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Implement Alley Discussion Forum

JD 224 WS square baler making bad bales, Help ple

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1370farmer

07-18-2005 19:41:30




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We bought a JD 224 WS Sqare baler and can't seem to get it to make a decent bale. They are lopsided. It seems like the left side of the bale isn't getting enough hay to it and the bale looks like a banana which doesn't hold together very well. Here's what we've tried, maybe you guys can give me more pointers. Adjusted feeding forks in all positions, put new knives in plunger, stationary and the one that moves with the plunger along with whatever shims we needed. We were told that the feeding auger could be worn, causing feeding problems to that one side of the chamber and to try grinding a bevel on the auger, or hammer lock washers on it which will help grab hay, but we are still skeptical. Any other ideas or tricks? sorry for the novel, but just trying to explain. Maybe I'm being picky with this baler, as we have a 214 WS that makes a perfect bale. Thanks a lot.

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1370farmer

07-19-2005 15:24:33




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 WIndrows are plenty big. in reply to 1370farmer, 07-18-2005 19:41:30  
1st of all for Chuck, on our 224 we had to take the plunger out of the baler to replace the knife, which resulted in us finding worn out rollers to replace as well, quite a project, if you ask me and parts are expensive. Another thing to mention on our windrows is they are from a 12 foot swather and are naturally fairly good sized. So the windrows we have ran through the 224 were good sized and keep the baler full, I think. I haven't tried feeding on just one side of the pickup, if possible. My 214 has never had problems like this and makes good bales in big or small windrows. Any more Ideas? Thanks again.

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Chuck, WA

07-20-2005 08:10:21




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 Re: WIndrows are plenty big. in reply to 1370farmer, 07-19-2005 15:24:33  
farmer...Thanks for the info on getting at that knife...had a feeling that was the case, and for sure, if I pull it, I know I'll find more worn than I want to deal with.

Last fall, we finally solved the problem of the gripper not holding the wire, so failed ties. Resistor plates were worn completely smooth. How many bales of wheat straw (that's what the guy used it for who gave it to me) do you need to run through a baler to wear those resistor "bumps" smooth! So, it's old and well used, and I know there's lots more worn than I want to deal with, so as long as it's working, I guess I just deal with whatever fails.

Between 2nd and 3rd cuttings, I just replaced the pickup idler sprocket bushing. When I took the sprocket off - it was wobbling pretty badly - I found that the shaft had actually failed. It was slightly angled, and when I took it off, I found that the plate it is welded had started to bend and actually tear - 1" shaft welded into 1/8" steel! The baler worked, but once I put the new bushing in, no sense putting the sprocket back on that shaft. With the old bushing and shaft, there was a good 3/16" gap between the shaft and the pulley. JD no longer is able to get the shaft, so a kind friend with a great shop built me a new one. Installed and working great.

How many other parts are badly worn but still working, I hope to never get a complete count! :) The guys who do restoration are probably choking at this as I guess I'm one who needs it to function, so any workaround that keeps it working is fair game, even if it isn't painted green!

Afterall, what did they invent baling wire for if it isn't to use to hold old equipment together! :)

Chuck, WA

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Chuck, WA

07-19-2005 11:21:45




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 Re: JD 224 WS - suggestion and questions in reply to 1370farmer, 07-18-2005 19:41:30  
I know that the size of the windrows is important, so maybe that already answers the question, but I can't resist throwing in another thought.

I also have a 214WS, and at one point was getting slightly curved bales. Don't know if it applies to your 224WS, but...

The obvious thing for me to try - being pretty much a greenhorn at this - was to play with the resistance adjustments. Looking forward from the back, the left side of the bales was a bit longer, so I cranked down a little more on the vertical pressure crank on that side. Now, that shouldn't make much difference since there's just the single channel pushing down at the middle with no side-to-side tilt, but after I did that, the bales were as straight as I could expect. It's also possible that the side adjustable resistor plates might be tweaked a bit - tighten up some on the side of the bale that's longer - or loosen the other side.

I don't know these are answers, but easy enough to try and in my experience, it did the job.

My most recent problem is that when I start up, I seem to break a few wires, then it seems OK for most of the rest of the cutting. The wires look like they are pinched too hard by the grippers, are weakened, then simply break at the pinch. Might try adjusting grippers a bit. If you've had any experience with that, I'd be interested.

Also, on your 214WS, how do you get the knife on the plunger out to sharpen? On mine, the bottom bolt doesn't clear the side of the chute at any location that I can see to pull all the way out. The only solution I could see other than trying to sharpen in place with an angle grinder is to split the pitman bushing and slide the plunger all the way out the back. To do that, resistor plates need to come out, and not sure what else. Surely it can't be that hard! Any thoughts?

Chuck, WA

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Tx Jim

07-19-2005 03:15:45




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 Re: JD 224 WS square baler making bad bales, Help in reply to 1370farmer, 07-18-2005 19:41:30  
Feed pick-up at extreme RH side and increase size of windrow as previosly stated.Feeding on RH side gives auger time to spread hay better.Tx Jim



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Tom in TN

07-18-2005 20:35:24




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 Re: JD 224 WS square baler making bad bales, Help in reply to 1370farmer, 07-18-2005 19:41:30  
1370,

I don't have any green equipment but I do have a New Holland 273 Hayliner square baler. When I first starting using it, I had terrible bales that sounded like what you've described. After messing with a bunch of adjustments, I inadvertently discovered that the real problem was that I was feeding small windrows into the baler. The baler was making 20 or more plunger cycles to form each bale. When I started raking multiple swaths into each windrow so that the baler only runs nine to thirteen plunger cycles per bale, they started coming out perfectly.

Is is possible that you are running small windrows? Might not be your problem, but it sure was mine.

Good luck,

Tom in TN

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TimS

07-19-2005 09:29:12




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 Re: JD 224 WS square baler making bad bales, Help in reply to Tom in TN, 07-18-2005 20:35:24  
I agree with the previous poster, I know for a fact the 14T makes a better bale with a full windrow, I imagine the later models are the same. If the windrow is small/thin you will get banana bales.



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