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Re: How to check compression on diesel engine


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Posted by TomA on May 31, 2008 at 15:18:10 from (64.118.118.129):

In Reply to: Re: How to check compression on diesel engine posted by Brad in WI on May 30, 2008 at 19:43:33:

Cat does not use a compression check to diagnose engine problems. They recommend a leak down test. I made a leakdown tester from an air blowgun and 1/4" pipe fittings. Tee in a pressure gauge. Set the cyinder at TDC and put it in gear or lock the engine somehow. Pressurize the cylinder through the injector hole. I used the tip off of a gas compression gauge which fit on a 1/4" pipe nipple. You can easily hold it against 100 psi.

Use your compressor to presurize the cylinder to your max pressure. Shut off the air and see if it will hold. If air leaks try to locate where it is going. Intake or exaust manifold indicates valve. Into crankcase, piston or rings. Or into the dreaded cooling system may mean cracked head.

Tom


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