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Antique Tractor Paint and Bodywork

MTK kind of thin . . . .

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PaulW_NJ

07-28-2007 19:48:09




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Hey Rod(NH), CNKS, and other OMNI users . . .

The mixture called out for OMNI MTK is 4:1:1, which is what I've always followed. But the mixed paint has always seemed thin, and requires much care to avoid (most of the time) runs. Particularly on the International whites and yellows I've been using lately, it takes quite a few coats to cover adequately. Do you OMNI users always use the 1 part solvent reducer? If it's just there for flowability, it seems too thin already. Any reason I couldn't leave it out altogether?

Thanks for your help

Paul

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Johnsdeere

10-18-2007 17:16:54




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to PaulW_NJ, 07-28-2007 19:48:09  
I used to use Omni MTK, it did the job, but I tried some other brands do to lack of coverage with Omni and I was ordering 1 1/2 gallons to spray a tractor, it should take at most 2 quarts. I tried Nason amd did like the way Nason fulthane sprayed over Omni, and For the past 4 years I have been Spraying U-Tech single stage and BC/CC, after comparing costs per job I had better results with less dollars in Utech, Nason was second and Omni was third. Not to offend any one I would still use Omni if that was all I could get near me, but currently Utech has been great. I really think Omni was devoloped to market to the customer that was pricing can cost only. Try some other brands and make your own mind up, some times stores will give you a first time discount to try thier product out.

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PaulW_NJ

07-29-2007 20:14:12




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to PaulW_NJ, 07-28-2007 19:48:09  
Many thanks for all of the helpful comments and observations. Observing proper flash time was a wake up call for me because I know I don"t wait a full ten minutes between coats. I need to be more disciplined about that. I"m also going to try the next smaller tip size and see if it helps. Finally, I didn"t know reducers have a temperature rating similar to hardeners. I"ll have to look and see what my reducer"s range is.

I purchase automotive finishes locally from Finishmaster, which I understand is a national supplier chain. They still carry OMNI but I"ll ask them about it next time I"m over there.

Thanks again!

Paul

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Rod (NH)

07-29-2007 18:30:12




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to PaulW_NJ, 07-28-2007 19:48:09  
Paul,

Another thought. Most tractor parts, if done individually, are relatively small. Even tractor hoods. You can cover one coat in a matter of a minute or less, unless you are doing many parts at the same time. It is therefore more important than ever that you observe the minimum recommended flash (dwell) time between coats - five to ten minutes at 70F per the MTK tech sheet. Even extending that to 10-15 min for individual tractor parts will do no harm. If you get started with the second coat before the solvents from the previous one have evaporated to some extent, that will only aggravate your run problem. For individual parts, go liberal with the flash time.

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Rod (NH)

07-29-2007 11:32:09




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to PaulW_NJ, 07-28-2007 19:48:09  
Paul,

I have never used the MTK in either white or yellow but I would guess those might be a little harder to cover well over the darker MP170 epoxy than some other colors. I have never had a problem with nearly full coverage in one coat with orange MTK. I have no experience with turbine guns so can't help out there with any gun adjustments. Having to use 5 or 6 coats to cover sounds like too many to me and suggests you are not applying heavily enough. On the other hand, your experience with runs suggests you are applying too heavily. You might try a different reducer or hardener, depending on temperature at the time of spraying. There are 4 different reducers and 3 different hardeners for the MTK. The PPG tech sheet is not clear which to use at what temperatures. However, I have developed my own interpretation - presented in this prior post. I generally tend to move up to a hotter (slower) reducer than generally recommended - but I am used to doing that. Your application technique could require a move to a colder (faster) one than generally recommended to eliminate runs.

I would not leave the reducer out altogether. I have never found the need to tinker with recommended mix ratios. The MTK in the proper mix ratio is, indeed, a little thin - at least when compared with premium paints that cost two or three times as much. But you should be able to apply it without runs on vertical surfaces and fully cover in no more than about 3 coats, possibly 4 for those colors that cover hard to begin with. I notice that the tech sheet permits an optional, higher solids mix ratio of 4:1/2:1 - half as much reducer as the normal 4:1:1 mix. I have never tried that, but you could and still be within the manufacturer's recommendations. Furthermore, since the MP epoxy is now available in white (MP171), you could also try that to help the apparent coverage with the light colors white and yellow although I don't think that should be necessary. CNKS would know better than I since he's used OMNI white topcoat and I haven't.

