Follow up on 4440 electrical.

notjustair

Well-known Member
Here's how things turned out.

I pulled all of the monitors and the fuse box out of the cab but still had the drain. I checked the exciter wire from the ignition and it was dead when the switch was off like it should be. The only way I could get the draw to go away was pull the two prong connector off the alternator. I started fiddling and when I would hook up just terminal "1" to the battery lug I got a small spark. Drain. I started to wonder if the alternator hadn't been wired backwards. I pulled the wires out of the plug and flipped them around. Fixed. It shouldn't be right, but everything works perfectly. The exciter wire is on terminal "1" and terminal "2" is tied to the battery lug. It is the reverse of every tractor here (and the way it was on the old alternator) but it works perfectly. Go figure.
 
"The exciter wire is on terminal "1" and terminal "2" is tied to the battery lug."

That is the correct way to wire it.
 
On some Delco alternators I've seen with the 2 small terminals, they are labeled (1 or R) and (2 or F). On those 1/R is the EXCITE TERMINAL while 2/F is the VOLTAGE SENSOR. 1/R gets excitation voltage when the tractor is turned on (like coil if a gasser or the ignition switch or maybe an oil pressure switch if a diesel etc) while 2/F senses the Voltage.

John T
 
If you have seen a 10SI looking Delco (terminals out the side rather than the back) with the markings R and F you have run across a rare alternator. As far as I know there was only one alternator like that. I don't remember the application but it was just before the internal regulator alternator was used. Alternators with R and F markings are used with external regulators. The (R)elay terminal is used to close the field relay in the external regulator. Something to keep in mind, the output on this terminal is AC voltage, not DC voltage. The(F)ield terminal is connected to one of the brushes in the alternator. The other brush is grounded. The F terminal receives power from the regulator to control the alternator output.
 

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