New Holland u joints

300jk

Well-known Member
I know this should be on implement alley, but more traffic here . Have a New Holland 479 haybine and am replacing the 2 u joints at the end of the shaft closest to the tractor. Old ones looked original and came out hard. Have 2 new ones from CNH. I cleaned up the yoke for the first with emery cloth and made sure it was clean with no rough spots or burrs. Go to put it together and all it did was bind. The caps wouldnt seat all the way even though the joint moved freely. I did get a little upset and cut out the new joint. I figured I may have gotten one of the needles out of place but that wasnt it. When I got the caps out of the yoke after cutting the u joint it the yoke had ridges where the cap was fighting the yoke to go in. The u joints are from our local Case/IH dealer. Made in the land of almost good. Problem with my yoke or variances in parts ? How to get past it ? I put a very fine wheel on my die grinder to get the cups to sit better . Thoughts ?
 


How familiar are you with rebuilding U-joints? They are supposed to come apart and go together hard. They shouldn't however make ridges in the yoke. Making ridges would make it seem like it may have been going in crooked.
 
Do they have snap rings at the end of the cups ? Sometimes u need to give yoke a smack with a hammer to seat things if u get my drift. Dont use a hammer installing the cups. Either a Vise or press.
 
It's easy to spring the yoke ears together trying to get the old cups out or the new ones in.

If you put the cross assembly gently in the vise, put enough pressure on it to compress the seals and get metal to metal on the inside thrust surfaces, then measure either the outside of the cups, or the snap ring groove with calipers, then compare that measurement with the dimensions of the yoke, you can determine if it will fit once properly assembled.

If the yoke is sprung inward, correct the fit first. Then you will know it is right before starting the assembly.
 
Are you saying the cup was cutting a ridge all the way around the cup like the cup was just a little to big....

Or are you saying the cup was cutting a ridge at say the top and bottom of the yoke hole like the yoke hole is a little out of round.

A good set of micrometers; or a drive line place with micrometers can tell you if you are out of round or if the u=joints are wrong.
 
For those reading this thread and have NH Haybines, or most any make, no need to limit it to NH. 300jk's 479 driveline u-joints may have lasted over 50 years as he suspects they may be original, so someone got their moneys worth out of them and did not necessarily abuse the machine. However, making sharp turns with your haybine, which is very easy to do when you wish to square off your corners, will drastically shorten the life of your U-joints. Not worth it. Just in case someone is wondering....
 
It was cutting a little all the way around. When I expect to replace a u joint I dont plan on pulling out a set of mics. If everyone who replaced u joints used mics I can only imagine the chaos.
 
Thats what I was thinking. I was pretty careful taking them apart, but they were a real pain in the axx.
 
The snap rings are on the inside . I tried everything from hitting the caps with a socket to using a big vise to set them.
 
I just did that with a cylindrical type bit. And got it together ! Only a few more left .
 
Im thinking maybe it started crooked. I have been putting u
joints in vehicles since before I could drive. About since the
mid 80s or so. I think the yoke may be slightly off and causing
my frustration.
 

cvphoto81693.jpg
 
(quoted from post at 17:45:08 03/15/21) Im thinking maybe it started crooked. I have been putting u
joints in vehicles since before I could drive. About since the
mid 80s or so. I think the yoke may be slightly off and causing
my frustration.


300jk, I agree that you probably got it started just a little off. Last spring I had a bad problem with one on the drive shaft on my JD roll-a-bar rake. One yoke was badly bent from the telescoping tube and shaft being stuck. It probably took just minutes for it to push one yoke tip back. I got it bent back to where the retaining ring would go in. Even though the outer part was bent back, 2/3 of the circumference was undisturbed, so it was still circular.
 
Sometimes a brake hone is your friend. I have got so I always hone the yokes and get a slight bevel on the starting edge. There is really no need for a heavy press fit as they have a clip. If there is a burr on the edge it can upset the metal enough to make installation difficult. If the joints have been worked hard they can turn in a bit and make things difficult and of course I have damaged the yokes during disassembly. I have a 17 ton press and the yokes can be damaged pressing out the old joint. If the joints have an outside clip and just need a slight amount to get the clip in , I have pressed them out just a few thousands and polished the cap end with a grinder. It is possible they are the wrong joints, I would measure with a caliper.
 

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