When you push that changeover lever forward, four things happen: 1. A third valve is opened to a chamber in the head of each cylinder to reduce the compression ratio to 6:1. This chamber contains the spark plug as well. 2. A switch is opened to unground the magneto. In diesel mode, the magneto is grounded so there is no spark to the plugs. 3. Butterflys are set in the manifold to allow air to flow through the carb. These are set in diesel mode so that air does not go through the carb. 4. The carb float is released so gas can flow to the carb. In diesel mode, the float is locked up, shutting off the gas flow to the carb. When you start him up, you should let it run a few minutes (depends on how cold it is) to warm. Then pull the switch over lever back first and then quickly advance the diesel speed control to max. If you advance the diesel speed control first, this results in diesel fuel getting in the spark plug chambers and fouling the plugs, making it harder to start. The book says to switch to gas mode when shutting down, which will also clean out the spark plug chambers. I don't think you need to do that if you follow the above start up procedure.
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