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Harry Ferguson Tractors Discussion Forum
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I redrew my diagram - terminal #1 question

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Chris M (TX)

07-18-2006 13:27:36




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Added a little to my drawing. On the excite wire from #1 on the alt: If it is hooke up without a lamp or diode but it is to a switched 12v source, as in my drawing, then wouldn't the switch being in the off position prevent battery drain?

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Bob

07-18-2006 23:17:38




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 Re: I redrew my diagram - terminal #1 question in reply to Chris M (TX), 07-18-2006 13:27:36  
The Delco 10SI alternators were designed to have an "idiot lamp" or resistance in the lead to the #1 "switched excite" wire, and a diode works, too.

Without one of the 3 devices, once the engine is running, and the alternator begins to charge, when the switch is shut "off", current from the alternator's internal diode trio will "backfeed" out the #1 "switched excite" terminal, and provide current to the ignition coil, preventing the engine from shutting down.

The engine continuing to run when you want it to shut down is obviously undesirable, AND the current backfeeding OUT the #1 "switched excite" MAY damage the alternator's diode trio and/or internal voltage regulator.

Using a 10 Ohm resistor or a #194 lamp will limit the backfed current to a value too small to power the ignition, and the engine will shut down. Using a diode prevents the backfeed of current altogether.

So, make it easy on yourself and the alternator's internals, and use a resistor, a #194 lamp, or a diode, such as a 1N5406 in the circuit to the alternator's #1 "switched excite" terminal.

I see someone has already linked to one of my photos, but I will repeat it in this post.

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RegoR

07-19-2006 06:16:13




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 Re: I redrew my diagram - terminal #1 question in reply to Bob, 07-18-2006 23:17:38  
Hi Bob,
Thanks for the explanation on the purpose of the diode or lamp.

Chris,
Sorry for the misinformation re: the purpose of the diode or lamp.

Regards,

Roger



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