Drill and drilling???

I am not a farmer. Retired underground miner. My drill and your drill are not the same thing. I know a farming drill by looking at one but I don't know what their purpose is or what they do. Will someone explain them to me?
 
A "drill" is used to plant grasses and cereal grains. The rows are only a few inches apart and the seed spacing is much closer as compared to a "planter" used to plant things like soy beans or corn.
 
Along with what others said, a drill seeds by volume, while a row crop planter plants by singulation of the seed. Flutes on a drill rotate to meter a volume of seed, so population is not as accurate as a planter that counts them out. Depth control is not as accurate as a planter, but does a fine enough job for small grains.
 
Yes. Common for soybeans too. Corn can feed through the flutes but typically not used cuz the seeding depth control is so poor compared to a row crop planter. Grain drill is good for smaller seeds. Grass seed attachment is similar contruction, smaller flutes, again geared to seed size.
 

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