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Harry Ferguson Tractors Discussion Forum
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TO 20 hydraulics

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Gary F.

01-20-2008 12:47:02




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I have a TO20 that had sat for a while, hydraulics now wont work! I have removed top cover, tested ram piston w air, works ok. I made sure the forks were hooked to the control valve, filled w/new oil still wont operate. I have 2 questions if I was able to push the control valve plunger in freely by fingers does that mean nothing else is frozen in the control valve or do I need to remove the pump and inspect this area further. Second, another forum posted there was a possibility the relief valve was stuck open, is this accessible through the side cover and is it called the saftey valve in the shop manual?

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Duner Wi

01-21-2008 09:42:26




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 Re: TO 20 hydraulics in reply to Gary F., 01-20-2008 12:47:02  
Read this from the archives. Special bent wrenches make it possible. TO 20 is much like a 9N-2N Ford.
http://www.ytmag.com/cgi-bin/viewit.cgi?bd=nboard&th=605277



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Jerry/MT

01-20-2008 21:22:55




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 Re: TO 20 hydraulics in reply to Gary F., 01-20-2008 12:47:02  
The first thing to do would be to check the system for leaks BEFORE removing the top cover. By pulling the side covers you can observe the control linkage and check for leaks.

The cylinder could be leaking or the supply tube to the lift cover could be leaking causing the lift not to work. You can also observe the linkage motion when you move the lift lever. Since you say that the control fork was attached to the control valve, you"ve elimnated that as a posible source of the problem. The best way to check the valve for operation is with the system engaged and the engine running. Move the lift lever upward and observe the motion of the control fork to move the valve forward. Move to the full down position to observe the fork move to the rear. Then move to the neutral position and observe that the control fork moves to a position between full up and full down. Also check for a stuck relief valve. there sould be no noise o turbulence above the relief valve. If there is then ther may be some dirt holding the relief valve open.
That"s all I can suggest.

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maplehillfrm,pat

01-20-2008 17:21:06




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 Re: TO 20 hydraulics in reply to Gary F., 01-20-2008 12:47:02  
I dont want this to sound stupid,,,, but the pTO is engaged right??,,non live hydraulics the pto must be turning to operate, this has been done before,, almost like checking all the electrics and rebuilding the carb to find out the tractor was out of gas,,,

yes it is called the safety valve assy,,, you should be able to move it in and out from the inspection plate, I believe to remove it and check further you may have to remove the pump, I dont believe you can get a wrench in there to loosen it,, good luck,

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DennisPinOhio

01-21-2008 05:18:22




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 Re: TO 20 hydraulics in reply to maplehillfrm,pat, 01-20-2008 17:21:06  
Last fall, I replaced the relief/safety valve on my '48 TE 20. I could not get a wrench on it, reaching through the side cover. No wrench I own would work. Maybe there is one that will.
I had to drop the pump out of the tractor. The relief valve was VERY TIGHT and took some extra effort to remove.



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