Cotter pin or cotter key?

Ultradog MN

Well-known Member
Location
Twin Cities
Which term do you use?
To me they are pins as I think of a key as something to prevent a shaft from turning in a hub - woodruff, square, dutch, etc. But I know they both get used. Not an earth shattering deal.
Just wondering.
 
(quoted from post at 02:10:16 05/28/16) Which term do you use?
To me they are pins as I think of a key as something to prevent a shaft from turning in a hub - woodruff, square, dutch, etc. But I know they both get used. Not an earth shattering deal.
Just wondering.

Technically speaking pin is the correct term but key is an accepted term.
 
On text I have only heard them referred to as pins, but in speech I have heard them referred to as keys. I am not sure but have heard them called "cotter"
 
In several of the JD parts manuals they are referred to as [b:654c4848f0]<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotter_pin">cotter pins</a>[/b:654c4848f0].
 
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/cotter+key

Mostly split pins or rarely (almost never) cotter pins in this part of OZ
 
From a uneducated self taught redneck prospective:

Keys are used on front wheel bearings, you bend two parts to keep nut in place,

There are three pins:(perhaps more, I haven't had enough coffee to think clearly.)

A split pin or press pin.

Anther pin looks like a large version of a woman's Bobbie pin that you can install by pushing one part of it through a hole and the other side is bent to keep it in place. No bending, easily removed and reused.

Then there snap rings or clip that snaps in place on a grove in a shaft. These are the ones most likely to go flying when you remove them. Two versions inside and outside. Not sure if these are pins, clips, rings, tomatoes, tomotoes?

Not responsible for any of this information, lack of coffee is my excuse.

geo.

I have an assortment of all the things mentioned above in barn. Rural king or HF is where I got mine.
 

I have never come across cotter key before. A key has always been the long narrow rectangular straight or moon shaped piece that you put in the keyways to keep the hub or pulley from turning on the shaft. Have you noticed how often a key is called a key way?
 
Keys are used on shafts that are usually driven by power and sometimes see a roll pin used. Cotter pins are usually used as safety pins to keep nuts from backing off or spring cotter for things that get removed quit often.
 
Where did they come up with the name "cotter" or "woodruff". Was that the name of person that patented them or just of top of someones head?
 

Cotter pin may refer to:

In U.S. usage:

Split pin, a metal fastener with two tines that are bent during installation used to fasten metal together, like with a staple or rivet
Hairpin cotter pin, more commonly known as an "R-clip"
Bowtie cotter pin, a vibration-proof type of R-clip that is shaped like a bowtie
Circle cotter, a ring-shaped cotter pin

In British usage:

Cotter (pin), in mechanical engineering a pin or wedge passing through a hole to fix parts tightly together

This usage difference is often a cause of confusion when companies of both countries work together.

The original design for the cotter pin was designed by Dr. Rudolf Cotter in 1834. The original design employed a bolt with a hole drilled through and shank of metal placed within the hole.
 
To me the term key refers to indexing or aligning something.
To pin I think of a low or no load secondary retainer.

Doesn't matter what I think, but knowing what the store you are dealing with entered them into their computer as can be helpful.
How many times have you waited at a parts counter while somebody searches a computer trying to find a price for those shinny things you want to buy.
 
(quoted from post at 09:01:03 05/28/16)
I have never come across cotter key before. A key has always been the long narrow rectangular straight or moon shaped piece that you put in the keyways to keep the hub or pulley from turning on the shaft. Have you noticed how often a key is called a key way?

I always hear key way used to mean the slot where the key was inserted. Various machinist videos seem to use key way to mean the slot as well. Different parts of the country, I guess.
 
Down here we say cotter pin although I recall reading cotter key in old textbooks I have.

Of course, we also refer to any carbonated drink as a "coke".
 
When I was hanging out in the machine shed at about age four asking what's this and what's that it was cotter key.
 
Hmmm. How about if Cotter goes through the end of a "pivot pin" to prevent it's lateral disengagement from a hole, it's a "pin". If the Cotter goes through a hole through both parts to prevent them from shifting rotationally (like a castle nut), it becomes a 'key', at least in some localities.
 
In my neck of the woods it's a cotter pin but I have heard them referred to as a cotter key. I've always thought that a key was something that went into a machined slot. Either way, when I worked at the coop, if a customer called them a pin or key I knew what they wanted.
 
(quoted from post at 08:40:42 05/28/16) Down here we say cotter pin although I recall reading cotter key in old textbooks I have.

[b:54cd794549][i:54cd794549]Of course, we also refer to any carbonated drink as a "coke".[/i:54cd794549][/b:54cd794549]

I have actually heard this, right here in Indiana where it is usually called either pop or sody pop...
Want a coke?
(opens refrigerator) We have Pepsi, Seven Up and root beer. Which would you like?
 

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