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TO 35 3 point hitch problems

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John Holscher

04-13-2000 18:56:05




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I recently bought a TO 35 Deluxe. When I raise the plow it shakes rather violently. when it reaches the top position it shakes somewhat less. Since I've had the tractor I've changed the Transmission/Differential fluid. When first trying to plow I couldn't tell if the draft control was working. I have since discovered that the housing for the double acting spring and spring have been lopped off and a bracket to attach the top link has been welded in it's place. Could this be the cause of the shaking? How do I get things back to the way they shoul

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Jack in NB

04-14-2000 04:17:30




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 Re: TO 35 3 point hitch problems in reply to John Holscher, 04-13-2000 18:56:05  
Good morning, gentlemen -

The shaking is consistent with a tired pump. It's a 4-cylinder unit, and when one or more cylinders give up you get the jerky lift. A lot like a 4-cyl engine missing on one or more cylinders.

It's less pronounced at the upper end because the internal feedback reduces the pump output volume until it's shut off at full up. Each cylinder delivers less oil, so each pulse is smaller and the result less visible.

Causes: blown o-rings, defective valves/seats, worn-out pistons/rings if fitted/cyls, in that order. I've tried the valve replacement kits with no success; a complete rebuild is better. Parts under $200 US for most models.

The draft control system uses slight movement of the rod through the top spring to tweak the lift arms a bit. Same as if you move the position lever 1/16" or so either way (when plowing) to reduce/increase depth. I've never found it particularly useful, but then I'm not a fussy plowman!

For the most part it's more of a nuisance. The top spring develops play, allowing the top link bracket to move in and out a bit.

This can cause really jumpy load holding part way up, if the load allows the top link to flex. If you have experienced a jumpy hand clutch like the Farmall Regular, you'll get the picture!

Adjustment is almost always a pain. The rubber boot deteriorates - usually 20 years ago! - and the resulting water around the parts sets them up nicely. That water moves on into the transmission, so boot replacement is a really good idea.

The whole spring assembly has to be removed to replace the boot. After removing the roll pin securing the through rod, it may unscrew from the bracket. More often it has to be cut with a hacksaw, lots of heat to free the threads, and rewelded.

Lots of grease on reassembly, tightening to eliminate all play on the rod, but spring can still be rotated. Replace roll pin. Grease or silicone to plug the hole where the rubber plug used to be. Replace in transmission, tighten retaining collar to just remove play. Too much, and play starts again.

Sloppiness on the 2 socket head bolts holding the top link bracket does not affect the internal linkage.

The oil weight should not make a lot of difference to the jumpy behaviour. Lighter oil might result in less lift power if the pump is really worn.

Hope this helps.

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rockhead

04-13-2000 20:30:35




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 Re: TO 35 3 point hitch problems in reply to John Holscher, 04-13-2000 18:56:05  
Mine does the same thing, and my draft
springs are normal. Does it when lifting the
loader, too. So switching to the light
trans/hydraulic fluid didn't fix it? I
have the 90 weight, and was considering switching. An old 8N I had developed the
shakes after I switched to 90W from from
the trans/hyd fluid.



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