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TO-30 skipping

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steve

05-14-2001 12:14:29




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I am having a very strange problem with my TO-30 that just started in the last month. It will run fine(minor 'poof' here or there) for about 30-60 minutes and then start missing eratically(minor poof turns into major skipping) almost to the point of stoping. Once it cools off for an hour or so, it will run fine again until it heats up. Thinking this was a fire problem I have done the following:

1) replaced starter coil, plugs, plug wires, coil wire, distributer cap, rotor, points, and condenser. I set the proper gap on the points and plugs. Also tested each plug wire was firing.

2) I have removed the carb and "cleaned" it

3) Checked fuel flow to carb seems to be good and steady.

- The tractor is not smoking
- There appears to be no water in the oil

I'm stumped!

Any and all help is greatly appreciated,
-steve

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dennis

05-14-2001 15:48:04




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 Re: TO-30 skipping in reply to steve, 05-14-2001 12:14:29  
Try to determine which cyl(s)are skipping. You could have a couple of valves that are adjusted too tightly. As the engine gets hotter, the valve gap will close causing the valve not to close completly. The 'poofing' when cold would indicate that too, as it is right on the edge of not closing even when cold.

OR it could be a head gasket blown between two cylinders. Do a compression check both hot and cold to see if all are about the same.

OR it could be you have a broken valve spring which prevents a valve from closing. I had this happen -twice - and I know of others who have too. It's common. A compression test will help you narrow it down.

If you find a compression problem, remove the gas tank, take off the valve cover and check the springs. Check the valve clearance at the same time if you don't see a broken spring.

From what I hear from you, one thing or another is going to make you pull the top off.

UNLESS you have the spark plug wires on the wrong plug. This will make it seem as if it's running ok slow, and cold but when revved a little it will miss real bad. (I think this is less likely, but check first)

This is my humble guess based on the facts you presented. You've eliminated bad coil and point, etc. Maybe someone else will have another idea for you.

I wish you luck and your tractor a speedy recovery.

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stevenb

05-16-2001 05:42:07




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 Re: Re: TO-30 skipping in reply to dennis, 05-14-2001 15:48:04  
This happened to mine,the wiring to the key switch
cracked and opened the circuit occasionally,causing the same symptoms that you see.



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steve

05-14-2001 18:42:48




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 Re: Re: TO-30 skipping in reply to dennis, 05-14-2001 15:48:04  
Thanks Dennis!

Makes perfect sence now that you mention it. Now my problem is that my compression checker does not have an adapter for this size plug hole.

Any idea where to buy this adapter? or how to make one?

thanks,
steve



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dennis

05-14-2001 19:22:12




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 Re: Re: Re: TO-30 skipping in reply to steve, 05-14-2001 18:42:48  
As I remember it's a standard size (14mm) plug hole. Can't imagine why any standard tester wouldn't work.

As a thought, look for a tester that has a rubber end on it that you can press and hold in the hole. I have one but have no idea where it came from. It's not quite as precise as one that screws in but close enough for shade tree work.

I would suspect that if your compression tester won't fit, any adapter might be unique to it. I suppose you could make one by cutting off a plug and welding/brazing the bottom to something that your gauge would fit.

Other that that, I can't help you much with that problem.

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