solar power system need some help

JOCCO

Well-known Member
I suspect many of use use solar power. I have a few questions. 1. how many and size pannels and batteries do i need to run basically a TV. 2. include dvd player satalite tv disc. Need to run for sevral hours in evening. 3. What about running a basic computer on the same system? Thanks for your help.
 
Depends on what size TV. No matter what you do, you need a battery as a buffer, to keep things going in case the sun goes behind a cloud.

The size of the solar panel depends on how long it sits in the sun - compared to how long you're going to watch TV. If that panel sits outside all day charging a battery with no draw on it until night, the battery size means more than the solar panel. A 20 watt panel would work fine in that situation since it has all day to recharge the battery.

A single cheap 12 volt marine-type combo deep cycle battery from Walmart will give you enough power to watch a 13" TV hooked to a DVD player for two movies - i.e. four hours.

We go camping with a 120 watt panel and two batteries. We've never run out of power and run a computer, TV, DVD player, and fan.

I have absolutely NO idea what MN Joe is talking about with his huge solar array.
 
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JD I was thinking of a few batteries in a bank of marine or solar system type. Ho long and how many batteries can your 120 pannel charge?
 
A 120 watt panel will charge a 12 volt battery at 7 amps in full sun, but 4-5 amps is more the usual.
 
I hope you did not mean '20W panel'!

Half a kW for 'several hours' would need two and a half units every day, sunshine or not. That is why a large array might be needed. Depends on where he is, of course. Depends on the computer too - lap top or old fashioned CRT VDU.

What is needed to calculate is the Watt hours or kWh (units) electricity likely to be used and go from there. The value might be very different if he wants to run through the winter as well!

He might only need half a kWh but there are inefficiencies in inverter, batteries and the weather wherever he is. He might have 12V items, so doesn't need an inverter - he don't say. If he are near, or in, the arctic circle forget it - MnJoe's estimate might be too small for most of the year.

So, how long is this piece of string? We need much more information than has been given.

Regards, RAB
 
Maybe I missed something in the guys initial post? He asked about running a TV, DVD player and a computer for a few hours each not - not an entire househousehold on a full-time basis.

I do both at times - the TV and DVD player thing at my off-grid cabin, and my home is on 100% solar grid-tie.
 
I was thinking consumer grade equipment we can afford. Percent efficiency hasn't changed in a decade. Price per watt has dropped.
It's all about watts per dollar here on earth.In space then it's all about watts per pound and surface area.
 
Don't Forger a SOLAR POWER REGULATOR to keep the Voltage from going over 14.5Volts I got mine at Northern Tool. Money Well spent,about $30. Bucks LARRY kf4lku
 

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