International Farmall 656

Anonymous-0

Well-known Member
I have a 1974 Farmall 656 that won't run smooth unless the choke is out at least half to three quarters. I have replaced the usual, i.e., carb kit, dist. cap, wires, points, plugs, rotor and fuel shut off solenoid to no avail. Next step, I guess, is to check compression. Also noticed the carb tends to form frost as if it wants to ice up. Anyone have any suggestions it would be appreciated.
 

I had a JD 2010 that had similar symptoms with choke and it turned out to be a bad switch.

KEH
 
Could be electrical like KEH says, but I think you still have a blocked jet in the carb. OR a vacume leak. Frost isn't unusual in cold weather, my Oliver 88 used to frost up until the engine was warm.
 
when my 706 does this the sediment bowl is usually got some debri stuck in it and i have to have some one hold there finger on the bottom of the gas tank well I take it apart and clean it out. the stream coming out has to be pretty heavy as they can use more gas than most of us would like.
 
It"s needing a richer mixture if you need the choke closed to run. Look for a vacuum leak or improper "lean" carb settings. Could be a clogged jet also.
 
Like cjd says, if you've gotta have the choke out to keep it running, it's starving for fuel; plain and simple, end of story.

They have a real nasty habit of plugging with rust/junk at the little standpipe up inside the tank above the sediment bowl.

I have a tractor that I fought this problem with until I took the gas cap off and gave 'er a shot of air backwards up thru the fuel line. Hasn't given a problem for over a year now.

Allan
 
Like cjd says, if you've gotta have the choke out to keep it running, it's starving for fuel; plain and simple, end of story.

They have a real nasty habit of plugging with rust/junk at the little standpipe up inside the tank above the sediment bowl.

I have a tractor that I fought this problem with until I took the gas cap off and gave 'er a shot of air backwards up thru the fuel line. Hasn't given a problem for over a year now.

Allan
 
Allan, I'll agree that it is true about 99 percent of the time. It is however, possible that under the right conditions a weak spark can also act like this.

A rich mixture ignites easier so that an engine may run better with some choke if it has poor spark, but I would expect to find that it would be hard to keep it running as the load on the engine changes.
 
9 chances in 10 it is a bad manifold gasket letting in air. My 656 did as yours and by dumb luck I sprayed a fine mist of starting fluid or WD-40 around the manifold and it smoothed out. Someone sometime likely tried to use starting fluid on the tractor and those gasers will get manifold gasket problems as a result.
 
Did you replace the coil? I had the same issue with our IH 756, the issue was fixed when we replaced the plugs, points, condenser, and coil. We also thought it was a fuel issue, but it wasn't.

Jim
 
Thanks. That makes sense. I will try the ether trick. Other that doing this, I guess there is no way to measure the vacuum pressure. I have had the fuel bowl off to clean it and after replacing it and opening the shutoff valve, there appears to be plenty of gas flow, but I will also check the inside of the tank for any obstruction. Thanks to everyone for their suggestions.
 
No. I did everything else but not the coil. I am going to check for vacuum leaks around the manifold first and if that looks good, then I will replace the coil. Thanks for the suggestion.
 

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