JD 4020 Weak steering???

JD Seller

Well-known Member
I have a JD 4020 wide front tractor that just seems to have weak steering. It has a loader and 10.00 x 16 tires. I know this effects the steering but I have others setup the same way and they steer fine. Stand by pressure is at 2250 PSI. Flow is good. I have removed an rebuilt the steering valve and motor. Still no better. Spindles move easily by hand so they are not stuck. I even switched the steering valve out of one of the other JD 4020s and the same issues. So it just about has to be in the steering motor.

The steering will stall when setting still. The steering wheel moves but the tires do not. Roll the tractor a few inches and the tires will slowly steer to where you have the steering wheel turned. It acts like one does with air in the steering motor but there is not air when I bleed it. It steers like you have the front wheels deep in mud and are trying to steer it.
 

I'm repairing a '69 Syncro-range 4020 that has weak steering/fel that I determined both scv's are leaking to sump when control levers are in neutral. Disassembled scv's and both need new poppet valves. Loader valve on this tractor is attached to pressure line under hood & ported filter cover. PTO engaged/disengaged didn't affect hyd's.
 
Is it only weak with a load on or even with no load ?

Our 4020 is weak with a load on the loader. Steers fine otherwise.
Just I'm used to a 400TLB too which those have super steering even with a full load hanging on them !
 
Feel the valve boxes ,remotes and steering when its cold, a high pressure leak will cause heat. Don't forget the rockshaft valve as the thermo relief valve could be leaking also .
 
I am sure that you already confirmed that the spindles were not sticking...if the motor was re-sealed, and the bores were good,,and the steer valve was re-built and correctly adjusted,,,and..if the standby pressure is at or near 2250psi..all "should" be okay..so I would back track and re-confirm each of these things again,,that would be my line of thinking...
 

Have you 'air checked' the steering motor?....I mean if you can blow air in one pipe and it comes out the other maybe it's junk?
 

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