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Discussion Board - thistle?

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AMISHBOB

07-01-2006 13:45:16




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Well I got my yearly letter from the county AG inspector with a threat about my thistles as did all my neighbors! I"m just wondering if I just mow them for a few years will they ever go away??or will I have to poisen them? I just traded a 4" brush hog for a 7" drum type flail mower that works great!




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wgm

07-10-2006 18:47:11




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 Re: thistle? in reply to AMISHBOB, 07-01-2006 13:45:16  
Here in Indiana if you don"t take care of noxious weeds the township trustee will do it for you and charge you on your next property tax bill.



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Larry806

07-03-2006 15:34:00




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 Re: thistle? in reply to AMISHBOB, 07-01-2006 13:45:16  
My sons used to mow government ground for hire. We were always told to mow thistles when they are in bloom. They said that's the best time to kill them. I didn't believe it but it sure worked. By the 3rd year they were gone



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Illinois Boy

07-03-2006 12:51:38




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 Re: thistle? in reply to AMISHBOB, 07-01-2006 13:45:16  
AMISHBOB,
You don"t happen to live in Kaintuck do ya"??
I remember my dad saying it was a law in Kentucky (whether local or state - don"t know) that a person had to eradicate any Canada Thistle on their property or be fined.



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AMISHBOB

07-03-2006 21:12:41




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 Re: thistle? in reply to Illinois Boy, 07-03-2006 12:51:38  
ILLINOISE BOY I Am from kentucky but now reside in northern Minnesota!!



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Keith on DelMarVa

07-03-2006 17:46:09




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 Re: thistle? in reply to Illinois Boy, 07-03-2006 12:51:38  
Same here in Delaware, noxious weeds must be controlled by land owner or leasee, or the state will do it for you and you pay for it. Mostly for thistle and johnson grass

Keith



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bill mar

07-02-2006 05:34:22




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 Re: thistle? in reply to AMISHBOB, 07-01-2006 13:45:16  
what kind of threat did you receive? you can get in trouble for weeds growing on your property ?just curious. bill m.



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Mathias NY

07-02-2006 06:29:19




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 Re: thistle? in reply to bill mar, 07-02-2006 05:34:22  
I'm also curious about the threat. What type of crops are you growing?

I grew up in apple orchards and every farmer I know has a rig to spray weeds with. For the most part we just use them to stray under the trees. There are herbicides for just about everything, even granular powders to prevent seeds from germinating.



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AMISHBOB

07-02-2006 07:22:28




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 Re: thistle? in reply to Mathias NY, 07-02-2006 06:29:19  
The threat is ,The county will hire a third party to destroy the noxious weeds and add the cost on top of my property tax bill!which I have been told ranges from 600$ to 1800$ depending on the method they choose.



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paul

07-01-2006 21:22:16




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 Re: thistle? in reply to AMISHBOB, 07-01-2006 13:45:16  
IMHO the salt is a worse thing to have on my land than a good dose of proper spray at the proper rate.

Some of the sprays work much better _this_ time of the year, when the seed is done & the plant is focused on refeeding it's root system. Tordon, Grazon, and some others I bleieve are specially designed for Canadian thistle and this time of year. Stinger is another made for thistles. Read the labels, & pick the one that works for the timeframe you are in. You can get great results if you follow the label. Thistles do, tho, take 2 years to really clean up - that root system will always make some escapes.

The Roundup & glysophate products kill thistles well - along with anything else growing. Works well on severe patches for little cost, need to replant them to hay tho.

As to mowing, you won't get rid of them. Slows them a bit, but does not kill them. In a good alfalfa field that you cut every 30 days for hay, with good growth you can actually crowd them out a bit, but about the time they thin down to going away, the alfalfa gets thin & lets them come back full strength again.

--->Paul

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Sid

07-03-2006 20:44:27




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 Re: thistle? in reply to paul, 07-01-2006 21:22:16  
Paul, the only results I have seen from a very small dab of salt(two table spoons at the most) is the stump of the thistle turns brown and dies. I do not cover the entire field with salt. My reason for not spraying has nothing to do with what I refer to as the Silent Spring Syndrome. I know that what I do may not be pratcical on several acres. However On my 145 acres I spend less than half a day and less than two dollars a year on thistle control my goal is to find and remove that sucker before it goes to seed. I also carry a grubbing hoe on my tractor when mowing and stop and get that sucker the first time I see it before it goes to seed. In my opinion it is kinda foolish to let it go to seed when it can be stopped in the first place. I have been told that salt is one of the ingredients in some of the herbicides. I have noticed that when I do find thistles that it is almost always a different area than the last year. It is also MHO that more farmers need to crawl down off the tractor once in awhile and get a little exercise. This is one way that I do that. If a little physical effort will net me good results I will go that route rather than spend a few bucks. I have enjoyed chatting with you.

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paul

07-03-2006 21:23:52




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 Re: thistle? in reply to Sid, 07-03-2006 20:44:27  
I'm in prime thisle area; they do not come in one or 2 thistle stalks that you can put a dab of salt on & be done with it. They come in huge patches that slowly rove around if unchecked. A patch of them is typically up to an acre in size.

Nothing wrong with your method - sounds like it works for you where you are.

