Autotransformer

Auto ytansformer only has one winding with several output taps. There is no isolation between the input side and output side.
 
I agree with the other fine sparkies. A Transformer has two independant coil windings, Primary and Secondary and the turns ratio determines the voltage step up or step down. All the transformer effect is due to mutual inductive coupling as the two windings are seperate and isolated. If you just take one winding and install taps up and down you get different voltages i.e. an Autotransformer. Of course, transformer action requires a rising and collapsing magnetic field (such as an AC source) which is why pure straight DC IS NOT TRANSFORMABLE, although pulsing on and off application of DC (like when points open and close in tractor ignition) does create a rising and collapsing magnetic field so transformer action can produce HV to fire spark plugs yayyyyyyy

John T
 
"[A]lthough pulsing on and off application of DC (like when points open and close in tractor ignition) does create a rising and collapsing magnetic field so transformer action can produce HV...."

Hence, the so-called "vibrator" used in early automotive tube type radios to generate the B+ voltage for the tubes.

Dean
 
Variac used the concept of an autotransformer to make a variable output transformer. They used a brush to pick off the voltage from the coil.
 
EXACTLY it was the same operation, the vibrating (open/close) metal contactor made and broke the DC circuit which first created a magnetic field but then it collapsed when current stopped, therefore via transformer action the turns ratio was used to produce HV in the Secondary.....I have one of those old noisy humming heat producing radios in my shop....

John T
 
Hi all,

I can understand how placing several taps on the secondary windings of a transformer to get different voltages.

However, if there is no electrical isolation between the primary and secondary windings would this not just be a direct connection between the primary and secondary coils?

Would the current not seek the most direct path to ground ie. the load and not energize the primary to create the pulsating magnetic field to energize the secondary windings?

Brad
 
Tube type superhetrodyne automotive radios were good AM receivers for their day.

I well remember the "Sonomatic" radio in my Fathers 1951 Buick with the antenna mounted just above the center of the windshield and rotatable by a knob above the rear view mirros.

The radio still worked when the car was scrapped in, I believe, 1969 or 1970.

Dean
 
Ok,
I understand that. It looks like a variable resistor. Any tap will always be less than V1.

Would there be another core and coil to drive V1?

Brad
 
(quoted from post at 16:09:33 06/20/13) Ok,
I understand that. It looks like a variable resistor. Any tap will always be less than V1.

Would there be another core and coil to drive V1?

Brad
es,, if you count the one on the power pole owned by power company.
 

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