I quit using sprays to control weeds over 20 years ago,, I have no need for it,, I do still have to use milestone to control some canada thistle but thats it,, always hated using chemical to control weeds,, I have better yields and less weed pressure today and save up to 5k a year along with it,, I get it for certain crops/areas but I am really glad I do not have to worry about that stuff anymore,, buddy of mine from MI was here a few years back, he walked out in a summer fallow strip and reached down and grabbed a handful of dirt and smelled it,, he smiled from ear to ear,, said he had not smelled earth like that on his farm in over 40 years,, as for spraying this tough weed, a man I have known for 40 plus years who used to be a big dog in the local weed and pest who started his own spraying biz, was just sure he had a fix for it,, he told me what he was trying,, I looked him in the eye and said I wish you luck but it will not work,,, he tried for three years in the end he had even more of the stuff than he had buy doing minimum tillage,, the stuff has so many seeds in the ground spraying just does nothing to slow it own let alone stop it,, it by far is the worst thing I have ever seen here as far as hay fields,, compared to this canada thistle is nothing at all,,