Wouldn't work in the types of infestations I see here. Considering Canadian thistle roots go 3 feet & more deep, & they set up a network of growth, I'm not sure I see how a dab of salt would help any. Fankly 2,4D doesn't really do anything for them either, just ticks them off for a while. Need something powerful to kill off these patches around these parts.

One of the best things I ever did to control them in the pasture was to divide my pasture into 4 portions, and graze the heck out of 3 of them rotationally so the cattle ate the thistles; the 4th area I cut for hay.

As I have gotten the portions rotated around, different ones grazed hard, other rested, many of the weeds have gone away, and the grass grows much better. Haying one lets the grass get deep roots again & be helthy; grazing hard with several week rests between grazing seems to agree with the grass more that with the weeds as well.

But, that's a long term way to go too. :)

--->Paul

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Sid

07-03-2006 22:08:21




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 Re: thistle? in reply to paul, 07-03-2006 21:23:52  
"...3 of them rotationally so the cattle ate the thistles;" We must be talking about different plants. The ones around here cattle wont go near. I do remember a time when I had a pile to burn the calves statrted chewing on the blooms but they won't touch one standing that I have ever seen anyway. We have two types that grow here. One is a tall slender plant and is a pale green color. It is the one that I think is Canadian. However the root seems to grub out pretty easy, so I wonder if it is Canadian. The other on gets pretty tall also but is rather bushy and has a dark green color. They both have a pretty (I know I shouldn't call it pretty) purple bloom on them. The darker one usually has leaves at ground level and if I just chop it off and put a dab of salt on it that leaf will turn brown and the plant will die. If I just chop it off it will grow back. I have heard a refrence to a Russian thistle but don't know of that is it or not. A few years ago word was going around that there was a wasp tha was killing them out but that didn't seem to pan out. Guess I will go do a search and see what I can come up with.

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paul

07-04-2006 21:18:23




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 Re: thistle? in reply to Sid, 07-03-2006 22:08:21  
Russian or Bull thistle has such prickles on it that they go through leather, cattle won't touch them 'here'. It is a biannual, in that it comes up, second year makes the big round bulbs of bloom, and then dies. These are pretty easy to kill, being biannual.

Canadian live from the root or seed, grow in large patches with interconnected roots 3-6 feet deep. They have sharp prickles on them, but just soft enough that a cow will get them if all the other stuff is cleared down. Perannual weed, never goes away, just spreads. Smaller purple blossoms. We have 2 types, one is lighter green, other is darker green, other subtle differences in blossoms & stickers but basically same.

Musk or milk thistle is very milky stem, like a milkweed. They have little prickles on them, but don't need gloves really to handle them. Yellow blossoms, annual weed.

I can understanding salting a Russian thistle group; I couldn't understand salt doing anything to a Canadian thistle patch unless you brought in a dump truck of salt.....

--->Paul

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AMISHBOB

07-01-2006 19:51:57




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 Re: thistle? in reply to AMISHBOB, 07-01-2006 13:45:16  
I guess I will keep mowing them! 75 acres is alot of grubbing with a hoe,its the 1st of july and no flowers yet.I have mowed all day,a real bumpy ride.I would like to spray but I dont think it would be good for the cattle or the horses and my wife swears it would kill her chickens!Tomorrow is another day and alot more to mow if the weather holds out thanks



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Leland

07-13-2006 13:42:52




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 Re: thistle? in reply to AMISHBOB, 07-01-2006 19:51:57  
Bob roundup is safe I spray around cattle and horses all the time never lost one yet ,and besides roundup only reacts with living plants it breaks down and becomes harmless as soon as it hits the ground .spraying is a lot cheaper than buying gas to mow 75 acres ,those 15 gallon atv spot sprayers go a long way and like I said they mount on a flat fender nice .



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hayray

07-06-2006 06:15:49




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 Re: thistle? in reply to AMISHBOB, 07-01-2006 19:51:57  
I am curious, do they get a search warrant or some sort of court order to come on your property to kill the thistle. I don't think they would get away with that here.

Ray



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Larry NE IL

07-06-2006 12:44:00




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 Re: thistle? in reply to hayray, 07-06-2006 06:15:49  
Ray,
There used to be a county law when I was a kid, and I remember my Dad getting the mower going to whack down the thistles. I guess if it's a law and you have them on your property they have the right to get rid of them. Larry NE IL



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Leland

07-02-2006 07:11:21




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 Re: thistle? in reply to AMISHBOB, 07-01-2006 19:51:57  
Bob roundup will not hurt the critters I spot spray pasture all the time those ATV sprayers are nice and mount to a 4010 fender nicely .



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Sid

07-01-2006 17:23:35




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 Re: thistle? in reply to AMISHBOB, 07-01-2006 13:45:16  
Based on my experience you have waited to late to spray. Once it blooms you are guarenteed a crop for next year. I try to catch them as early as I can. Chop them off put a little stock salt on the stump. I prefer to use a grubbing hoe and dig them out. I have tried cutting them several time a year and they still flower out and make seed. They may only be three inches tall but still make seed. dig them out or spray, if you are serious about getting rid of them. About the only thing you can do now is mow them down and get rid of the eyesore.

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