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YTmag article on Oil
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question 2

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Jeff - OH

02-27-2003 07:02:01




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In the YTmag Articles section is an article entitled...

"What Oil Should I Use?" by Francis Robinson

He states that ND-oils should be shelved and to use modern oils. Even if you do not rebuild and put in new seals.

Also he states that straight Mineral oil is the best they had 50 years ago and that the modern trans-hydrolic oils are better to use. That the modern oil would have been specified if they had existed.

Sooooo . Now I do not know what to do.

Is Francis knowledgable or full of it? I would like to hear what Big Dean and RayIN have to say as well as others.

Below is a section of Francis Robinson's article.

"I keep seeing this question pop up over and over again in discussion groups all over the web. As with many things there are often several right answers and a few wrong ones.

...the lubricants called for in most old tractor manuals were simply the very best recommendations they could make at the time of manufacture and many of the products we have available today just didn't exist. Had todays products been available then, not only would the manufactures have recommended them, they would have been thrilled by todays quality.

"Can I use detergent oil..."?

Of course you can ! ... Very early detergent oils had a few problems but those were eliminated over forty years ago. ALL four cycle engines in normal use today should be running with detergent oil. ... Non detergent oils belong in your oil can. The detergent helps to keep the contaminates in suspension in your oil so they drain out when you change oil.

...I changed all of mine(Trans-hydrolic oils) years ago to the newer "universal trans-hydraulic" oils which are compatible with such lubes as Massey-Ferguson "Permatran" or John Deere "Hy-gard" and many others. ..."

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James, UK

02-28-2003 00:45:27




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 Re: YTmag article on Oil - question 2 in reply to Jeff - OH, 02-27-2003 07:02:01  
Like everyone else who's replied, I suppose it comes down to the best information you can get. In the UK the TE manual states "use SAE 40 in the gearbox and transmission, and SAE 30 in the engine". Both are straight ND oils.

Maybe your oil designations over there are slightly different, but SAE 90 (EP90) over here is only used in certain differentials and swivel hubs e.g. older Land Rovers, and stinks of sulphur even when new. I would not put SAE 90 in the trans of the TE as I don't think it will do the job as it is too treacley.

There is an MF dealer near (30 miles) me that still has a couple of old boys who were pretty much apprenticed on the TE20s, and their comment was that 15W - 40 in the engine was fine, and any modern multi-purpose tractor/hydraulic oil will be OK for the back end - so that's what I do for mine, and so far it seems to be all right.

Their comment was also that if the detergent based oils had existed back when the TEs were new, they would have used them.

Maybe it's just a case of "Horses for courses"

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Big Dean

02-27-2003 13:12:27




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 Re: YTmag article on Oil - question 2 in reply to Jeff - OH, 02-27-2003 07:02:01  
We had service bulletins in the early 1980 from Massey Ferguson tell us that it was better to use 10 W 30 in the engines even old engines. The viscosity changed according to the temperatures but I don't remember the details on that. When the Per-A-Tran III came out we were told to use it in place of the M1129A, M1127, M1110 & M1103 80/90 wt. mineral oil. Per-A-Tran III works fine if the hydraulics are in good shape. With a little wear on the hydraulics when the new oil gets hot the lift stops working on tractors that used the M1103. They had so many complaints about this they came back with the M1103 in about 2 years or less. We also had a service bulletin When the oil company went to Dextron Transmission fluid not to use it in place of the M1110 or type A transmission fluid that the seals in the Massey Ferguson tractors were not compatible with Dextron oils & to use the M1129A or today it is Per-A-Tran III in place of it. This is what I have always went by I figured the Massey engineers new more than I did about what was best for their tractors. There has been many service bulletins on many thing that are different from what is in the manuals. One being some head torque specs & gasket changes on some engines.

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Ray,IN

02-27-2003 19:31:53




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 Re: Re: YTmag article on Oil - question 2 in reply to Big Dean, 02-27-2003 13:12:27  
I rely on a good friend and former co-worker for advice on my Harry Ferguson TO30. He was the mechanic for Harry Stephenson Ferguson tractor sales in a nearby town back in the early to mid-fifties. He told Dad and me to "only use 80/90W straight mineral oil in the trans/hyds/diff because the additives in other oils will deteriorate the brass bushings in the mechanisms. Detergent oils will slowly deteriorate the original seals in the engine." I guess this method works because the engine has never been apart, the hyds still work well. This after 50 years of being in the family. Dad bought the tractor new and we restored it in 1989, after which he gave the tractor to me. I've continued using the owners manual recommendations because why mess with success.

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phil fenner

02-27-2003 10:43:32




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 Re: YTmag article on Oil - question 2 in reply to Jeff - OH, 02-27-2003 07:02:01  
I use detergent oil in my T0-30 and M1103 oil(mineral 90w) in the hydraulic system and everything works per spec and no problems. If you want a real technical analysis of the hydraulic oil, go to the Ford 2n/9n forum and search on the subject and look fr an article posted by "llamas" on 3/29/2000. But after reading that you will see that Phil(VA) is on course. I have never found a corresponding technical analysis on oil, only what people have experienced and it seems detergent oil is just fine.

Phil(WA)

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Phil (VA)

02-27-2003 08:02:44




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 Re: YTmag article on Oil - question 2 in reply to Jeff - OH, 02-27-2003 07:02:01  
I'll defer to others on the engine oil. I think the jury is out on that discussion. It's kinda like asking the IRS for an opinion. If you don't get the answer you want, call tomorrow and get another one. As to the lube for the rear of the tractor, I favor the 90 wt. mineral oil, or GL-1, although I think the Ford 134 lube works fine, and actually works better when very cold. The only real reason I favor the GL-1 is it is thicker and less likely to leak past the axle and PTO seals. I think the Ford 134 or equivalent works fine otherwise. That's my opinion. I'm in VA, and it usually isn't very cold here for very long. If I were in, say, Michigan, and I used my tractor to plow snow, I might use the 134. My 2 cents.

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Bob in NY

02-28-2003 09:02:09




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 Re: Re: YTmag article on Oil - question 2 in reply to Phil (VA), 02-27-2003 08:02:44  
I have a 57 TO35 and have used the Ford 134 oil in the hydraulics and is the only thing that will work in 15Degrees below zero. I use my unit a lot in the winter on a snow blower and this oil is recomended for Fords and Ferggys are no different internally. Works fine in summer too.



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Bob in NY

02-28-2003 09:01:01




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 Re: Re: YTmag article on Oil - question 2 in reply to Phil (VA), 02-27-2003 08:02:44  
I have a 57 TO35 and have used the Ford 134 oil in the hydraulics and is the only thing that will work in 15Degrees below zero. I use my unit a lot in the winter on a snow blower and this oil is recomended for Fords and Freggys are no different internally. Works fine in summer too.



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