1937 JD A repower

Here is what I got, a bone stock STUCK 1937 A what I am looking to do is to rebuild it for plowing and general belt work, but I would like is a tad stronger engine then stock. Twenty years ago my father and I helped build a 1938 A for pulling, it had 1946 crank, .090 over pistons and a Johnson Gas manifold it ran great until the AC’s discovered that they could use Chevrolet engine parts and make huge numbers.

For the project I am still thinking the same mid 40’s crank, bore this one out to 0.045 over stock, but here is where I hear conflicting stories, Should I change the cam to a mid/late A or send the 1947 cam I got on the shelf out to be reground, or is there a off the shelf cam that will suit my purpose better? I am also figuring on using the original head, but get a Murphy manifold for it. In addition, any suggestions on what rods I should use?

I know that the factory horse is somewhere about 28hp, I am aiming for 40hp am I on the right track?
 
Power block bored 125 over and use standard bore high top G pistons,[have to have a little milled of the top]with a good cam will make 58 to 60hp.
 
Why is everyone milling off the top on these pistons????? I havent done that and it has worked well. If he is usung a regular John Deere head, I sure the heck wouldnt mill any off the top! He's gonna have to most likely pull it to start it with a powerblock, even with petcocks put in it.
 
With a A4226R head, I think the compression comes to something like 8.2:1, and about 9.75:1 with a Heisler. So for something that is strictly a puller, I'm with you, dont cut any off. BUUUUUUUUUUUT, if it is a "user" tractor, you can cut some off and make it more pump gas friendly.
 
On a powerblock the end is necked down for more compression. So if you dont machine the high compression G pistons off they will hit. They dont really take it off of the top but off the sides so it will go up inside were it necks down.
 
I know why they are milled at the top....but I think he meant also taking some of of the very top so they weren"t so tall. If he isn"t running a Heisler, but a regular head he will be fine. I run those oversize pistons with a heisler, and as long as I dont "plow" with it on reg. gas, it"s fine.
 
Let me put this in simpler words

I am planning to build an early 1937 John Deere A for general use NOT FOR PULLING! I just want to up the power a bit to make it more usefull.

A732R Block bored 0.045 over
0.045 Aluminum M&W pistons
A2360R Crankshaft out of a 1945 A
Factory A587R Head with a Murphy manifold

What am I look at for a compression ratio?

What factory John Deere Camshaft could I replace it with to improve horsepower further?

What Horsepower should I expect with a combination of this?
 
6.5 comp, 46 hp if lucky, from my understading all the A cams are ground the same, either way the stock cam is more than enough to get you the 40 you want.
 
I would question a pulling manifold unless you get comp. up If you get comp. too high you will have to burn premium fuel. That gets expensive plowing.I plow with a 35 A with M&W pistons, stock stroke,a DLTX 71 carb, 13.9 -36 tires (full of fluid) pulling 2-14 # 52 plow 6-7 in deep. It handles it well in 2nd. gear.I would like to step up to 3rd. gear I think my cover boards would work better. I have plowed several acres of timber soil in 3rd. I have several later "A" cranks and a block bored to 5.750. But if I change the crank out I would like to go to 7 in stroke.I have a waterpump I can add I will need a pulley on my fan shaft.The old "A" head has a few weak spots on the deck surface I will reinforce at that time plus the better head studs.
 
All you have to do is BUY A GOOD STARTER ( preferably a gear reduction ) and it will start just fine without pet cocks!
 

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