The only other thing I can think of is improper atomization by the gun but I can't help with that on turbine-supplied units.

Just some food for thought.

Rod

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CNKS

07-29-2007 17:37:01




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to Rod (NH), 07-29-2007 11:32:09  
I have done very little painting with white, but what I have done, it seemed to cover as well as the red -- that is I used 3 coats. And, IH 901/PPG 8665 has a little greenish yellow in it, so it is not pure white. Still I think the problem is with the turbine not being adjusted right, but I know nothing about them -- a call to PPG might solve the problem.



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CNKS

07-29-2007 09:04:00




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to PaulW_NJ, 07-28-2007 19:48:09  
I am not at all familiar with turbine systems, so I can't help with tip size etc. With HVLP and a 1.3mm tip I have used both ends of the spectrum, red and white, Either color of MTK covers in 2 coats, I use 3 for insurance. No problem with runs on vertical surfaces with the red. I have only sprayed the white while horizontal, though. PPG's instructions for HVLP are very specific, they are exact and never need to be changed -- Turbine, I do not know.

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Farmall MD

07-29-2007 06:48:46




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to PaulW_NJ, 07-28-2007 19:48:09  
OMNI? I was told Omni isn't made anymore, PPG replaced it with something else. Is this true? Doug N



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CNKS

07-29-2007 08:58:27




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to Farmall MD, 07-29-2007 06:48:46  
No, it depends on what your dealer sells. I have read that the "replacement" is identical and that it is all sales hype.



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Farmall MD

07-29-2007 11:37:54




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to CNKS, 07-29-2007 08:58:27  
So Omni is still available? Doug N



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Rod (NH)

07-29-2007 12:05:52




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to Farmall MD, 07-29-2007 11:37:54  
Doug,

It should be but it is probably dependent on your local supplier. It's my understanding that high volume ("Platinum") PPG dealers have insisted and now have "their own" brand label for an economy line PPG automotive paint. I believe it is called "Shop-Line" or some such. If your local dealer is a high volume one and carries the Shop-Line brand, he probably will not also carry the OMNI line. I am told that Shop-Line is essentially a rebranded OMNI product with different product identifiers. I have no problem still getting OMNI from my local supplier, so I think it is a local supplier issue. I also tend to believe it is somewhat of a scam to rebrand the same stuff with different labels. It only tends to confuse the customers - unnecessarily so.

Rod

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Farmall MD

07-29-2007 12:40:23




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to Rod (NH), 07-29-2007 12:05:52  
Yeah, shop-line, that's what it's called, I couldn't think of the name of it. The reason I'm curious is a good friend of mine owns a body shop. I'm having him spray my Farmall F-12, and he said that omni line is no more and shop-line took it's place. I thought that to be odd because of all the restorations going on and so many people using it. He should probably still be able to get it, not?

So in other words the omni is still omni, just under a different name? Let me guess, shop-line is probably more expensive than omni. Thanks for the info, Doug N

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Rod (NH)

07-29-2007 15:22:00




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to Farmall MD, 07-29-2007 12:40:23  
If the local distributor told your friend that "omni line is no more and shop-line took it's place", then he is probably correct - but only as far as the local distributor himself is concerned. PPG indicates that Shop-Line products are "exclusive" to their high volume, "Platinum" distributors. I'll take them at their word on that. I doubt very much if that same distributor also carries the OMNI line. Why would he if he wants to push his own "exclusive" line of economy paints? I also doubt very much that same distributor will have any interest at all in getting OMNI from another competitive dealer either. It wouldn't be in his interest to do so. But OMNI is still marketed by PPG and is available from those distributors not "prestigious" enough to be identified as "Platinum" ones.

I strongly dislike such marketing gimmicks and if I had a choice of local PPG dealers, I would, without hesitation, avoid the Shop-Line in favor of OMNI - just because. I doubt that Shop-Line is inferior to OMNI but I also doubt that it is better in any way. I have not seen a cost comparison between Shop-Line and OMNI but I wouldn't be a bit surprised if what you suspect about price is true. My local dealer carries OMNI but not Shop-Line. He's the only PPG dealer within any reasonable distance, so Shop-Line is not available to me as a practical matter, even if I wanted it - which I don't.

