pile the manure on them. turn it with a front end loader ever now and then and in a couple of years you'll have some of the best soil you could ask for to sale to people to put on their gardens. setting the round bales on their ends and cutting the string off makes them loosen up and hold water to help with the process.

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jose bagge

02-25-2008 07:04:53




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to johns48jdb, 02-23-2008 13:57:41  
the lime would provide the nitrogen that everyone else says is lacking.

I use the Spalding Fly predators to take care of the fly problem- works great



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Johnva

02-23-2008 10:51:07




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
No pun or ill will intended here. But I have never been able to understand why horse owners are scared to spread the manure on there pasture's in the spring or fall.

You have 8 stalls, probably two, maybe 3 will equal one spreader load. You would be better off to pile it and spread it on the entire 7 acres once in the spring and once in the fall. So that way you have enough to put a good layer over the entire 7 acres. If your scared the horses would get sick or whatnot, after you spread it wait a week or two until it has worked itsself into the ground after a couple good rains.

Or option two, if you are gettin plenty of rain, each month just spread it on a different part of the field rotating to a different area each month.

If i was close to ya id take it with no problem. I get horse manure now from 3 different stables, one has 12 stalls, one has 24 and one as 32. The 24 stall has 80 acres,and the 32 stall has 110 acres instead of spreading the manure to save on fertlizer cost they pay big money for the fertilizer, and or turkey manure on there hay fields. They clean it out the stalls and pile it up and then in the spring and fall i swing buy and get it and spread it on my pasture and hayfields.

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jose bagge

02-24-2008 05:41:50




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to Johnva, 02-23-2008 10:51:07  
I'm near fredericksburg Va if you want any!
As the developers have moved into the area, there are far fewer gardens- and a lot more driveways! I have freinds out here that load it into their dump trailers and actually haul it to the landfill.



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johnva

02-24-2008 20:11:03




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-24-2008 05:41:50  
Thats a shame, a lot of good manure goin to waste there, by just hauling it off to the landfill or being scared to spread it on the pasture. Iam about 3 hours from you, if you were closer, i would gladly take it. Good horse manure beats the heck out of $550/ton fertlizer for pasture and hay ground.

As far as the sawdust and shavings thats all i bed my cattle and horses with, i go through 3 tandem loads of saw dust a month. Soil test every year, ground doesnt need anything.

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jose bagge

02-25-2008 07:07:42




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to johnva, 02-24-2008 20:11:03  
elsewhere in the country I see big dairy operations with roll off dumpsters out front that the collect newspapers in- i'm told the shred 'em and use them for bedding. Have you ever heard of this?



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flying belgian

02-23-2008 09:29:06




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
If you would use straw bedding instead of sawdust, anyone of your farmer neighbors would be happy to have you spread it on their land. If they have a manure spreader they would probably haul it for you. I know I would.



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DickL

02-23-2008 07:22:18




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
I am on 8.9 acres but 4 of it is in yard around the house. I get along with this outfit.

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Our Farmer

02-23-2008 06:56:49




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 Re: manure spreader: help me with this... in reply to jose bagge, 02-23-2008 05:30:02  
Where are you?

Seven acres and 8 horses is a pretty high load. You can't spread fresh manure on pasture the horses are grazing without causing parasite problems, even with a de-worming regimen. Plus, unless you let the manure rot for a while, it only raises the PH of your pastures to a point where it's no longer beneficial for the grass.

First look at your bedding and cleaning procedures. It sounds to me like there's a lot of waste. With only 8 animals you really shouldn't be creating that big of a pile every month. I run a training barn with 18 12'x14' stalls, and I don't create near that much. One 55 bushel spreader every 2 weeks. How careful are your girls in separating the good from the bad bedding? Do you have stall mats? That cuts down on bedding waste a lot. We bed in a pelleted softwood that is terrific. Easy to separate the road apples from the bedding, and is highly absorbent. More expensive to buy, but lasts a long, long time. One bag a week per horse, at most, in a stall with mats.

The other option you may look into is switching to straw if there is a mushroom farmer nearby who'll come pick it up from you.

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