Just for fun, here's the tech sheet for epoxy primer in Shop-Line and here's the tech sheet for epoxy primer in OMNI. Different label, different ID - but it sure looks like the same product to me.

Rod

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Farmall MD

07-30-2007 15:37:50




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to Rod (NH), 07-29-2007 15:22:00  
Rod, Thanks for all the info. There sure is alot of similarities between the 2 spec sheets. I'm by far no painter and those numbers and stuff is like a foreign language to me, but they sure match alot.

As far as mixing, dry times, applications, and properties, they are d*mn near identical. There is only ONE difference that I can see, omni gray is 4.3 lb/gal and shop-line gray is 4.2 lb/gal.

You're right, I think they are the same. I printed out the specs. I'm gonna take them to my buddy and see what he thinks. He's been in his own business for about 15-20 years, and I trust him, he's got PPG diplomas all over the place. I can also see that you know what you're talkin about too. It's just I see so many people talkin about different stuff and I get all confused. Guess I should leave the paint to the pros, and I'll just stick to my trade, welding. I really appreciate your time and info. Doug N

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GlenIdaho

07-28-2007 22:06:34




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to PaulW_NJ, 07-28-2007 19:48:09  
Paul, I am using MTK on my tractor and have not had any problems with runs or coverage using the manufacturer's mixing ration. Could it be the gun you are using? Perhap your tip is too large or you gun is not adjusted properly. I always do a test on something to make sure it is adjusted properly before I start painting. The first coat should be a light tack coat followed by the second coat. It is not the paint. Read up on your gun's adjustments. Check the specs sheet and it should tell you the recommended tip size and pressure to be used.Hope this helps. I'm sure Rod and some of the other experienced painters will be able to help you.

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CNKS

07-29-2007 09:06:32




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to GlenIdaho, 07-28-2007 22:06:34  
It is a matter of opinion, and what you are used to. I don't use tack coats -- MTK does not need them -- I think that is more for alkyd enamel. But, it is whatever works for you.



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PaulW_NJ

07-29-2007 05:12:27




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to GlenIdaho, 07-28-2007 22:06:34  
Hi Glen

Thanks for your suggestions. I'm using a turbine powered HVLP gun, with a 1.3mm projector tip. Typically, the air control is wide open, and paint control I turn in about 1 1/2 turns from maximum. I get a nice wet coating and it looks fine, except on vertical surfaces I have to be very careful to avoid runs. Perhaps I should purchase a smaller tip and see how it performs (next size down is 0.8mm). I know these tip sizes relate to the gun pressure so they may not be in agreement with another type system.

I'm typically painting over 170 epoxy primer, and that lays down perfectly. However with MTK, because the paint appears to be so thin, I have to go over the surface 5 or 6 times to cover the primer gray, and thus increase the potential for runs. I never noticed the problem as much with Farmall Red, but with the lighter colors the problem is much more pronounced. I could cut back on the paint control, but I'd think that would make the coverage even less.

I'd appreciate any further suggestions . . . I've done a couple tractors, but I would like to improve my technique and it sounds like there are some improvements I can make.

Paul

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CNKS

07-29-2007 09:20:52




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 Re: MTK kind of thin . . . . in reply to PaulW_NJ, 07-29-2007 05:12:27  
Turbine pressure vs tip size, maybe. HVLP gravity press vs tip size, you do not need to change the pressure. As the others say, I think you need to read the specific instructions for the paint and the gun you are using. With quality paints and modern guns there is little need to experiment. But, if the instructions don't tell you enough, you just have to experiment until you find the right settings and then don't deviate from them. They should be reproductible. With HVLP gravity feed, recommended pressure can vary from less than 30 to at least 50 psi, that is entirely up to the manufacturer and the prescribed pressure does not need to be experimented with. As you know that pressure is set by a gauge on the gun, but adjusted with the regulator on the wall to avoid accidental changes at the gun, that is leave the control on the gun wide open. Fluid flow is either left wide open, or turned in about 1/2-3/4 turn. About the same for the pattern control. Unless a person has a lot of experience, guns work best at their maximium settings -- If you mess with the adjustments you will create more problems. At least that is the way it works for me.

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